Results 51 to 60 of about 10,606 (186)

Low Energy Theorems of Hidden Local Symmetries

, 1993
We prove to all orders of the loop expansion the low energy theorems of hidden local symmetries in four-dimensional nonlinear sigma models based on the coset space $G/H$, with $G$ and $H$ being arbitrary compact groups.
Harada, Masayasu, Kugo, Taichiro, Yamawaki, Koichi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Reactivation of hepatitis B after liver transplantation: Current knowledge, molecular mechanisms and implications in management [PDF]

, 2018
Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a major global health problem affecting an estimated 350 million people with more than 786000 individuals dying annually due to complications, such as cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Chauhan, Ranjit, Gadiparthi, Chiranjeevi, Lahiri, Nivedita, Lingala, Shilpa, Michalak, Tomasz I., Mohanty, Smruti R., Satapathy, Sanjaya K., Wu, Jian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Lactate Accelerates Early Angiogenesis and Bone Regeneration Through Macrophage M1 Polarisation

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During the early stage of bone defect healing, lactate accumulates and contributes to increasing NOD1 expression by stabilising HIF1α that in turn triggers a calcium influx, which ultimately polarises macrophages towards the M1 phenotype and accelerates vascularisation of endothelial cells.
Lulu Liu, Danning Ma, Jia Song, Boon Chin Heng, Ying Huang, Xuehui Zhang, Mingming Xu, Yan Wei, Tai Wei, Jinqi Wei, Xuliang Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection in people living in poverty in the central-west region of Brazil

BMC Public Health, 2019
Background People living in poverty (PLP) are highly vulnerable to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. This study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of HBV infection in PLP in the metropolitan region of Goiânia, Goiás State, in the Central-West Region ...
Lara Cristina da Cunha Guimarães, Sandra Brunini, Rafael Alves Guimarães, Hélio Galdino-Júnior, Ruth Minamisava, Vanessa Elias da Cunha, Jordana Rúbia Souza Santos, Elisângela de Paula Silveira- Lacerda, Christiane Moreira Souza, Vera Lúcia Brandão de Oliveira, Gabriela Cavalcante Albernaz, Thiago Guida de Menezes, Giovanni Rezza   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antitumor effect of therapeutic HPV DNA vaccines with chitosan-based nanodelivery systems [PDF]

, 2014
Cervical cancer is the second-most-common cause of malignancies in women worldwide, and the oncogenic activity of the human papilloma virus types (HPV) E7 protein has a crucial role in anogenital tumors.
Atyabi, F., Ghaemi, A., Gorji, A., Kalhor, H.R., Kelishadi, M., Moradi, A., Sajadian, A., Tabarraei, A., Tahamtan, A.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Mediterranean Diet Adherence Is Associated With Reduced Liver Fibrosis Risk in Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Aims Benefits of the Mediterranean diet (MD) in reducing hepatic steatosis among individuals with metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) have been well established. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between MD adherence and liver fibrosis among the MASLD population.
Meng‐Lun Hsieh, Tung‐Hung Su, Ying‐Cheng Lin, Yen‐Yang Chen, Chun‐Fang Tung, Ling‐Sung Huang, Cheng‐Hao Wu, Yen‐Chun Peng, Vivian Chia‐Rong Hsieh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis B virus seromarkers among HIV infected adults on ART: An unmet need for HBV screening in eastern Ethiopia.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Progression of chronic HBV to cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease (ESLD), and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is more rapid in HIV positive individuals than those with HBV alone; however, the distribution of HBV seromarkers in HIV infected individuals on ...
Desalegn Admassu Ayana, Andargachew Mulu, Adane Mihret, Berhanu Seyoum, Abraham Aseffa, Rawleigh Howe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Foxg1 Defines Ventrolateral Zonal Identity by Sustaining Neurogenic Progenitor Potential in the Olfactory Epithelium

Genes to Cells, Volume 31, Issue 2, March 2026.
Foxg1 maintains neurogenic progenitor potential in the ventrolateral olfactory epithelium. In control (Foxg1‐cHET) embryos, Foxg1‐expressing progenitors preferentially generate olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) and support V‐zone expansion. Conditional Foxg1 deletion (Foxg1‐cKO) reduces V‐zone growth and shifts progenitor fate toward sustentacular cells
Anzu Kuriyama, Yuta Furusho, Carina Hanashima   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined HBsAg and anti-HBc testing is required to estimate hepatitis B virus seroprevalence in a low-endemic country: findings from a nationwide population-based serosurvey, Belgium, 2020

Eurosurveillance
BACKGROUND The World Health Organization aims to eliminate hepatitis B virus (HBV) by 2030 through reducing incidence and mortality. Accurate prevalence estimates are crucial to guide policies and monitor progress towards HBV elimination.
Thomas Vanwolleghem
doaj   +1 more source

Booster immunity – diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B viral infection

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2019
Introduction: Diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection particularly its occult form requires monitoring and repeat serological and molecular studies.
Radka T Komitova, Ani K Kevorkyan, Maria V Atanasova, Aneta V Ivanova, Elica Golkocheva-Markova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source