Results 171 to 180 of about 538,466 (312)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang, Zibin Li, Yao Xiao, Ji Bian, Caian He, Chao Liu, Lan Gong, Lin Han, Zhigang Liu, Min Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Evaluation of Cyhalofop-Butyl on Agronomic Traits and Antioxidant Enzyme Activities in Foxtail Millet. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Hu C, Chen T, Zhai X, Yuan J, Shang S, Wen Y, Song X, Zhao J, Cao H, Dong S.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge, Jiamao Lin, Changsheng Yang, Chuanwang Miao, Fengxiang Li, Shuqiang Zhao, Lei Zou, Xuedong Teng, Lina Liu, Tingguang Li, Yan Sun, Qiang Li, Deshuai Lou, Linfeng Hu, Xi Liu, Gang Kuang, Jing Luo, Minxuan Xu, Minghui Chang, Jun Tan, Yanrong Ren, Bochu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal-organic framework-mediated antioxidant enzyme delivery in disease treatment. [PDF]

Redox Biol
Yayun J, Qianqian G, Xihang S, Yang H, Zhenping H, Yuying L, Xiancheng M, Qian J, Pengjun S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HPD is an m6A Methyltransferase that Protects Colorectal Cancer Cells from Ferroptotic Cell Death by m6A Methylating SLC7A11/GPX4

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the tyrosine metabolic enzyme HPD functions as a previously uncharacterized, METTL3‐independent m6A methyltransferase. It promotes colorectal tumor progression by coordinately regulating the SLC7A11/GPX4 axis to suppress ferroptosis.
Jiyan Wang, Xintong Dai, Huanle Liu, Saiwei Hua, Hongkai Chang, Huanran Sun, Mingming Sun, Huifang Zhao, Kemin Ni, Fei Xie, Yaya Qiao, Qingle Gao, Chenxi Yu, Qijun Zhang, Jianshuang Guo, Chunze Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Changliang Shan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Seasonal Variation on Antioxidant, Enzyme Inhibitory, and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Cistus creticus Leaf Extracts. [PDF]

ChemistryOpen
Guelifet K, Benmohamed M, Kherraz K, Khattabi L, Sawicka B, Atoki AV, Ferhat A, Harchaoui L, Ferhat MA, Zahnit W, Bendrihem AK, Messaoudi M.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gallium‐Doped MXene Nanozymes Protect Liver Through Multi‐Death Pathway Blockade and Hepatocyte Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops gallium‐doped V2C MXene nanozymes (Ga‐V2C) to treat acetaminophen‐induced liver injury through multi‐death pathway blockade and hepatocyte regeneration. Unlike conventional single‐target therapies like N‐acetylcysteine, Ga‐V2C nanozymes enable oxidative stress suppression, apoptosis, and ferroptosis inhibition, and enhanced ...
Xiaopeng Cai, Jingwen Deng, Liqing Wang, Junjie Su, Dongyi Xian, Yilang Yan, Xinyu Yang, Chuanbin Wu, Tingting Peng, Yuan Ding, Guilan Quan, Weilin Wang, Min Zhou, Chao Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the Antioxidant, Enzyme Inhibitory and Acaricidal Potential of <i>Azadirachta indica</i> Phytoconstituents Using In Vitro and In Silico Approaches. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Fatima T, Abbas M, Zafar K, Zafar MG, Haider W, Zafar MH, Riaz M, Iqbal M, Mtewa AG.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Two Novel S‐methyltransferases Confer Dimethylsulfide Production in Actinomycetota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies two novel S‐adenosine‐methionine‐dependent methyltransferases, MddM1 and MddM2, in actinomycetes from the Mariana Trench. These enzymes can convert toxic hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and methanethiol (MeSH) into dimethylsulfide (DMS), serving as a cellular detoxification and oxidative stress response.
Ruihong Guo, Zihua Guo, Yi Zhou, Yunhui Zhang, Haojin Cheng, Rebecca Devine, Chuang Sun, Ronghua Liu, Yanfen Zheng, Andrew J. Gates, Jonathan D. Todd, Xiao‐Hua Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant-Enzyme Profiles in Youth Athletes: Associations of SOD and GPX with Exercise and Implications for Endothelial Health. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Haferanke J, Freilinger S, Baumgartner L, Engl T, Dettenhofer M, Huber S, Mühlbauer F, Oberhoffer R, Schulz T.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source