Results 21 to 30 of about 1,714,748 (310)

Antibodies Are Not Essential for the Resolution of Primary Cytomegalovirus Infection but Limit Dissemination of Recurrent Virus [PDF]

, 1994
Virus shedding from the epithelial cells of the serous acini of salivary glands is a major source for the horizontal transmission of cytomegalovirus. These cells are, different to other tissues, exempt from CD8 T lymphocyte control. CD4 T lymphocytes are
Crnkovic, Irena, Pavic, Ivica, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Lucin, Pero, Polic, Bojan, Jonjic, Stipan   +5 more
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Mechanisms of hemagglutinin targeted influenza virus neutralization. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Human monoclonal antibodies have been identified which neutralize broad spectra of influenza A or B viruses. Here, we dissect the mechanisms by which such antibodies interfere with infectivity.
Boerries Brandenburg, Wouter Koudstaal, Jaap Goudsmit, Vincent Klaren, Chan Tang, Miriam V Bujny, Hans J W M Korse, Ted Kwaks, Jason J Otterstrom, Jarek Juraszek, Antoine M van Oijen, Ronald Vogels, Robert H E Friesen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Llama-Derived Single Domain Antibodies to Build Multivalent, Superpotent and Broadened Neutralizing Anti-Viral Molecules [PDF]

, 2011
For efficient prevention of viral infections and cross protection, simultaneous targeting of multiple viral epitopes is a powerful strategy. Llama heavy chain antibody fragments (VHH) against the trimeric envelope proteins of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (
Schepens, B, Temperton, Nigel J., M. Koenders, C. Theo Verrips, Schillemans, J, Ibanez, Lorena Itatı, J. Melero, de Haard, HJ, Verrips, C. Theo, S. Van Gucht, C.T. Verrips, Michael Saunders, Bert Schepens, Temperton, Nigel J, Ibanez, Lorena, Koenders, M, Melero, Jose A., Schepens Bert, de Haard, Hans J, Vanlandschoot, P, Steven Van Gucht, Gonzalez-Pajuelo Maria, Van Gucht, S, Xavier Saelens, Vanlandschoot Peter, Anna Hultberg, B. Schepens, Gonzalez-Pajuelo, Maria, Schillemans Joris, Koenders, Mireille, Nigel J. Temperton, Saunders Michael, Melero José A., de Haard, Hans J., Schillemans, Joris, Ibañez Lorena Itatí, de Haard Hans J., Temperton Nigel J., Ibañez,, Lorena Itatí, H.J. de Haard, Robin A. Weiss, Hultberg, A, Schepens, Bert, C Theo Verrips, N.J. Temperton, Ibanez, LI, Van Gucht, Steven, Verrips, Theo, Maria Gonzalez-Pajuelo, L.I. Ibanez, Rosseels Valérie, José A Melero, Hans J de Haard, Mireille Koenders, Hultberg Anna, Weiss, RA, Saelens Xavier, Saunders, Michael, R.A. Weiss, Weiss Robin A., Saelens, Xavier, Hans J. de Haard, Lorena Itatí Ibañez, A. Hultberg, Gonzalez-Pajuelo, M, Weiss, Robin A., Saelens, X, Joris Schillemans, Verrips, CT, Peter Vanlandschoot, Van Gucht Steven, M. Saunders, Valérie Rosseels, V. Rosseels, Koenders Mireille, Robin A Weiss, P. Vanlandschoot, Rosseels, V, José A. Melero, Hultberg, Anna, M. Gonzalez-Pajuelo, Rosseels, Valerie, J. Schillemans, Ibañez, Lorena Itatí, Melero, Jose Antonio, Vanlandschoot, Peter, Weiss, Robin A, Saunders, M, Nigel J Temperton, X. Saelens, Melero, José A, Verrips C. Theo, Temperton, NJ, Melero, JA, Verrips, C Theo   +94 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatitis C virus evasion mechanisms from neutralizing antibodies [PDF]

, 2011
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) represents a major public health problem, affecting 3% of the world’s population. The majority of infected individuals develop chronic hepatitis, which can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Angus, Allan G.N., Arvind H. Patel, Patel, Arvind H., Caterina Di Lorenzo, Allan G. N. Angus, Lorenzo, Caterina D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of Anti-Nucleocapsid Antibody in COVID-19 Patients in Bangladesh Is not Correlated with Previous Dengue Infection

Pathogens, 2021
Background: The assessment of antibody responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 is potentially confounded by exposures to flaviviruses. The aims of the present research were to determine whether anti-dengue antibodies affect the viral
Simon D. Lytton, Mahmuda Yeasmin, Asish Kumar Ghosh, Md. Rakibul Hassan Bulbul, Md. Maruf Ahmed Molla, Martha Herr, Helmut Duchmann, Md. Mohiuddin Sharif, Tasnim Nafisa, Md. Robed Amin, Nur Hosen, Md. Tanvir Rahman, Sumaiya Islam, Alimul Islam, Abul Khair Mohammad Shamsuzzaman   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection may elicit neutralizing antibodies targeting epitopes conserved in all viral genotypes [PDF]

, 2009
Anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) cross-neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies, directed against conserved epitopes on surface E2 glycoprotein, are central tools for understanding virus-host interplay, and for planning strategies for prevention and ...
Patel, Ah, Ball Jonathan K., Nicasio Mancini, Nicola Clementi, Sautto, G, Clementi, N., Ball, J.K., Diotti, R.A., Burioni, R., Mario Perotti, Arvind H Patel, Nitti Giovanni, Diotti, Ra, Clementi Massimo, CLEMENTI, NICOLA, BURIONI, ROBERTO, Sautto, G., CLEMENTI, MASSIMO, Perotti, M., Jonathan K Ball, Massimo Clementi, Nitti, G, Giovanni Nitti, Patel, A.H., Clementi, M., Perotti Mario, Ball, Jk, Perotti, M, Patel Arvind H., Roberta A Diotti, Giuseppe Sautto, Mancini Nicasio, Diotti Roberta A., Mancini, N., Roberto Burioni, Sautto Giuseppe, MANCINI, NICASIO, Clementi Nicola, Burioni Roberto, Nitti, G.   +39 more
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Human monoclonal antibodies to a novel cluster of conformational epitopes on HCV E2 with resistance to neutralization escape in a genotype 2a isolate [PDF]

, 2012
The majority of broadly neutralizing antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) are against conformational epitopes on the E2 glycoprotein. Many of them recognize overlapping epitopes in a cluster, designated as antigenic domain B, that contains residues G530
Wenyan Wang (171659), Bukh, J., Felix A Rey, Yong Wang (12837), Wang, Yong, Zhen-yong Keck (171653), Jannick Prentoe (162323), Lemon, S.M., Jannick Prentoe, Jens Bukh (162343), Steven K. H. Foung (171667), Lemon, Stanley M., Prentoe Jannick, Foung Steven K. H., Thomas Carlsen (171662), Carlsen, Thomas, Rey, F.A., Patel, Arvind H., Li, A.Y., Patel, A.H., Steven K H Foung, Carlsen Thomas, Bukh, Jens, Xia, J., Zhen-yong Keck, Li, Angela Ying-Jian, Wenyan Wang, Keck, Zhen-yong, Thomas Krey, Wang, Y., Rey Felix A., Yong Wang, Foung, S.K.H., Arvind H. Patel (33806), Patel, Arvind H, Lemon, Stanley M, Krey Thomas, Keck Zhen-yong, Wang Wenyan, Rey, Felix A., Prentoe, Jannick, Arvind H Patel, Bukh Jens, Stanley M Lemon, Krey, T., Angela Ying-Jian Li, Felix A. Rey (171664), Foung, Steven K H, Thomas Krey (171661), Keck, Z., Xia Jinming, Krey, Thomas, Jinming Xia (171656), Stanley M. Lemon (30543), Wang, Wenyan, Lemon Stanley M., Patel Arvind H., Rey, Felix A, Li Angela Ying-Jian, Jinming Xia, Xia, Jinming, Foung, Steven K. H., Thomas Carlsen, Wang, W., Prentoe, J., Jens Bukh, Angela Ying-Jian Li (171663), Carlsen, T., Wang Yong   +68 more
core   +1 more source

Complete mapping of viral escape from neutralizing antibodies. [PDF]

PLoS Pathogens, 2017
Identifying viral mutations that confer escape from antibodies is crucial for understanding the interplay between immunity and viral evolution. We describe a high-throughput approach to quantify the selection that monoclonal antibodies exert on all ...
Michael B Doud, Scott E Hensley, Jesse D Bloom   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral interference with antibody and complement

Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 1998
Viruses have evolved strategies to evade immunity mediated by antibody and complement. Herpesviruses and coronaviruses encode IgG Fc binding proteins that inhibit IgG activity, enabling the virus or infected cell to escape antibody attack. Herpesviruses, vaccinia virus and HIV-1 have the capacity to interfere with complement, either by incorporation of
Lubinski, John, Nagashunmugam, Thandavarayan, Friedman, Harvey M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In Vivo Emergence of HIV-1 Highly Sensitive to Neutralizing Antibodies [PDF]

, 2011
Background: The rapid and continual viral escape from neutralizing antibodies is well documented in HIV-1 infection. Here we report in vivo emergence of viruses with heightened sensitivity to neutralizing antibodies, sometimes paralleling the development
O'Farrell Stephen, Pellegrino, P, Williams Ian, Williams, IG, Kelly M Cheney, Áine McKnight, Anna Forsman, Cheney, Kelly M, McKnight, Áine, Cheney Kelly M., Hué, Stéphane, Forsman Anna, Marlén M I Aasa-Chapman, McKnight, A, Marlén M. I. Aasa-Chapman, Ian Williams, Aasa-Chapman, Marlén MI, Cheney, KM, O'Farrell, S, Stéphane Hué, Kelly M. Cheney, Pellegrino, Pierre, Stephen O'Farrell, Forsman, A, O'Farrell, Stephen, Pierre Pellegrino, Williams, Ian, Forsman, Anna, Aasa-Chapman Marlén M. I., Aasa-Chapman, MMI, Hué Stéphane, McKnight Áine, Pellegrino Pierre, Williams, I, Hue, S, Aasa-Chapman, MM   +35 more
core   +1 more source