Results 121 to 130 of about 440,532 (310)

Characterization and Comparative Assessment of the Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, and Antibacterial Potential of Polysaccharide Fractions Extracted from Arbutus unedo L. Fruit

open access: yesNAJFNR
Background: Arbutus unedo L., commonly referred to as the “strawberry tree”, is a Mediterranean species esteemed for its wealth of biologically active fractions and phytochemical compounds.  Historically, the fruits, leaves, and roots of A.
Nadia Alioui   +3 more
doaj  

Antifungal Prophylaxis [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the American Thoracic Society, 2021
Johnson, Douglas, MD, Paez, Armando, MD
openaire   +3 more sources

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CircRNA CircMT‐RNR2 Safeguards Antioxidant Defense to Support Fibroblast Functions in Wound Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CircMT‐RNR2 promotes wound healing by enhancing fibroblast proliferation, migration, contraction, and extracellular matrix (ECM) production. It sustains mitochondrial redox balance by stabilizing the antioxidant protein PRDX3, thereby reducing ROS‐induced damage. In diabetic foot ulcers, hypoxia, hyperglycemia, and reduced FGF2 and EGF expression lower
Guanglin Niu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Transcription Factor FgSge1 Harnesses the SAGA Complex to Activate Mycotoxin Biosynthesis and Fungal Virulence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the molecular mechanism by which the transcription factor FgSge1 regulates mycotoxin biosynthesis and virulence in Fusarium graminearum. FgSge1 binds to the TAARGTTT cis‐element, enabling self‐activation. It recruits the SAGA complex, promotes histone acetylation, and facilitates jet‐like chromatin remodeling, thereby activating ...
Yueqi Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative Antifungal and Food Preservation Potential of Eucalyptus citriodora Essential Oil in Combination with Modified Potato Peel Starch

open access: yesFoods
The quest for natural preservation systems is on the rise due to health hazards associated with synthetic preservatives. The current study explores a significant research gap by investigating the antifungal potential of Eucalyptus citriodora essential ...
Nabila Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological control of pathogenic fungi using Pseudomonas brassicacearum isolated from Aronia × prunifolia (Marshall) Rehder roots

open access: yesInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite
Endophytic bacteria, which are the subject of this study, serve as natural antifungal agents in the struggle against fungal infections, offering an eco-friendly alternative to chemical fungicides.
Dunya Albayati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on the release of neutrophil extracellular traps and IFN-γ as part of the innate immune response to Aspergillus fumigatus and on the fungal stress response via the hybrid sensor kinase TcsC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aspergillus fumigatus is a saprophytic mold that naturally inhabits the soil. Asexual reproduction yields hardy conidia that circulate in the air and are inhaled daily by humans.
McCormick, Allison
core  

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