Results 101 to 110 of about 90,280 (287)

SLC2A3‐Mediated Lactate Metabolism Promotes Lung Cancer Bone Metastasis by Modulating P53 Lactylation and Immune Evasion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC2A3 derived lactate promotes metastasis through p53 lactylation at K120 and osteoclast differentiation. Pharmacological inhibition of SLC2A3 upregulates PD‐1 expression on CD8+ T cells via lactate induced p53 lactylation, which modulates immune evasion. ABSTRACT Bone metastasis is a devastating consequence of lung cancer.
Yi Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

X-ray structure of a carpet-like antimicrobial defensin–phospholipid membrane disruption complex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Defensins are cationic antimicrobial peptides that permeabilize membranes of pathogens presumably via the assembly of defensin–lipid oligomers. Here authors provide evidence for this by solving the crystal structure of a plant defensin in an oligomeric ...
Michael Järvå   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Cationic Polypeptides in Modulating HIV-1 Infection of the Cervicovaginal Mucosa

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2014
The mucosa and overlying fluid of the female reproductive tract (FRT) are portals for the heterosexual transmission of HIV-1. Toward the ongoing development of topically applied microbicides and mucosal vaccines against HIV-1, it is evermore important to
Amy Liese Cole, Alexander M. Cole
doaj   +1 more source

A Glucose‐Responsive Intelligent Antibacterial and Oxygen‐Producing Hydrogel Promotes the Healing of Diabetic Wounds by Regulating Cellular Heterogeneity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We have developed a glucose‐triggered on‐demand drug delivery CF‐CPGaMPN hydrogel based on borate ester bonds. It inactivates microbes, releases oxygen, and enables on‐demand drug release in high‐glucose environments to promote healing of diabetic wounds. Single‐cell sequencing reveals that the CF‐CPGaMPN hydrogel significantly alleviates dysfunctional
Manxuan Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potent cationic antimicrobial peptides against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 2019
Tuberculosis (TB) is known to be one of the 10 causes of global death by infectious agents. The increasing numbers of multiple antibiotic resistance (MDR-TB) and cases of extensive resistance to antibiotics (XDR-TB) have led to the development of new and effective TB therapy.
Sara, Silva   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Precise Construction of an Antimicrobial Peptide Targeting Bacterial Cell Membranes Derived From Natural Peptides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An AMP (P 3‐3R‐8I) based on natural peptides, which can target bacterial cell membranes, was precisely constructed via amino acid mutation. P 3‐3R‐8I exhibits antibacterial capability which could be attributed to the ability of P 3‐3R‐8I to quickly penetrate bacterial cell membranes and then to bind to bacterial DNA.
Jiaqi Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detergent-like actions of linear amphipathic cationic antimicrobial peptides

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2006
Antimicrobial peptides have raised much interest as pathogens become resistant against conventional antibiotics. We review biophysical studies that have been performed to better understand the interactions of linear amphipathic cationic peptides such as magainins, cecropins, dermaseptin, delta-lysin or melittin.
Bechinger, Burkhard, Lohner, Karl
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeted H2S Delivery System Attenuates Blood‐Spinal Cord Barrier Disruption after Spinal Cord Injury by Reshaping the Ferritinophagy Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The αvβ3‐mediated SPRC@MPDA‐RGD targets broken endothelial cells and controllably releases SPRC. CSE is then activated to produce endogenous H2S, which inhibits ferritinophagy. In brief, H2S inhibits autophagy by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing the ferroptosis process mediated by NCOA4, and ultimately promoting the ...
Zhiheng Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DOTA‐grafted Cationic Polymers Behaving as Powerful Macromolecular Resistance‐reversal Agents (MRRAs) Combating Against New Delhi Metallo‐β‐lactamase (NDM)‐producing Bacteria

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two macromolecular resistance‐reversal agents (MRRAs)—linear (MRRAL) and nanostructured (MRRAN) polymers were fabricated by integrating DOTA motifs into tunable polycationic scaffolds. MRRAs exhibit superior antibacterial potency once combined with meropenem (MEM) through (i) bacterial membrane disruption via localized cationic charge and ...
Ruixue Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the synergistic potential and mechanisms of action for de novo designed cationic antimicrobial peptides

open access: yesHeliyon
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have emerged as promising candidates in combating antimicrobial resistance – a growing issue in healthcare. However, to develop AMPs into effective therapeutics, a thorough analysis and extensive investigations are essential.
Margarita Karapetian   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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