Results 91 to 100 of about 1,742 (179)

Cold-active pectinolytic activity produced by filamentous fungi associated with Antarctic marine sponges

open access: yesBiological Research, 2018
Background Pectinase enzymes catalyze the breakdown of pectin, a key component of the plant cell wall. At industrial level, pectinases are used in diverse applications, especially in food-processing industry.
Gabriela Poveda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macroscopic and microscopic perspectives on habitat-forming Antarctic hexactinellid sponges

open access: yes
Sponges of the class Hexactinellida, commonly known as glass sponges, are conspicuous members of the Antarctic benthos. They grow to considerable sizes and can form dense aggregations on the continental shelf of the Southern Ocean.
Luisa Federwisch, Federwisch, Luisa
core   +1 more source

Antarctic sponge associated microbial chemistry with biomedical relevance– the need for ecologically driven studies

open access: yes, 2016
Sponges are known to be a rich source of structurally diverse bioactive natural products, accounting for approximately one third of the 25,000 novel marine natural products discovered to date.
Buchholz, Holger H.   +1 more
core  

The Chemical Ecology of Antarctic Sponges

open access: yes, 2009
Sponges were collected from shallow waters along the western Antarctic Peninsula near Palmer Station on Anvers Island. The majority (78%) of the sponges were found to have outer tissues defended against the omnivorous, Antarctic sea star Odontaster ...
Peters, Kevin J
core  

Defensive Metabolites from Antarctic Invertebrates: Does Energetic Content Interfere with Feeding Repellence?

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2014
Many bioactive products from benthic invertebrates mediating ecological interactions have proved to reduce predation, but their mechanisms of action, and their molecular identities, are usually unknown.
Laura Núñez-Pons, Conxita Avila
doaj   +1 more source

New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge Suberites sp.

open access: yesMarine Drugs
Chemical investigation of the Antarctic sponge Suberites sp. has previously led to the identification of new suberitane derivatives, some of which show bioactivity toward respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Our ongoing NMR-guided investigation of new specimens of the sponge resulted in the isolation of five new analogs (1–5), previously reported ...
Stine S. H. Olsen   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Incidence of plasmid and antibiotic resistance in psychrotrophic bacteria isolated from Antarctic sponges

open access: yesAtti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2011
A total of 297 bacterial strains were isolated from five Antarctic sponge species and tested by agarose gel electrophoresis for the presence of plasmid molecules. At least one kind of plasmid was carried by 69 isolates (about 23%).
Vivia Bruni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking Antarctic molecular time-capsules – Recovering historical environmental DNA from museum-preserved sponges [PDF]

open access: yes
Marine sponges have recently emerged as efficient natural environmental DNA (eDNA) samplers. The ability of sponges to accumulate eDNA provides an exciting opportunity to reconstruct contemporary communities and ecosystems with high temporal and spatial ...
Knapp, M   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Network analyses on photographic surveys reveal that invertebrate predators do not structure epibenthos in the deep (~2000m) rocky Powell Basin, Weddell Sea, Antarctica

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Predator-prey interactions in marine ecosystems control population sizes, maintain species richness, and provide intermediate disturbance. Such ecosystem structuring interactions may be rare in Antarctic epibenthic communities, which are unique among ...
Tasnuva Ming Khan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sponges Collected during the Third Indian Antarctic Research Expedition with Description of Isodictya Echinata Sp. Novo [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Six species of sponges collected from the Antarctic Sea off Queen Maud Land (69°54'S and 12°49' E) during the Third Indian Antarctic Research Expedition (December, 1983 to March, 1984) are described with suitable illustrations.
Thomas, P A, Mathew, K J
core  

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