Results 41 to 50 of about 1,625 (159)
Introduction. Despite its relatively low prevalence in the pediatric population (less than 1%), childhood schizophrenia remains a significant issue in psychiatry worldwide due to the lack of a unified approach to its nosological classification and the ...
Galina N. Kukina +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pro- and antisaccades in children elicited by visual and acoustic targets - does modality matter? [PDF]
Peer ...
Paul-Jordanov Isabella +15 more
core +1 more source
Response suppression delays the planning of subsequent stimulus-driven saccades. [PDF]
The completion of an antisaccade selectively increases the reaction tiME (RT) of a subsequent prosaccade: a result that has been interpreted to reflect the residual inhibition of stimulus-driven saccade networks [1], [2].
Jeffrey Weiler +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Highly sensitive children perceive and process stimuli more deeply but the mechanisms enabling this deeper processing are not widely understood yet. Ninety‐seven 7–9‐year‐old (M = 7.99, SD = 0.34) UK primary school children (47% girls) completed tasks on visual working memory and visual search.
Jenni Elise Kähkönen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
While deep brain stimulation (DBS) in the subthalamic nucleus (STN) improves motor functions in Parkinson’s disease (PD), it may also increase impulsivity by interfering with the inhibition of reflexive responses. The aim of this study was to investigate
Josefine Waldthaler +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of stimulus eccentricity and direction on characteristics of pro- and antisaccades in non-human primates. [PDF]
The ability to inhibit reflexes in favor of goal-oriented behaviors is critical for optimal exploration and interaction with our environment. The antisaccade task can be used to investigate the ability of subjects to suppress a reflexive saccade ...
Munoz, DP, Everling, S, Bell, AH
core +2 more sources
Learning regularities that exist in the environment can help the visual system achieve optimal efficiency while reducing computational burden. Using a pro- and anti-saccade task, studies have shown that probabilistic information regarding spatial ...
Philip Tseng +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background SYNE1 ataxia is an autosomal recessive hereditary condition, the main characteristic features of which are gait and limb ataxia and cerebellar dysarthria.
Laszlo Szpisjak +12 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian +3 more
wiley +1 more source

