Results 111 to 120 of about 245,473 (189)
European "Class" Action: British and Italian Points of View in Evolving Scenarios [PDF]
The article tackles the state-of-play of the European debate with respect to the representative action as form of enhanced antitrust private enforcement. First it takes into consideration the US precedent.
Messina, Michele, Congedo, Pierluigi
core
The three‐step test in international copyright—a global framework for generative AI training
American Business Law Journal, Volume 63, Issue 3, Page 265-298, Fall 2026.Abstract The training of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models involves the processing of large datasets, which often include copyrighted materials, thereby raising questions of copyright infringement. These questions tend to center on whether such use constitutes fair use or falls under text and data mining (TDM) exceptions.
Nicola Lucchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
STATISTICS ON MODERN PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL CARTELS, 1990-2005 [PDF]
This report explains the principal economic and legal features of a unique set of data on 283 modern private international cartels discovered anywhere in the world from January 1990 to the end of 2005.
John Connor, C. Gustav Helmers
core
From Open Banking Regulation to Platform Orchestration: The Evolution of Digital Platform Governance
Information Systems Journal, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 743-770, September 2026.ABSTRACT This study contributes to information systems (IS) scholarship by extending platform governance theory to regulatory contexts, explaining how regulatory forces co‐evolve with technological architectures to shape openness and control. This research examines the evolution of platform governance in the context of open banking, where regulatory ...
Priyadharshini Muthukannan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
This is a survey of the economic principles that underlie antitrust law and how those principles relate to competition policy. We address four core subject areas: market power, collusion, mergers between competitors, and monopolization.
Louis Kaplow, Carl Shapiro
core
Mobility‐Restricting Covenants in Business Contracts: The Case of Franchising
Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 3, Page 379-407, September 2026.ABSTRACT Several studies show that restrictive covenants in employment contracts, such as non‐compete agreements, may affect employees in detrimental ways, including by reducing mobility and suppressing wages. While such concerns are real, these clauses also have the potential to serve legitimate business purposes by helping companies protect valuable ...
Francine Lafontaine +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Innovation and Optimal Punishment, with Antitrust Applications [PDF]
This paper modifies the optimal penalty analysis by incorporating investment incentives with external benefits. In the models examined, the recommendation that the optimal penalty should internalize the marginal social harm is no longer valid as a ...
Keith N. Hylton, Haizhen Lin
core
Sentencing in the Shadow of Promotion: The Impacts of Circuit Court Nomination on Federal Judges
Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 3, Page 359-378, September 2026.ABSTRACT Judges seek to maximize their own utility, like everyone else. Their goals include job security and promotion. Federal judges lack the electoral incentives that often drive state judges, but they could audition for promotion. I test whether they audition for promotion in their criminal sentencing.
Nicholas Goldrosen
wiley +1 more source
Expert Asymmetry: Evidence From Securities Litigation
Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 3, Page 293-326, September 2026.ABSTRACT Modern litigation often involves two separate, extra‐legal features: (1) contingency fee arrangements with the plaintiff‐side attorney, and (2) a “battle of the experts” where the outcome of the case rests on conflicting expert witness testimony.
Adam Callister +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Costs of Class Actions: Allocation and Collective Redress in the U.S. Experience [PDF]
Once a preserve of the American legal landscape, the class action device today transcends geographic boundaries. In the past decade, efforts have intensified to establish collective litigation instruments in diverse legal terrains outside the United ...
Calabresi, Guido, Schwartz, Kevin S.
core