Results 151 to 160 of about 2,253,953 (246)

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell–Derived Exosomes Attenuate Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing Fibroblast Activation via the INHBA/PI3K/AKT Pathway

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
MSC‐Exo derived from human umbilical cord (HucMSC‐Exo) downregulates INHBA expression, consequently modulating the PI3K/AKT signaling cascade. This regulation attenuates renal fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition, thereby exerting a renoprotective effect against fibrosis.
Meiling Chen, Chenxi Jia, Zhuocheng Shi, Bianan Zhu, Yihang Yu, Xing Liu, Feng Liu, Jianwei Chen, Tao Xu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Deying Zhang, Guanghui Wei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disease Progression Mathematical Modeling With a Case Study on Hepatitis B Virus Infection

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 420-434, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Chronic Hepatitis B presents a significant health and socioeconomic burden. The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma remains elevated although treatments are available. Achieving an optimal treatment regimen necessitates a deep comprehension of the dynamic relationship between the virus and its host across disease states.
Clémence Boivin‐Champeaux, Nieves Velez de Mendizabal, Aksana Jones, Scott Balsitis, Stephan Schmidt, Justin S. Feigelman, Francine Johansson Azeredo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treg‐stromal cell axis in tissue repair and autoimmune diseases: Mechanisms and clinical translation

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
The Treg‐stromal cell axis as a central regulator of tissue repair and immune tolerance. Under physiological conditions, bidirectional communication between Tregs and stromal cells—mediated by cell‐surface molecular contacts, anti‐inflammatory cytokines, and extracellular vesicles—orchestrates inflammation resolution, immune tolerance, and complete ...
Peiyan Zhang, Rongyuan Gao, Zhaohui Zheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersection of systemic lupus erythematosus and autoimmune thyroid disease: Shared pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, and management

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
A proposed mechanistic framework of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) pathogenesis. In Stage 1, genetically susceptible individuals harbor risk variants within major histocompatibility complex (HLA) and non‐HLA loci that impair central and peripheral immune tolerance mechanisms within the thymic and peripheral ...
Elisa Elisa, Awalia Awalia, Deasy Ardiany, Henry Sutanto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of the Banff Human Organ Transplant Consensus Gene Panel for Detecting Antibody and T-Cell–Mediated Rejection of Kidney Allografts

Kidney International Reports
Alessia Giarraputo, Valentin Goutaudier, Blaise Robin, Annalisa Angelini, Marta Sablik, Olivier Aubert, Ivy A. Rosales, Rex N. Smith, Candice Roufosse, Benjamin Adam, Mark Haas, Robert B. Colvin, Carmen Lefaucheur, Michael Mengel, Dina Zielinski, Alexandre Loupy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐Based Micro/Nanorobots: From Living Carriers to Living Therapeutic Specialists

SmartBot, EarlyView.
Cell‐based micro/nanorobots integrate evolutionarily acquired biological intelligence with engineered capabilities, offering new opportunities for precision medicine in vivo. However, the complex physiological environments of different organs pose significant challenges to their clinical translation.
Junfeng Wu, Zhaoyu Zhang, Ke Xu, Enkuo Li, Yuting Cui, Yuting Zhou, Huanyu Zhou, Beipei Zhang, Shuai Jiang, Xiaodong Wang, Jialin Jiang, Lianqing Liu, Niandong Jiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiomyocyte Membrane‐Camouflaged Spinach Nano‐Thylakoids Enhance Myocardial Energy Metabolism and Ameliorate Heart Failure

Small, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the construction of MM‐NTU, its cardiac‐targeting behavior, and its light‐activated therapeutic mechanism. Thylakoids isolated from spinach chloroplasts were processed into nano‐thylakoid units (NTU) and further camouflaged with cardiomyocyte membranes to generate MM‐NTU.
Haohui Fan, Bei Song, Chengyun Liu, Peiyu Zhong, Quan Zhou, Xiaofang Zhao, Guangyu Gao, Xinyue Zhang, Xueke Guang, Tianci Yao, Ting Liu, Hao Zhang, Xinqi Diao, Weilin Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cytoplasmic pH Sensor Redefines Gating in Bacterial Urea Channels and Acid Resistance

Small, EarlyView.
Bacterial survival in acidic environments requires pH‐gated urea channels. Utilizing complementary approaches, we identify a conserved cytoplasmic glutamic acid residue as a pH sensor in UreI channels. Whereas Gram‐positive bacteria rely solely on this sensor, Gram‐negative bacteria employ a dual‐sensor mechanism with periplasmic residues, revealing a ...
Anna Stoib, Sahar Shojaei, Xenia Fischer, Sandra Posch, Gianluca Parisse, Mario Frezzini, Tobias Putz, Christine Siligan, Nikolaus Goessweiner‐Mohr, Daniele Narzi, Andreas Horner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering metal‐organic framework‐based smart porous nanoplatforms for targeted therapy and theranostic applications

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
MOFs offer high porosity and tunability for biomedical applications, especially in cancer therapy via ROS generation and targeted delivery. Though toxicity, stability, and scalability remain key clinical challenges. Drug loading in MOFs exceeds 60%–70% with controlled release behavior.
Jagabandhu Bag, Subhasis Banerjee, Sabyasachi Banerjee, Sourav De, S. K. Ashok Kumar, Yan‐Jye Shyong, Subhankar Mukhopadhyay   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xenotransplantation at a Crossroads: Breakthroughs, Challenges, and the Path Forward

Organ Medicine, EarlyView.
Xiaoyu Gan, Jizhang Yu, Jie Wu, Junjie Zong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source