Results 51 to 60 of about 37,560 (244)

ANTI NEUTROPHIL CYTOPLASMIC AUTOANTIBODIES IN UVEITIS

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2000
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies have been detected in patients with some autoimmune and vascular diseases such as Wegner's granulomatosis, polyarthritis nodosa and systemic lupus erythematosus.
M. Vndjgani,   I.N. Bsighbsini, J. Majati   +2 more
doaj  

Regulating Tumor Metabolic Reprogramming with Biomimetic Co‐Delivery of Simvastatin and Kynureninase for Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After the intravenous injection of biomimetic and pH/ROS‐responsive PTSK@CRM, the nanoparticles can be accumulated in tumors and release Sim and KYNase to inhibit the tumor growth, regulate the metabolism of cholesterol and Kyn, and reverse the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
Jiaxin Yin, Shengcai Yang, Zengguang Liu, Songchen Zhao, Siyu Sun, Ziling Liu, Quanshun Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-neutrophil extracellular trap antibody in a patient with relapse of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: a case report

BMC Nephrology, 2018
Background Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are web-like DNA decorated with antimicrobial proteins, such as myeloperoxidase (MPO), which are extruded from activated neutrophils.
Haruki Shida, Nobuhiro Hashimoto, Yoshihiro Kusunoki, Fumihiko Hattanda, Yayoi Ogawa, Terumasa Hayashi, Daigo Nakazawa, Sakiko Masuda, Utano Tomaru, Akihiro Ishizu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Delivered tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 Reprograms Neutrophil Lipophagy and Triggers Inflammation in COVID‐19

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies platelet‐derived extracellular vesicles as key immunometabolic regulators in COVID‐19. The delivery of tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 to neutrophils activates TLR8mTOR signaling, disrupts lipophagy, and amplifies NET‐mediated inflammation. Importantly, targeting this axis restores neutrophil homeostasis, offering a potential therapeutic strategy ...
Tsai‐Ling Liao, Po‐Yu Liu, Yi‐Ming Chen, Kuo‐Tung Tang, Hung‐Jen Liu, Der‐Yuan Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Patient‐Derived Organ‐on‐Chip Platform for Modeling the Tumor Microenvironment and Drug Responses in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers have developed a patient‐derived organ‐on‐a‐chip model for pancreatic cancer by integrating cancer cells with supportive stromal and immune cells inside a microfluidic device. This system mimics the tumor microenvironment, enabling personalized testing of chemotherapy and immunotherapy, and offering new insights into how targeting ...
Darbaz Adnan, Natan Roberto de Barros, Luca S. Santovito, Xuhong Cheng, Kristi M. Lawrence, Mariah K. Barnett, Martine D. Boetto, Neal Mehta, Ajaypal Singh, Lin Cheng, Xiangsheng Huang, Faraz Bishehsari   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wedelolactone, a Novel TLR2 Agonist, Promotes Neutrophil Differentiation and Ameliorates Neutropenia: A Multi‐Omics Approach to Unravel the Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wedelolactone (WED), a natural TLR2 agonist, promotes neutrophil differentiation and enhances bactericidal function, offering a potential therapeutic strategy for neutropenia. Using a multi‐omics approach, this study reveals that WED activates the TLR2/MEK/ERK pathway, upregulating key transcription factors (PU.1, CEBPβ) to drive neutrophil development.
Long Wang, Zhichao Li, Tianci Hu, Qinyao Li, Linwei Zhang, Xinyue Mei, Xiao Qi, Sheng Liu, Weijie Kong, Jiesi Luo, Anguo Wu, Feihong Huang, Sirui Li, Shuang Dai, Chunxiang Zhang, Rong Li, Jianming Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHB‐Induced Immune Zonation Chaos Elicited LXRα‐mediated Lipid Metabolism Disorders in Kupffer Cells to Induce Cancer Stem Cell Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By profiling the spatiotemporal hepatic landscape of CHB mouse models, the originally peri‐portal localized KCs migrated to the peri‐central in a CXCL9‐CXCR3‐dependent manner, facilitating their interaction with HBV+ hepatocytes. The interaction promoted LMD in KCs through ASGR1‐induced LXRα degradation, which, in turn, induced CSC formation via Stat3 ...
Jingqi Shi, Qingyu Li, Jian Li, Jian Bai, Ji Xi, Qi He, Jianglin Zhou, Xuejun Wang, Xiang Song, Xiaoju Li, Xiangpei Yue, Xiaochang Zhang, Zhen Sun, Jiangbo Li, Wen Yang, Yuke Cui, Wenjie Shu, Liang Guo, Shengqi Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

PARPi Combining Nanoparticle LIN28B siRNA for the Management of Malignant Ascites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that co‐inhibition of LIN28B and PARP using siLin28b/DSSP@lip‐PEG‐FA nanoparticles in combination with the PARP inhibitor BMN673 effectively suppresses the accumulation of malignant ascites associated with advanced cancers.
Yan Fang, Qian Shen, Yao Lin, Jing Zhu, Xiaolan Zhu, Rui Huang, Yijia Wu, Feiyang Shen, Qian Li, Guopei Zheng, Zhe Zhang, Qian Chu, Junhao Hu, Jianfeng Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potent and Long‐Lasting Immunogenicity Generated by LNP‐mRNA gE Antigen Against Varicella Zoster Virus via an AI‐Assisted Pipeline

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study designs a novel mRNA‐LNP vaccine targeting VZV glycoprotein E (gE) for herpes zoster via an AI‐assisted pipeline. Validated in mice and rhesus macaques, the mRNA‐LNP vaccine shows strong humoral and cellular immune responses, with CD4+ T‐cell responses more effective and durable than Shingrix, offering a promising prophylactic option ...
Kai Dong, Fang Liu, Dawei Wang, Yanfen Li, Man Zhang, Yuting Zhou, Gengshen Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Disordered Region of ASXL1 Acts as an Auto‐Regulator Through Condensation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ASXL1's long IDR encodes an electrostatic “basic platform + acidic brake” that autoregulates condensation. Truncation at a clinical hotspot lifts this brake, forming condensates that retarget BRD2, remodel local chromatin accessibility, and impair neutrophil maturation.
Xiao Fang, Qiwei Li, Wenqing Zhang
wiley   +1 more source