Results 111 to 120 of about 8,449,566 (292)

Opioid withdrawal syndrome‐associated cognitive impairment: A narrative review

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Opioid withdrawal syndrome (OWS) comprises a transient constellation of subjective symptoms and objective signs expressed by brain and other organs. Although cognitive impairment is well documented in opioid use and addiction, little is known about cognitive impairment that may specifically accompany OWS.
Faizan Khan, Nazli Tunali, R. Andrew Chambers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy in South Africa.

PLoS Medicine, 2006
BackgroundLittle information exists on the impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) on health-care provision in South Africa despite increasing scale-up of access to HAART and gradual reduction in HAART prices.Methods and findingsUse and ...
Motasim Badri, Gary Maartens, Sundhiya Mandalia, Linda-Gail Bekker, John R Penrod, Robert W Platt, Robin Wood, Eduard J Beck   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Social Representations of Aids and of the Antiretroviral Therapy for People Living with HIV

Psicologia, 2008
The aim of this study was to characterize the social representation of Aids and Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) for people living with HIV that have adherence to treatment, users of the public health services of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina.
Tatiana de Lucena Torres, Brígido Vizeu Camargo   +1 more
doaj  

Assessment of quality of life in a cohort of newly diagnosed patients on haart regimen, in resource restricted tribal region of chhattisgarh, India: A prospective study

Journal of Global Infectious Diseases, 2013
Background: Highly active antiretroviral therapy regimens have resulted in the systemic/clinical healing for human immune deficiency virus-infected patients but the consequence of antiretroviral therapy on the whole quality of life has become a major ...
Harminder Singh, Kamalpreet Kaur, Navin Dulhani, Akash Bansal, Bithika N Kumar, Vinod Kumar Singh Chouhan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly active antiretroviral therapy and cervical dysplasia in HIV-positive women in South Africa

Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2012
The risk of squamous intra‐epithelial lesions (SIL) is higher in HIV‐positive women. As these women begin to live longer due to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), their risk of cervical cancer may increase.
C. Firnhaber, D. Westreich, D. Schulze, Sophie Williams, Maureen Siminya, P. Michelow, Simon Levin, M. Faesen, J. Smith   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Impact of Common Medications on Male Fertility: An Updated Systematic Review

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Compared with those of cytotoxic treatments, the potential effects of common medications on the fertility of men trying to conceive currently or planning to conceive in the future are less well described. The use of common medications may modify the gonadotropic axis, spermatogenesis, and epididymal maturation or alter male ...
Lina Jebli, Salomé Gallissian, Roxanne Barèges, Félicia Fournier, Catherine Metzler‐Guillemain, Ségolène Prades, Fanny Magnan‐Sebag, Jeanne Perrin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESIDUAL VIREMIA AND CHRONIC INFLAMMATION IN PATIENTS ON LONG-TERM ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY [PDF]

, 2013
Since the development of combination antiretroviral therapy, morbidity and mortality due to AIDS-related malignancies has declined significantly. In most patients, daily administration of a multidrug antiretroviral regimen is sufficient to suppress ...
Hilldorfer IV, Benedict B.
core  

Monitoring of highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV infection

Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases, 2011
Patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) in high-income countries have routine laboratory tests to monitor ART efficacy/toxicity. We review studies describing the outcomes and costs of different monitoring approaches, predominantly in low-income countries.CD4 cell counts, HIV RNA viral load and clinical events are frequently discordant; viral load ...
Walker, A, Gibb, D
openaire   +3 more sources

The Parametric G-Formula to Estimate the Effect of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy on Incident AIDS or Death

Statistics in Medicine, 2012
The parametric g‐formula can be used to contrast the distribution of potential outcomes under arbitrary treatment regimes. Like g‐estimation of structural nested models and inverse probability weighting of marginal structural models, the parametric g ...
D. Westreich, Stephen R. Cole, Jessica G Young, F. Palella, Phyllis C. Tien, L. Kingsley, Stephen J. Gange, Miguel A. Hern'an   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Post‐Trial Responsibilities for Participants Implanted With Neurosurgical Devices: A Qualitative Study

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The issue of post‐trial responsibility is about what is owed to research participants after a clinical trial ends, who is responsible, and how long this responsibility must endure. Despite two decades of international guidance on this issue, research involving novel high‐risk interventions—such as implantable neurotechnologies—raises ...
Nathan Higgins, Adrian Carter, John Gardner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source