Results 21 to 30 of about 172,666 (300)
NeuroImage: Reports, 2021 The cingulum bundle (CB) is a fasciculus in the white matter surrounded by the cingulate cortex, which is generally subdivided into the anterior, middle, and posterior parts based on their function and cytology.
Sang-Han Choi +4 more
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Conservative Decisions Guided by the Anterior Cingulate Cortex [PDF]
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2011 When faced with a visual stimulus, how does our brain process sensory information to decide which action to take? Only in the last 10 years have researchers begun to unravel the neural bases of such perceptual decisions (Heekeren et al., 2004; Gold and Shadlen, 2007).
Myers, N, Wyart, V
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Cingulate-motor circuits update rule representations for sequential choice decisions
Nature Communications, 2022 The anterior cingulate cortex allows an animal to update its behaviour when the environment changes. In this work, the authors identify a pathway from cingulate to secondary motor cortex, critical for updating motor rules following behavioural errors.
Daigo Takeuchi +8 more
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Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2021 Characterizing typologies of childhood adversity may inform the development of risk profiles and corresponding interventions aimed at mitigating its lifelong consequences. A neurobiological grounding of these typologies requires systematic comparisons of
Theresa W. Cheng +10 more
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Effects of cue focality on the neural mechanisms of prospective memory: A meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies [PDF]
, 2016 Remembering to execute pre-defined intentions at the appropriate time in the future is typically referred to as Prospective Memory (PM). Studies of PM showed that distinct cognitive processes underlie the execution of delayed intentions depending on ...
Bisiacchi, Patrizia +3 more
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Hot and cold executive functions in the brain: A prefrontal-cingular network
Brain and Neuroscience Advances, 2021 Executive functions, or cognitive control, are higher-order cognitive functions needed for adaptive goal-directed behaviours and are significantly impaired in majority of neuropsychiatric disorders.
Mohammad Ali Salehinejad +3 more
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NeuroImage, 2022 Tinnitus is hypothesised to be a predictive coding problem. Previous research indicates lower sensitivity to prediction errors (PEs) in tinnitus patients while processing auditory deviants corresponding to tinnitus-specific stimuli.
Anusha Mohan +3 more
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Associations between psychopathic traits and brain activity during instructed false responding [PDF]
, 2017 Lying is one of the characteristic features of psychopathy, and has been recognized in clinical and diagnostic descriptions of the disorder, yet individuals with psychopathic traits have been found to have reduced neural activity in many of the brain ...
Glenn, Andrea L. +4 more
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Molecular Pain, 2017 Background Cholinergic systems regulate the synaptic transmission resulting in the contribution of the nociceptive behaviors. Anterior cingulate cortex is a key cortical area to play roles in nociception and chronic pain.
Kohei Koga +8 more
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A causal role for the anterior mid-cingulate cortex in negative affect and cognitive control [PDF]
, 2016 Converging evidence has linked the anterior mid-cingulate cortex to negative affect, pain and cognitive control. Shackman and colleagues proposed this region uses information about punishment to control aversively motivated actions.
Blair Johnston +8 more
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