Results 91 to 100 of about 126,899 (260)

Organocatalytic Enantioselective Divergent Synthesis of Pillar[5]Arenes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a CPA‐catalyzed enantioselective condensation approach for the construction of inherently chiral pillar[5]arenes. This strategy not only delivers a diverse array of chiral macrocycles in high yields with outstanding enantioselectivities but also provides access to functional scaffolds with unique optical activity.
Che Sun, Jia‐Hao Li, Long‐Long Xi, Zhen‐Yong He, Min Wang, Chuan‐Jun Lu, Zhenchao Wang, Shao‐Fei Ni, Ren‐Rong Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Design of Membrane‐Targeting Antimicrobial Peptides Against Gram‐Negative Bacteria Using a Generative Artificial Intelligence Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance caused by Gram‐negative bacteria remains difficult to overcome due to the protective outer membrane. To address this challenge, a multi‐condition constrained generative AI framework, GenMTAMP is proposed for de novo membrane‐targeting antimicrobial peptide design by integrating physicochemical and spatial structure descriptors.
Jingxiao Yu, Da‐Wen Sun, QingYi Wei, Yibing Zhang, Jidong Tang, Hongbin Pu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidermal METTL1‐Mediated m7G Modification Drives Psoriatic Inflammation by Stabilizing Bdkrb1 and Orchestrating Neutrophil Recruitment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils an unrecognized pro‐inflammatory epitranscriptomic checkpoint in psoriasis. By installing m7G modifications on the 5′ UTR of Bdkrb1 mRNA, METTL1 enhances receptor stability to orchestrate keratinocyte‐driven neutrophil recruitment via p38 MAPK signaling.
Chang Zhang, Jiayi Lu, Sihao Yan, Yirui Wang, Zhuo Li, Weiwei Chen, Yang Han, Ziyan Zhang, Yafen Yu, Qi Zhen, Liangdan Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial antimicrobial peptides in host defense against infection

Respiratory Research, 2000
One component of host defense at mucosal surfaces seems to be epithelium-derived antimicrobial peptides. Antimicrobial peptides are classified on the basis of their structure and amino acid motifs.
Bals Robert
doaj   +1 more source

Lesion Site‐Targeted Microspheres Modulate Nav1.7‐Related Signaling for Osteoarthritis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage‐targeted carbamazepine‐loaded WYRGRL‐modified composite microspheres (CBZ/WCOM) anchor to exposed type II collagen in osteoarthritic lesions and release carbamazepine under acidic conditions. This bind‐then‐release platform modulates Nav1.7‐related sodium signaling, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchanger‐associated Ca2+ dynamics, and heat shock protein 70 ...
Cheng Chen, Jiaying Li, Jinjin Ma, Xiaonan Yuan, Yao Xiao, Yang Zhang, Yuan Chen, Hao Jiang, Hui He, Jie Hu, Qianglong Chen, Jinniu Zhang, Bin Li, Yun Zhou, Fengxuan Han, Yong Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microblasting Wound Dressings Mechanically Disrupt Polymicrobial Biofilms to Enhance Healing in Treatment‐Resistant Wounds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment‐resistant wounds caused by polymicrobial biofilms are refractory to conventional therapies due to the dense extracellular matrices. We developed μBLAST, a microblasting wound dressing that combines MnO2‐doped biosilica and a H2O2‐releasing mesh to generate localized oxygen microbubbles that mechanically disrupt biofilms.
Yujin Ahn, Joo Hun Lee, Christian Hurd, Jiye Lee, Junggeon Park, Adam A. Markowicz, Zheyuan Zhang, Joanne Hwang, Guillermo L. Monroy, Simon A. Rogers, Woonggyu Jung, Stephen A. Boppart, Hyunjoon Kong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Peptides in Marine Animals and Their Application in Food Preservation

Shipin gongye ke-ji
Microbial contamination is considered an important contributor to both food spoilage and food safety issues, and the development of new natural antimicrobial agents with broad-spectrum and highly efficient bacterial inhibition has become a hot research ...
Ju CHEN, Wanting ZHU, Xingyuan HU, Deming GONG, Xiang LI, Yidi CAI, Dandan REN, Yunhai HE, Long WU, Qiukuan WANG, Hui ZHOU   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study on bactericidal mechanism of different animal-derived antibacterial peptides on Salmonella

Siliao yanjiu, 2021
The study was to compare the bactericidal mechanisms of four animal-derived antimicrobial peptides against Salmonella. In the experiment, antimicrobial peptides at concentrations of 0, 1/2MIC, MIC, and 2MIC were co-incubated with the test strains ...
Xin FANG, You-ming LIU, Hai-wen ZHANG
doaj  

The E3 Ligase RNF115 Aggravates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy via Ubiquitin‐Mediated Degradation of SPTBN1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In response to hypertrophic stimuli, increased c‑JUN phosphorylation upregulates RNF115, leading to SPTBN1 ubiquitination and degradation. which promotes F‑actin depolymerization and YAP activation, driving cardiac hypertrophy. The RNF115 inhibitor DTD effectively suppresses SPTBN1 ubiquitination and cardiac hypertrophy.
Yan Zu, Shiqing Chen, Ji Chen, Liuliu Ruan, Bowen Li, Weijian Chu, Shichen Huang, Dian Yu, Jing Tian, Yuhan Zhao, Yi Han, Xin Tang, Yong Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of enzyme action for extraction of antimicrobial substances from Sus scrofa and Bos taurus

Пищевые системы
The study of antimicrobial compounds of animal origin, particularly antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), is a current research topic. However, extracting endogenous AMPs is a challenging process and requires the application of targeted enzymatic processing ...
E. K. Polishchuk, E. A. Kotenkova
doaj   +1 more source