Results 41 to 50 of about 172,666 (300)

Regional Coherence Alterations Revealed by Resting-State fMRI in Post-Stroke Patients with Cognitive Dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Post-stroke cognitive dysfunction greatly influences patients' quality of life after stroke. However, its neurophysiological basis remains unknown.
Cheng-Yu Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

How the brain represents the reward value of fat in the mouth. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The palatability and pleasantness of the sensory properties of foods drive food selection and intake and may contribute to overeating and obesity. Oral fat texture can make food palatable and pleasant.
De Souza, Arun   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Anterior cingulate cortex in schema assimilation and expression [PDF]

open access: yesLearning & Memory, 2012
In humans and in animals, mental schemas can store information within an associative framework that enables rapid and efficient assimilation of new information. Using a hippocampal-dependent paired-associate task, we now report that the anterior cingulate cortex is part of a neocortical network of schema storage with NMDA receptor-mediated transmission
Wang, Szu-Han   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Opioid suppression of conditioned anticipatory brain responses to breathlessness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
© 2017 The Authors Opioid painkillers are a promising treatment for chronic breathlessness, but are associated with potentially fatal side effects. In the treatment of breathlessness, their mechanisms of action are unclear.
Campbell, S.F.   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Fictive Reward Signals in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2009
The Path Not Taken People readily recognize that unchosen actions have consequences and adjust their behavior accordingly. The ability to recognize fictive outcomes is thought to be a necessary component of regret, and disruptions in this ability may cause anxiety and problem gambling. Do animals engage in this same process?
Benjamin Y, Hayden   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Switching tinnitus on or off: An initial investigation into the role of the pregenual and rostral to dorsal anterior cingulate cortices

open access: yesNeuroImage
Research indicates that hearing loss significantly contributes to tinnitus, but it alone does not fully explain its occurrence, as many people with hearing loss do not experience tinnitus.
Sven Vanneste   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic inflammatory pain induced GABAergic synaptic plasticity in the adult mouse anterior cingulate cortex

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2018
Background Chronic pain is a persistent unpleasant sensation that produces pathological synaptic plasticity in the central nervous system. Both human imaging study and animal studies consistently demonstrate that the anterior cingulate cortex is a ...
Kohei Koga   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pivotal role of anterior cingulate cortex in working memory after traumatic brain injury in youth

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2011
In this fMRI study, the functions of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex were studied in a group of adolescents who had sustained a moderate to severe Traumatic Brain Injury.
Fabienne eCazalis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of theta activity (RSA) in the cingulate cortex of the rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
Unit activity recorded from the cingulate cortex during theta rhythm shows periodic trains of spikes which are phase-locked to the local theta field potential waves. These cortical theta units were also shown to be correlated with hippocampal theta units.
Holsheimer, J.
core   +3 more sources

Why musical memory can be preserved in advanced Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Musical memory is relatively preserved in Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. In a 7 Tesla functional MRI study employing multi-voxel pattern analysis, Jacobsen et al.
Chételat, Gael   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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