Results 21 to 30 of about 1,625 (159)

Childhood Linear Growth and Early Morbidity as Predictors of Adolescent Cognitive Ability in Malawi: A Prospective Observational Study. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Paediatr
ABSTRACT Aim Growth faltering and loss of development potential are common in low‐ and middle‐income countries. We aimed to study whether linear growth before and after 2 years, height‐for‐age Z‐score (HAZ) from 1 month until 13 years and morbidity during the first 3 years predict adolescent cognitive ability.
Videman K   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Latent State-Trait and Latent Growth Curve Modeling of Smooth Pursuit Eye Movements. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychophysiology
ABSTRACT Smooth pursuit eye movement (SPEM) performance has previously been shown to have good reliability. While quantifying the relative amounts of reliable trait and state influences on SPEM is relevant to different lines of research including individual differences, clinical and experimental research, this has not yet been done.
Kullmann C, Ettinger U, Faßbender K.
europepmc   +2 more sources

An eye-tracking study of reading long and short novel and lexicalized compound words

open access: yesJournal of Eye Movement Research, 2020
An eye-tracking experiment examined the recognition of novel and lexicalized compound words during sentence reading. The frequency of the head noun in modifier-head compound words was manipulated to tap into the degree of compositional processing.
Jukka Hyönä   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attention allocation before antisaccades [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the present study, we investigated the distribution of attention before antisaccades. We used a dual task paradigm, in which participants made prosaccades or antisaccades and discriminated the orientation of a visual probe shown at the saccade goal ...
Deubel, Heiner   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is associated to alterations in eye movements

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is diagnosed using PHES battery, but other tests are more sensitive, and a simple tool for early MHE detection is required.
Franc Casanova-Ferrer   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Saccadic Impairments in Patients with the Norrbottnian Form of Gaucher’s Disease Type 3

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
BackgroundChronic neuronopathic Gaucher’s disease type 3 (GD3) is relatively frequent in northern Sweden. Besides multiple other neurological symptoms, horizontal gaze palsy or oculomotor apraxia is common in GD3.ObjectiveTo characterize the saccades in ...
Josefine Blume   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antisaccades generate two types of saccadic inhibition

open access: yes, 2012
To make an antisaccade away from a stimulus, one must also suppress the more reflexive prosaccade to the stimulus. Whether this inhibition is diffuse or specific for saccade direction is not known.
Barton, Jason J S   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Visual evoked potentials to the cue to perform a saccade and resting-state functional connectivity of brain networks in subjects at clinical high risk for psychosis

open access: yesОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
Objectives. This study aimed to analyze the neural mechanisms of visual attention and voluntary eye movements in subjects at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR). Materials and methods.
A. P. Dzhem   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Individual Differences on Cued Antisaccade Performance

open access: yesJournal of Eye Movement Research, 2008
In the antisaccade task, pre-cueing the location of a correct response has the paradoxical effect of increasing errors. It has been suggested that this effect occurs because participants adopt an "antisaccade task set" and treat the cue as if was a ...
Alisdair J.G. Taylor, Samuel B. Hutton
doaj   +1 more source

The interference effect of concurrent working memory task on visual inhibitory control

open access: yesJournal of Eye Movement Research, 2016
We examined the interference between inhibitory control of a saccadic eye movement and a working memory task. This study was motivated by the observation that people are suscep-tible to cognitive errors when they are preoccupied. Subjects were instructed
Brad M. Hong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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