Results 41 to 50 of about 126,339 (259)

Agnuside Stabilizes the Complex I Assembly Factor NDUFAF6 to Reinforce Mitochondrial Efficiency and Thermogenic Responsiveness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brown and beige adipocytes dissipate energy as heat, yet effective strategies to enhance their mitochondrial efficiency remain limited. Here, we identify Agnuside (AGN) as a selective stabilizer of the complex I assembly factor NDUFAF6. AGN directly binds cytosolic NDUFAF6, suppresses its ubiquitination, prolongs its half‐life, and facilitates
Qingwen Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of taurine as anti-obesity agent in C. elegans [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2010
Taurine plays an important role in reducing physiological stress. Recent studies indicated that taurine may serve as an anti-obesity agent at the cellular level. This study characterizes taurine's potential anti-obesity function in C. elegans, which have become a popular in vivo model for understanding the regulatory basis of lipid biosynthesis and ...
Kim, Hye, Do, Chang-Hee, Lee, Dong
openaire   +2 more sources

Microplastics‐Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Accelerates Alzheimer's‐Like Pathology and Cognitive Decline via the Gut–Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacological management of obesity

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2016
Obesity is a growing phenomenon and a global concern. It is well-known that it plays a significant role in the development of several preventable diseases.
André Marais
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Risks and Benefits of Medications Used for Weight Loss

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Obesity is a complex disease influenced by many neurohormonal pathways which regulate body weight toward homeostasis. Presently, the disease of obesity effects over a billion individuals worldwide with scalable treatment options in dire need ...
Carolyn T. Bramante   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of orlistat therapy on serum insulin level and morphological and functional parameters of peripheral arterial circulation in obese patients [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2005
Background/Aim. Insulin resistance is related to accelerated atherosclerosis, whereas weight loss is associated with the increasing insulin sensitivity, the improvement of functional and the morphological parameters of arterial circulation, and the ...
Hajduković Zoran   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD31+ Cell Enrichment Enhances Therapeutic Effects of Stromal Vascular Fraction in Experimental Primary Osteoarthritis: A Preclinical Study in the Dunkin Hartley Guinea Pig Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Both SVF and CD31+ SVF improve spontaneous osteoarthritis, but CD31+ enrichment refines the therapeutic profile rather than broadly enhancing all effects. More distinct benefits are observed in extracellular matrix remodeling, osteochondral integrity, and subchondral/trabecular bone preservation, supporting CD31+‐enriched SVF as a biologically enhanced
Sijia Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of melatonin as an anti-obesity agent Melatonin as an anti-obesity agent

open access: yesEastern Journal of Medical Sciences
Obesity is a major healthcare crisis, with the number rising each year, which is concerning. Obesity is associated with many metabolic syndromes, heightening the risk of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, stroke, fatty liver, and hypertension. This imposes a substantial burden on healthcare systems, with escalating annual costs. Current
Mayank Dhalani   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

ROS‐Targeted Nanomotor Therapy in OA: Cartilage Protection and Pain Relief

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS‐responsive NM@MET nanomotors utilize elevated ROS in osteoarthritic joints to promote deep penetration into cartilage and synovium and enable sustained metformin release. By scavenging ROS, regulating NRF2/KEAP1 signaling, protecting chondrocytes, suppressing synovial inflammation, and attenuating nociceptive signaling, NM@MET alleviates pain and ...
Meng Zheng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

S100A8/A9‐High Macrophages Activate Intestinal Fibroblasts via mCCL6/hCCL15‐CCR1 Axis to Drive Intestinal Fibrosis in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
S100A8/A9‐high macrophages are markedly enriched in the stenotic intestinal tissue of patients with Crohn's disease. These profibrotic macrophages secrete mCCL6 in a STAT3‐dependent manner. mCCL6 and its human ortholog hCCL15 activate fibroblasts via the CCR1 receptor, thereby driving excessive collagen deposition.
Shu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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