Results 221 to 230 of about 644,422 (294)

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge, Jiamao Lin, Changsheng Yang, Chuanwang Miao, Fengxiang Li, Shuqiang Zhao, Lei Zou, Xuedong Teng, Lina Liu, Tingguang Li, Yan Sun, Qiang Li, Deshuai Lou, Linfeng Hu, Xi Liu, Gang Kuang, Jing Luo, Minxuan Xu, Minghui Chang, Jun Tan, Yanrong Ren, Bochu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic anti-malarial, cytotoxic, and antioxidant activities of trimetallic (Au-Pt-Pd) and bimetallic (Au-Pt) nanofluids: in vitro and computational insights. [PDF]

BMC Pharmacol Toxicol
Dubey A, Kumar M, Tufail A, Bagul AD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tim1 Deficiency Mediates Gestational Hyperglycemia‐Related Syncytiotrophoblast Dysfunction and Fetal Growth Restriction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperglycemia during pregnancy impairs the fusion of trophoblast cells into syncytiotrophoblasts, leading to fetal growth restriction. This impaired fusion is mediated by Tim1 downregulation via hyperglycemia‐induced ROS. Antioxidant therapy during pregnancy promotes syncytiotrophoblast formation by upregulating Tim1 expression, thus alleviating fetal ...
Junsen She, Rui Liu, Chen Fang, Shuyu Zhang, Yizhi Hu, Fei Guo, Yuhang Long, Mengzhen Ding, Haiyan Wu, Bokang Zhou, Zexin Yang, Ying Jiang, Jianzhong Sheng, Ling Gao, Hefeng Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenic Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Scabiosa palaestina</i> Extract: Characterization, Anticancer and Antioxidant Activities. [PDF]

Nanomaterials (Basel)
Hellany H, Badran A, Albahri G, Kafrouny N, El Kurdi R, Maresca M, Patra D, Baydoun E.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gallium‐Doped MXene Nanozymes Protect Liver Through Multi‐Death Pathway Blockade and Hepatocyte Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops gallium‐doped V2C MXene nanozymes (Ga‐V2C) to treat acetaminophen‐induced liver injury through multi‐death pathway blockade and hepatocyte regeneration. Unlike conventional single‐target therapies like N‐acetylcysteine, Ga‐V2C nanozymes enable oxidative stress suppression, apoptosis, and ferroptosis inhibition, and enhanced ...
Xiaopeng Cai, Jingwen Deng, Liqing Wang, Junjie Su, Dongyi Xian, Yilang Yan, Xinyu Yang, Chuanbin Wu, Tingting Peng, Yuan Ding, Guilan Quan, Weilin Wang, Min Zhou, Chao Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Sesame (Sesamum indicum) meal protein hydrolysate produced by Bacillus coagulans (IBRC 10807) fermentation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Raei P, Khomeiri M, Sadeghi Mahoonak A, Moayedi A, Kashiri M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Human Lung Tissues Reveals Metallothionein‐Positive T Cells as a Novel Potential Marker of Susceptibility to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing of lung samples and flow cytometry of peripheral blood, we identified a novel T cell subset with high metallothionein (MT) expression. These MT‐high T cells suppress CD8+ T cell cytotoxicity and are progressively depleted from healthy controls to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, positioning them as
Zengqing Liu, Xiaoxia Ren, Mi Mu, Huanyu Long, Jialu Lv, Zhihong Feng, Jie Liu, Jiajia Wang, Hui Deng, Fanyu Shi, Muzhi Zhang, Ruoyang Zhang, Yang Liu, Mengyu Xu, Yang Fan, Zengtao Wang, Zhe Lv, Yan Chen, Chris J. Corrigan, Ying Sun, Yahong Chen, Chen Chen, Ye Cui, Wei Wang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and In Vitro Evaluation of Milkfish (<i>Chanos chanos</i>) Frame Proteins and Hydrolysates with DPP-IV Inhibitory and Antioxidant Activities. [PDF]

Foods
Cagabhion AT, Ko WL, Chuang TJ, Aluko RE, Chang YW.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source