Results 31 to 40 of about 23,984 (264)

Analysis of Dietary Intake during Consecutive-Day Chemotherapy for Bone and Soft-Tissue Sarcomas

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2018
BackgroundBone and soft tissue sarcomas are commonly treated with consecutive-day chemotherapy regimens consisting of multiple anticancer agents. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a serious adverse effect of these regimens and may result
Yuta Hori   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic study of the nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy medications by olanzapine to triple antiemetic therapy in Iraqi cancer patients

open access: yesAl-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023
Background:Chemotherapy-caused nausea and vomiting is a health problem in cancer patients. Olanzapine is used with serotonin receptor antagonists plus dexamethasone post Neurokinin 1 receptor antagonists as the antiemetic.
Ghufran salah ahmed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New antiemetic drugs

open access: yes, 1990
Three major areas of medicine are identified in which there is a need for new antiemetic drugs. These are the nausea and vomiting arising from gastrointestinal motility disturbances (functional dyspepsia, diabetic neuropathy, classical migraine), the ...
G. J. Sanger
core   +1 more source

Acute effects of THC and a CBD+THC combination on cardiovascular haemodynamics and respiratory muscle activity during loaded breathing in healthy adults: A randomized placebo‐controlled crossover study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to evaluate the acute effects of cannabidiol plus tetrahydrocannabinol (CBD+THC) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) oils on cardiovascular haemodynamics, respiratory muscle activity and peripheral tissue perfusion in healthy adults. Methods In this randomized, double‐blind, crossover trial, participants received orally administered ...
Edna Karla Ferreira Laurentino   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epidemiology and phenomenology of non-antipsychotic-induced dystonia: a hybrid systematic-narrative review

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry
Background Medication-induced dystonia (MID) is a movement disorder (MD), characterized by involuntary sustained or intermittent muscle contractions, causing abnormal, often repetitive, movements, postures, or both.
Kirsten Catthoor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the Mechanism of Antiemetic Effect of Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Essential Oil Based on Ca2+/CaMKII/ERK1/2 Pathway

open access: yes, 2022
Jia Li,1,* Xiao Wang,1,* Shining Xun,2,* Qiuting Guo,3 Yao Wang,1 Yanzuo Jia,1 Wenfei Wang,1 Yujiao Wang,1 Taotao Li,1 Tiantian Tang,1 Junbo Zou,1 Mei Wang,1 Ming Yang,4 Fang Wang,4 Xiaofei Zhang,1,4 Changli Wang1 1Department of Pharmaceutics,
Zou J   +14 more
core  

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source

Asenapine versus olanzapine for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in patients with cancer: A retrospective study

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports
Aim Patients with cancer often experience nausea and vomiting (N/V), but may have difficulty using olanzapine (OLZ), a common antiemetic. Asenapine (ASE) is a multi‐acting receptor‐targeted antipsychotic like OLZ, although there is little evidence that ...
Tomohiko Kimura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiemetic Principles of Alpinia officinarum

open access: yes, 2016
Bioasay-guided fractionation of the antiemetic constituents of Alpinia officinarum was performed, and eight compounds (1−8) including a new compound were isolated. Among the seven known compounds, two flavonoids (1, 2), four diarylheptanoids (3, 5, 6, 8),
Kiyotaka Koyama (1562017)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dose‐related propofol resistance in COVID‐19 patients: Altered drug plasma levels, mechanistic insights from neuronal‐derived extracellular vesicles and miRNA analysis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Critical care for COVID‐19 patients presents unique challenges, particularly in sedation management. Patients demonstrate notable dose‐related resistance to propofol, potentially due to complex pharmacokinetic alterations. Emerging evidence suggests that plasma extracellular vesicle‐associated miRNA represents valuable predictive ...
Debora Curci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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