Results 51 to 60 of about 1,625 (159)

Roles of the Primate Motor Thalamus in the Generation of Antisaccades [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In response to changes in our environment, we select from possible actions depending on the given situation. The underlying neural mechanisms for this flexible behavioral control have been examined using the antisaccade paradigm.
Kunimatsu, Jun, Tanaka, Masaki
core   +1 more source

Distributed representations of the "preparatory set" in the frontal oculomotor system: a TMS study

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2008
Background The generation of saccades is influenced by the level of "preparatory set activity" in cortical oculomotor areas. This preparatory activity can be examined using the gap-paradigm in which a temporal gap is introduced between the disappearance ...
Kömpf D   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A functional and structural investigation of the human fronto-basal volitional saccade network. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Almost all cortical areas are connected to the subcortical basal ganglia (BG) through parallel recurrent inhibitory and excitatory loops, exerting volitional control over automatic behavior.
Sebastiaan F W Neggers   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

'Alternate-goal bias' in antisaccades and the influence of expectation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Saccadic performance depends on the requirements of the current trial, but also may be influenced by other trials in the same experiment. This effect of trial context has been investigated most for saccadic error rate and reaction time but seldom for the
Barton, Jason J S   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Oculomotor response as cognitive deficit marker in affective and anxiety spectrum disorders

open access: yesОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева, 2018
Study of oculomotor response (OMR) in patients with various psychiatric disorders gives us a chance to obtainvaluable information about cortical mechanisms linked with cognitive functioning as well as about the basic stages of motor skills organization ...
I. G. Shalaginova   +4 more
doaj  

Mechanisms of Working Memory Prioritization: Retro‐Cues vs. Saccadic Preparation

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Selective internal attention allows working memory (WM) contents to be prioritized according to task demands, a process typically investigated with the retro‐cue paradigm. In this paradigm, a cue presented during WM maintenance indicates which item will be tested, enabling memory‐based prioritization of task‐relevant and typically enhancing ...
Cristina Romero‐Casas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The unidirectional prosaccade switch-cost: Correct and error antisaccades differentially influence the planning times for subsequent prosaccades [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Antisaccades produce longer reaction times (RT) than their prosaccade counterparts and this latency increase has been linked to an oculomotor ‘pre-setting’ that prevents the evocation of a stimulus-driven prosaccade. Moreover, a consequence of oculomotor
Aber, Gabriella S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Executive functions and self‐limited epilepsy with centro‐temporal spikes: A scoping review

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 275-294, April 2026.
Abstract Executive functions are a set of high‐level cognitive processes necessary for planning, organization, decision‐making, self‐control, and attention, and are carried out in the anterior frontal lobes. An impairment in executive functioning might present as difficulties in planning and organizing activities, in attention and concentration, in ...
Edoardo Fino   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Eye Tracking and Inertial Sensing for Enhanced Freezing of Gait Detection in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 7, April 2026.
Wearable systems using inertial sensors can misclassify voluntary standing as freezing of gait (right). Adding eye‐gaze kinematics to a deep learning model reduces this error (left): standing misclassified as freezing decreases from 59.1% to 13.6%, standing recall more than doubles from 36.4% to 81.8%, and macro‐averaged F1 improves significantly from ...
Christopher L. Pulliam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual vector inversion during memory antisaccades--a TMS study

open access: yes, 2008
In the memory antisaccade task, subjects are instructed to look at an imaginary point precisely at the opposite side of a peripheral visual stimulus presented short time previously.
Mathias Hartmann   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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