Results 31 to 40 of about 242,381 (303)

Characterization of VRC01, a potent and broadly neutralizing anti-HIV mAb, produced in transiently and stably transformed tobacco [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The proposed clinical trial in Africa of VRC01, a potent broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) capable of neutralizing 91% of known HIV-1 isolates, raises concerns about testing a treatment which will be too expensive to be accessible by the most ...
Katja Klein   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Induction maintenance concept for HAART as initial treatment in HIV infected infants

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2011
Background Early initiated antiretroviral therapy (ART) in HIV infected infants leads to improved long-term viral suppression and survival. Guidelines recommend initiating therapy with a triple ART consisting of two nucleoside reverse transcriptase ...
Ghosh S   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient Chemoprophylaxis of Perinatal Transmission of HIV 1 Infection in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women

open access: yesАнтибиотики и Химиотерапия, 2020
Prevention of HIV infection perinatal transmission with specific anti-HIV agents is at present effective and resultant. The use of retrovir and nevirapin in such cases is well known and approved.
G. A. Galegov
doaj  

Clinical use of anti-HIV agents

open access: yesFolia Pharmacologica Japonica, 2007
現在の抗HIV療法は,カクテル療法と言われるように3剤以上の多剤併用で行うことが基本である.国内で承認されている抗HIV薬は,その作用機序から,逆転写酵素阻害薬とプロテアーゼ阻害薬に分類され,逆転写酵素阻害薬は更に,核酸系と非核酸系とに分かれる.一般的には,非核酸系逆転写酵素阻害薬か,または,プロテアーゼ阻害薬をキードラッグとして,それに,2剤の核酸系逆転写酵素阻害薬を組み合わせて投与する.それぞれの薬剤の作用機序,特性,副作用を認識し,相互作用を考慮しつつ,組み合わせて投与することとなる.副作用は,同じ作用機序の薬剤に一般的に見られるものと,薬剤特異的なものがあり,注意が必要である.既に承認されている抗HIV薬の組み合わせのみではコントロール不良な多剤耐性HIVを持つ症例もあり ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Protocol for quantifying miRNA trafficking across the endosomal membrane

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An in vitro protocol measures miRNA uptake into endosomes isolated from mammalian cell extracts, which are free of subcellular contaminants. Performed at 37 °C in the presence of ATP, it ensures the import of single‐stranded miRNA into the endosomal lumen.
Syamantak Ghosh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the PI3K/Akt cell survival pathway to induce cell death of HIV-1 infected macrophages with alkylphospholipid compounds. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
HIV-1 infected macrophages and microglia are long-lived viral reservoirs persistently producing viral progenies. HIV-1 infection extends the life span of macrophages by promoting the stress-induced activation of the PI3K/Akt cell survival pathway ...
Amanda Lucas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent Hypothermia and Autonomic Dysfunction Secondary to Shapiro Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 44‐year‐old man presented with recurrent hypothermia, diaphoresis and hypertension. Extensive investigation for infectious, inflammatory, metabolic and endocrine aetiologies was negative. MR scan of the brain demonstrated no lesions but revealed callosal dysgenesis, consistent with Shapiro syndrome.
Naveen Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Antiviral Therapy Using Designed Molecular Scaffolds Targeting Two Distinct Viral Functions, HIV-1 Genome Integration and Capsid Assembly

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2015
Designed molecular scaffolds have been proposed as alternative therapeutic agents against HIV-1. The ankyrin repeat protein (AnkGAG1D4) and the zinc finger protein (2LTRZFP) have recently been characterized as intracellular antivirals, but these ...
Wannisa Khamaikawin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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