Results 131 to 140 of about 159,660 (245)

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Thyroid Tissues Reveals Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and TCR profiling, this study constructed an immune cell atlas in thyroid tissue of Graves’ disease (GD), revealing dominant IFN‐γ‐secreting CD4+ T cells, expanded Tph and CD11c+ B cells, and enriched T/NK cells. Notably, GD thyroid follicular cells (TFCs) activated γδ T cells, which recruited cDC1 cells, suggesting a ...
Xiaoyi Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Inhibition of CD74+ Macrophages by Luteolin via CEBPB/P65 Signaling Ameliorates Osteoarthritis Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CD74⁺ macrophages as key drivers of synovial inflammation in osteoarthritis (OA). The flavonoid luteolin is predicted to inhibit this pathway by blocking Nuclear Factor Kappa‐light‐chain‐enhancer of Activated B cells (NF‐κB) signaling. To enhance delivery, a targeted nanoplatform (MDSPL) is developed.
Rui Peng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPD is an m6A Methyltransferase that Protects Colorectal Cancer Cells from Ferroptotic Cell Death by m6A Methylating SLC7A11/GPX4

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the tyrosine metabolic enzyme HPD functions as a previously uncharacterized, METTL3‐independent m6A methyltransferase. It promotes colorectal tumor progression by coordinately regulating the SLC7A11/GPX4 axis to suppress ferroptosis.
Jiyan Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Engineering of Tumor Cells as Self‐Sustaining cDC1 Programming Factories for Effective Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The fused EV platform AS16‐EL@MPLA/p‐FX reprograms tumor cells into cytokine‐producing factories that continuously secrete XCL1 and FLT3L to recruit and differentiate cDC1s, while embedded MPLA activates them through TLR4 signaling and AS16 prevents their exhaustion, thereby enhancing antitumor immunity and establishing durable immune memory against ...
Shuiling Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

B‐EPIC: A Transformer‐Based Language Model for Decoding B Cell Immunodominance Patterns

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
B‐Epic: Achieving high‐accuracy B cell epitope prediction through Transformer architecture. Comprehensive validation demonstrates B‐Epic's robust performance across diverse datasets. B‐Epic facilitates vaccine development for H. pylori and EBV, addressing critical public health challenges.
Jun‐Ze Liang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary Bile Acids Modified by Odoribacter Splanchnicus Alleviate Colitis by Suppressing Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 46, December 11, 2025.
In ulcerative colitis, the loss of Odoribacter splanchnicus disrupts a microbiota‐metabolite‐neutrophil axis. Restoring this bacterium boosts lithocholic acid, which suppress neutrophil extracellular trap formation and eases colonic inflammation.
Jing Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a Novel and Potent Kir4.1 Inhibitor as a Safe and Rapid‐Onset Antidepressant Agent in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The preferred derivative JX3212 demonstrates strong inhibitory activity against Kir4.1 with favorable druggability and shows significant antidepressant efficacy in vivo. Abstract Major depressive disorder is a serious psychiatric disorder for which novel and fast‐acting antidepressants are required.
Sisi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steap4 Promotes Senile Osteoporosis via Fe2+‐ROS/C/EBPβ Feedback‐Driven Ferroptosis and Adipogenesis in Senescent BMSCs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) exhibit increased sensitivity to ferroptosis, a phenomenon associated with Steap4, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen (NADPH)‐dependent metalloreductase that reduces Fe3+ to Fe2+.
Liangliang Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dynamic DNA Nano‐Antioxidant Targeting Galectin‐3 Attenuates Liver Fibrosis via Reducing Macrophage Oxidative Stress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a dynamic DNA nano‐antioxidant (DDN) for Galectin‐3 siRNA delivery, specifically targeting hepatic macrophages to suppress ROS‐driven fibrosis. DDN enhanced hepatic accumulation, restored NRF2 signaling, and attenuated oxidative stress, collagen deposition, and fibrotic progression in a CCl4‐induced cirrhosis model, demonstrating ...
Mengjia Peng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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