Results 121 to 130 of about 16,588 (280)

Neuroendoscopy and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Pathophysiology, Incidence and Management Strategies

Brain Sciences
Neuroendoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat brain pathologies such as hydrocephalus, arachnoid cysts, and skull base tumors.
Vincenzo Pota, Francesco Coletta, Francesca Pascazio, Pasquale Rinaldi, Antonio Tomasello, Giovanna Paola De Marco, Francesca Schettino, Maria Beatrice Passavanti, Pasquale Sansone, Maria Caterina Pace, Manlio Barbarisi, Roberto Altieri, Romolo Villani, Francesco Coppolino   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfer of paracetamol across the placenta and fetal blood–brain barriers and its safety for use in pregnancy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is commonly taken during pregnancy for pain and fever. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of paracetamol's effects during pregnancy, several elements need to be examined including the transfer of paracetamol across the placenta and into the developing brain, the short‐ and long‐term effects of ...
Yifan Huang, Liam Koehn
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) Guideline for CYP2D6 Genotype and Use of 5‐HT3 Receptor Antagonists: 2026 Update

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 2, Page 387-393, August 2026.
5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5‐HT3) receptor antagonists are used to treat nausea and vomiting and in the prevention of chemotherapy‐induced, radiation‐induced, and postoperative nausea and vomiting. Most of the 5‐HT3 receptor antagonists (i.e., ondansetron, tropisetron, dolasetron, palonosetron, and ramosetron) are metabolized by CYP2D6, but the extent
Claire Moore, Melissa S. Bourque, Andreas Halman, José A. G. Agúndez, Cynthia A. Prows, Keiko Hikino, Matthias Schwab, Carolyn J. Oxencis, Dharmisha Chauhan, Meta H.M. Diekstra, Susie E. Long, Gillian C. Bell, Andrea Gaedigk, Michelle Whirl‐Carrillo, Teri E. Klein, Kelly E. Caudle, Rachel Conyers   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of bundle care strategy on rebleeding rate and prognosis of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in emergency observation area

Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine, Volume 33, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Background Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a life‐threatening emergency. This study evaluated the effects of a bundle care strategy on rebleeding and prognosis in patients with UGIB in the emergency observation area. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 206 patients with UGIB admitted to the emergency observation ...
Lianmei Guo, Jing Wang, Qiuxiang Hu
wiley   +1 more source

A Prospective Observational Study of Anamorelin During Chemoimmunotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer With Cachexia (SPIRAL‐ANA)

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The prognosis of patients with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) complicated by cancer cachexia remains poor. Anamorelin, a ghrelin receptor agonist, has been approved only in Japan for the treatment of cancer cachexia.
Kenji Morimoto, Junji Uchino, Makoto Hibino, Yuki Takeyasu, Ken Yamamoto, Yoshie Morimoto, Yusuke Chihara, Takayuki Nakano, Hiroyasu Kaneda, Shunya Tanaka, Shinsuke Ogusu, Yasuhiro Goto, Takashi Nomizo, Takayo Ota, Hiroaki Tsukamoto, Yoshizumi Takemura, Katsumi Nakatomi, Hayato Koba, Kohei Yoshimine, Takayuki Shimose, Tadaaki Yamada, Koichi Takayama   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexamethasone-sparing strategies in anthracycline and cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy with a focus on 5-HT3 receptor antagonists: a network meta-analysis

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundThe effectiveness of a dexamethasone-sparing strategy in the treatment of breast cancer with anthracycline-cyclophosphamide therapy when combined with first-generation 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (RAs) and neurokinin-1 RAs is unclear.
Daichi Watanabe, Daichi Watanabe, Hirotoshi Iihara, Hirotoshi Iihara, Hirotoshi Iihara, Ryo Kobayashi, Ryo Kobayashi, Hironori Fujii, Ryutaro Mori, Keisuke Kumada, Keisuke Kumada, Masahito Shimizu, Masahito Shimizu, Manabu Futamura, Akio Suzuki, Akio Suzuki   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Deep Sedation for Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in Pediatric Patients

Journal of Arrhythmia, Volume 42, Issue 4, August 2026.
This retrospective study investigated the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in 70 pediatric radiofrequency catheter ablation procedures under deep sedation. PONV occurred in 17% of procedures, with a significantly higher incidence following left‐sided ablation. Importantly, the majority of PONV symptoms resolved spontaneously within
Yoshikatsu Takeda, Shuhei Fujita, Naoto Sakumura, Kazuyuki Ueno, Kengo Miyashita, Takeshi Futatani, Akio Chikata, Kazuo Usuda, Hidenori Iwasaki, Taichi Nakamura, Kunio Ohta, Taizo Wada   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Učinak pentadekapeptida BPC 157 na produljeni QT interval u štakora uzrokovan ponavljanim dozama antipsihotika i antiemetika [The influence of pentadecapeptide BPC 157 on prolonged QT interval in rats caused with repetitive doses of antipsyhotics and antiemetics] [PDF]

, 2015
Repetitive use of different neuroleptics and antiemetics can lead to prolonged QT interval. The aims of our research were to investigate whether the use of pentadecapeptide BPC 157 can prevent the occurence of prolonged QT interval and is this effect ...
Strinić, Dean
core  

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 41, Issue 4, Page 1048-1060, August 2026.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman, Raisa Rani James, Bushra El‐Amaireh, Andrea Adler, Kadakkal Radhakrishnan, Sujithra Velayuthan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the antiemetic administration consistency to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting with the standard guidelines: a prospective observational study

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2017
Afsaneh Vazin, Davood Eslami, Ebrahim Sahebi Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Abstract: Nausea and vomiting (NV) are the most prevalent adverse effects of chemotherapy (CT).
Vazin A, Eslami D, Sahebi E
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