Results 91 to 100 of about 493,753 (204)

Chemokines in Alzheimer's Disease: Early Defence, Late Damage and the Impact of Sex and Infection

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 2, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chemokines constitute a versatile signalling network maintaining homeostasis and glia–neuron communication in the healthy brain but become progressively dysregulated during aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review examines how chemokine systems transition from tightly regulated homeostatic signals to drivers of chronic neuroinflammation
Blanca I. Aldana, Kristine Freude
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular Antibodies for Drug Discovery and as Drugs of the Future

open access: yes, 2023
The application of antibodies in cells was first shown in the early 1990s, and subsequently, the field of intracellular antibodies has expanded to encompass antibody fragments and their use in target validation and as engineered molecules that can be ...
Rabbitts, TH, T. H. Rabbitts
core   +1 more source

Toxoplasma gondii‐Derived Soluble Factors Induce G2/M Phase Accumulation and p53‐Associated Mitochondrial Apoptosis in Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 16, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Toxoplasma gondii infection poses potential risks to stem cell‐based therapeutic applications; however, the effects of parasite‐derived soluble factors on mesenchymal stem cells remain unclear. Here, we investigated the impact of T. gondii‐derived soluble factors (Tg‐SFs) on human umbilical cord‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC‐MSCs).
Wei Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vectors and Vector‐Borne Diseases: Biology, Epidemiology and Integrated Control Strategies

open access: yesJournal of Applied Entomology, Volume 150, Issue 7, Page 990-1015, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Vector‐Borne Diseases (VBDs), transmitted by arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas and sandflies, represent a significant threat to global health. These diseases can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and helminths.
Roberta Rinaldi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal serological measures of common infection in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children cohort [version 2; referees: 2 approved]

open access: yesWellcome Open Research, 2018
Antibodies against pathogens provide information on exposure to infectious agents and are meaningful measures of past and present infection. Antibodies were measured in the plasma of children that are the offspring in a population-based birth cohort, the
Ruth E. Mitchell   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antigenic diversity is generated by distinct evolutionary mechanisms in African trypanosome species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Antigenic variation enables pathogens to avoid the host immune response by continual switching of surface proteins. The protozoan blood parasite Trypanosoma brucei causes human African trypanosomiasis ("sleeping sickness") across sub-Saharan Africa and ...
Browne, H.   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Anti-drug antibodies to antibody-based therapeutics in multiple sclerosis.

open access: yes, 2021
Multiple sclerosis is the major demyelinating autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. Relapsing MS can be treated by a number of approved monoclonal antibodies that currently target: CD20, CD25 (withdrawn), CD49d and CD52.
Asardag, AN   +4 more
core   +1 more source

New methods for the diagnosis of Babesia bigemina infection

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 1992
Accurate diagnosis of Babesia bigemina infection, an economically important tick-transmitted protozoan parasite of cattle, is essential in the management of disease control and in epidemiological studies.
S. Morzaria   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-neurofascin antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Neurofascin (NF) is a cell-adhesion molecule that is found at the nodes of Ranvier. The 186 kDa isoform of neurofascin (NF186) is expressed on the axon in the exposed node, and the 155 kDa isoform (NF155) is expressed on myelinating glia at the ...
Ng, King Man
core   +1 more source

Epidemiology of parasitic protozoan infections in Soay sheep (Ovis aries L.) on St Kilda [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The feral Soay sheep (Ovis aries L.) population on Hirta, St Kilda, is host to a diverse component parasite community, but previous parasitological studies of the population have only focussed on the metazoan species.
B. H. CRAIG   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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