Results 101 to 110 of about 1,056,606 (342)

FGF-2 Induces Neuronal Death through Upregulation of System xc- [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The cystine/glutamate antiporter (system xc-) transports cystine into cell in exchange for glutamate. Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) upregulates system xc- selectively on astrocytes, which leads to increased cystine uptake, the substrate for ...
Albano, Rebecca   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Serotonin and motherhood: From molecules to mood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Emerging research points to a valuable role of the monoamine neurotransmitter, serotonin, in the display of maternal behaviors and reproduction-associated plasticity in the maternal brain.
Li, Ming   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Actions of agonists and antagonists of the ghrelin/GHS-R pathway on GH secretion, appetite and cFos activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
The stimulatory effects of ghrelin, a 28-AA acylated peptide originally isolated from stomach, on GH secretion and feeding are exclusively mediated through the growth hormone secretagogue 1a receptor (GHS-R1a), the only ghrelin receptor described so far.
Rim eHassouna   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinoid Antagonists

open access: yesYAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 1996
Retinoids, retinoic acid and its bioisosters, regulate many biological functions such as cell differentiation, proliferation and embryonic development in vertebrates, through binding to and activating their specific nuclear receptors. There are two classes of nuclear receptors for retinoids, retinoic acid receptors (RAR alpha, beta, gamma) and retinoid
H, Umemiya   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Integration of circadian and hypoxia signaling via non‐canonical heterodimerization

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CLOCK, BMAL1, and HIFs are basic helix‐loop‐helix and Per‐Arnt‐Sim domain (bHLH‐PAS) proteins, which function as transcription factors. bHLH‐PAS proteins are designated in two classes. Many class I proteins are regulated by environmental signals via their PAS domains, but such signals have not been identified for all.
Sicong Wang, Katja A. Lamia
wiley   +1 more source

GABA\u3csub\u3eA\u3c/sub\u3e and excitatory amino acid receptors in dorsomedial hypothalamus and heart rate in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
We have previously shown that microinjection of drugs that interfere with the function of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) into the hypothalamus produces cardiorespiratory and behavioral changes resembling those seen in ...
DiMicco, Joseph A., Soltis, Robert P.
core   +2 more sources

Substrate specificity of Burkholderia pseudomallei multidrug transporters is influenced by the hydrophilic patch in the substrate‐binding pocket

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Multidrug transporters BpeB and BpeF from the Gram‐negative pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei have a hydrophilic patch in their substrate‐binding pocket. Drug susceptibility tests and growth curve analyses using an Escherichia coli recombinant expression system revealed that the hydrophilic patches of BpeB and BpeF are involved in the substrate ...
Ui Okada, Satoshi Murakami
wiley   +1 more source

Pain Intensity in Patients with Opioid Use Disorder on Extended-Release Naltrexone or Opioid Agonists; The Role of COMT rs4680 and OPRM1 rs1799971: An Exploratory Study

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research
Farid Juya,1 Ann Christin Sannes,2,3 Kristin Klemmetsby Solli,1,2,4 Bente Weimand,2,4 Johannes Gjestad,2,5 Lars Tanum,2,3 Jon Mordal1 1Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway; 2Mental Health Services, Akershus ...
Juya F   +6 more
doaj  

Viewpoint on handling anti-TNF failure in psoriasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
An association among the occurrence of antidrug antibodies (ADAs), diminished trough serum drug levels (TSDLs) and non-response or loss of response has been described for several tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) blocking agents in a variety of diseases,
BRACKE, STEFANIE, Lambert, Jo
core   +1 more source

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