Results 81 to 90 of about 210,920 (352)

Replenishing co‐downregulated miR‐100‐5p and miR‐125b‐5p in malignant germ cell tumors causes growth inhibition through cell cycle disruption

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 4, Page 1203-1228, April 2025.
MiR‐99a‐5p/miR‐100‐5p (functionally identical) and miR‐125b‐5p microRNAs are downregulated in malignant germ cell tumors (GCTs). Combination replenishment of these microRNAs using mimics resulted in growth inhibition in representative cell lines, with consequent downregulation of target genes involved in cell cycle (confirmed by flow cytometry) and ...
Marta Ferraresso, Shivani Bailey, Luz Alonso‐Crisostomo, Dawn Ward, Christos Panayi, Zachary G. L. Scurlock, Harpreet K. Saini, Stephen P. Smith, James C. Nicholson, Anton J. Enright, Cinzia G. Scarpini, Nicholas Coleman, Matthew J. Murray   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antineoplastic prescription among patients with colorectal cancer in eight major cities of China, 2015–2019: an observational retrospective database analysis

BMJ Open, 2021
Objectives It is unclear what is driving rising colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment costs in China, whether an adjustment in drug prices changes use and total cost.
Lingyan Yu, Wei He, Ying Yuan, Difei Yao, Yangmin Hu, Huimin Xu, Haibin Dai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative systems‐level analysis reveals a contextual crosstalk between hypoxia and global metabolism in human breast tumors

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast tumor samples scored for metabolic deregulation (M1 to M3) were given a hypoxia score (HS). The highest HS occurred in patients with strongest metabolic deregulation (M3), supporting tumor aggressiveness. HS correlated with the highest number of metabolic pathways in M1. This suggests hypoxia to be an early event in metabolic deregulation.
Raefa Abou Khouzam, Salem Chouaib, Mohammad Askandar Iqbal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma‐activated media selectively induces apoptotic death via an orchestrated oxidative stress pathway in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer cells

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 4, Page 1170-1187, April 2025.
High‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most common and aggressive type of ovarian cancer with urgent need for new treatment strategies. This study evaluates plasma‐activated media (PAM) as a novel treatment for HGSOC, showing its ability to selectively induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in HGSOC cell lines, patient ascites cells and primary
Lorena T. Davies, Raja Ganesen, John Toubia, Sung‐Ha Hong, Sushil Kumar KC, Martin K. Oehler, Carmela Ricciardelli, Endre J. Szili, Nirmal Robinson, Melissa R. Pitman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CDK12–BRCA1 signaling axis mediates dinaciclib‐associated radiosensitivity through p53‐mediated cellular senescence

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 4, Page 1265-1280, April 2025.
Dinaciclib blocks CDK12 activity, leading to downregulation of BRCA1, and probably other proteins involved in homologous recombination, promoting nonhomologous end joining. In this scenario, the presence of ionising radiation triggers a p53‐dependent senescent response that yields increased radiosensitivity. Pan‐cyclin‐dependent‐kinase (CDK) inhibitors
Natalia García Flores, Diego M. Fernández‐Aroca, Cristina Garnés‐García, Andrés Domínguez‐Calvo, Jaime Jiménez‐Suárez, Sebastià Sabater, Pablo Fernández‐Aroca, Ignacio Andrés, Francisco J. Cimas, Guillermo de Cárcer, Borja Belandia, Ignacio Palmero, Pablo Huertas, María José Ruiz‐Hidalgo, Ricardo Sánchez‐Prieto   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyfunctional CD8+CD226+RUNX2hi effector T cells are diminished in advanced stages of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 5, Page 1347-1370, May 2025.
CD226+CD8+ T cells express elevated levels of RUNX2, exhibit higher proliferation capacity, cytokines and cytolytic molecules expression, and migratory capacity. In contrast, CD226−CD8+ T cells display an exhausted phenotype associated with the increased expression of co‐inhibitory receptors and impaired effector functions.
Maryam Rezaeifar, Shima Shahbaz, Anthea C. Peters, Spencer B. Gibson, Shokrollah Elahi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cystatin A promotes the antitumor activity of T helper type 1 cells and dendritic cells in murine models of pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 5, Page 1452-1470, May 2025.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease with very poor prognosis due to therapeutic limitations. We investigated the antitumor effects of cystatin A (CSTA) in PDAC murine models. We are first to confirm that CSTA enhances T helper type 1‐mediated antitumor effects through promotion of dendritic cells and M1 macrophage activity. CSTA can be
Alessandro Nasti, Shingo Inagaki, Tuyen Thuy Bich Ho, Akihiro Seki, Keiko Yoshida, Kosuke Satomura, Yoshio Sakai, Shuichi Kaneko, Taro Yamashita   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Etoposide‐induced cancer cell death: roles of mitochondrial VDAC1 and calpain, and resistance mechanisms

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The complex mode of action of the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide in triggering apoptosis involves several mechanisms: overexpression of the mitochondrial protein VDAC1, leading to its oligomerization and formation of a large channel that mediates the release of pro‐apoptotic protein; and overexpression of the apoptosis regulators p53, Bax, and ...
Aditya Karunanithi Nivedita, Varda Shoshan‐Barmatz   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients : an update [PDF]

, 2016
Patients with cancer represent a growing group among actual ICU admissions (up to 20 %). Due to their increased susceptibility to infectious and noninfectious complications related to the underlying cancer itself or its treatment, these patients ...
Benoit, Dominique, Lameire, Norbert, Van Biesen, Wim, Vanholder, Raymond   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Respiratory complex I‐mediated NAD+ regeneration regulates cancer cell proliferation through the transcriptional and translational control of p21Cip1 expression by SIRT3 and SIRT7

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
NAD+ regeneration by mitochondrial complex I NADH dehydrogenase is important for cancer cell proliferation. Specifically, NAD+ is necessary for the activities of NAD+‐dependent deacetylases SIRT3 and SIRT7, which suppress the expression of p21Cip1 cyclin‐dependent kinase inhibitor, an antiproliferative molecule, at the translational and transcriptional
Masato Higurashi, Kazunori Mori, Hidetsugu Nakagawa, Momoko Uchida, Fumihiro Ishikawa, Motoko Shibanuma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source