Results 101 to 110 of about 94,016 (287)

Clinical development of antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants

Current Research in Microbial Sciences
The unceasing global spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) calls for the development of novel therapeutics. Although many newly developed antivirals and repurposed antivirals have been applied to the treatment of ...
Qiaoshuai Lan, Yan Yan, Guangxu Zhang, Shuai Xia, Jie Zhou, Lu Lu, Shibo Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhaled Angiopoietin‐Like 4 Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapy for Lung Injury and Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhaled antisense oligonucleotides targeting ANGPTL4 attenuate inflammation, preserve barrier integrity, and reduce fibrosis in both infectious and sterile lung injury models. Integrated transcriptomic analysis reveals a conserved ANGPTL4‐regulated gene network coordinating hypoxic, inflammatory, apoptotic, and stress‐response pathways.
Haiyang Fan, Yuanyang Tan, Junhang Zhang, Xiaoya Liu, Jing Qu, Damien Chua, Hong Sheng Cheng, Joseph Han Sol Kim, Yu Xuan Liu, Changfei Qin, Yingzi Liu, Dezhi Li, Jikang Qiu, Mengshi Chi, Mingmin Bi, Qiwei Zhang, Yun Li, Masoumeh Motamedi Joibari, Stefan K Nilsson, Nguan Soon Tan, Yunping Fan, Liang Li   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANN for Diagnosing Hepatitis Virus [PDF]

, 2017
: This paper presents an artificial neural network based approach for the diagnosis of hepatitis virus. A number of factors that may possibly influence the performance of patients were outlined.
AbuSharekh, Khaled, Bashhar, Bastami, Metwally, Fathi   +2 more
core  

Combination interventions to prevent HCV transmission among people who inject drugs: modelling the impact of antiviral treatment, needle and syringe programs, and opiate substitution therapy [PDF]

, 2013
BackgroundInterventions such as opiate substitution therapy (OST) and high-coverage needle and syringe programs (HCNSP) cannot substantially reduce hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence among people who inject drugs (PWID).
Aspinall, Bukten, Cornish, David J. Goldberg, De Angelis, Degenhardt, Dore, Durier, Gane, Grebely, Guinness, Hellard, Hickman, Liu, Lozano, Macarthur, Martin, Martin, Martin, Martin, Matthew Hickman, Micallef, Natasha K. Martin, Nelson, Nordt, Peter Vickerman, Poordad, Sharon J. Hutchinson, Shepard, Sweeting, Turner, Vickerman, Vickerman   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

CypD Dependent mPTP Opening Is Crucial for Oxidized Mitochondrial DNA Release in Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ferroptosis is driven by mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening, which induces mitochondrial swelling and releases oxidized mitochondrial DNA. The released mtDNA activates cGAS–STING signaling, promotes ferritinophagy, and amplifies ferroptotic cell death. Disruption of mtDNA repair sensitizes tumors to ferroptosis in vivo, revealing
Hong Zhou, Wan Fu, Shizuo Liu, Zili Zhang, Hanyan Luo, Qing Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fighting Flu Fatigue [PDF]

, 2010
Reviews responses to the 2009 H1N1 flu, including vaccination rates by state. Recommends steps to increase seasonal flu vaccination rates to boost preparations for flu pandemics and enhance prevention and response efforts for other health ...

core  

Pre‐Encoded IFN‐I Sensitivity Exacerbates Memory T Cell Senescence in Solid Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Type I interferon (IFN‐I) signaling promotes p21‐dependent cell cycle arrest in senescent tumor‐specific memory T cells, resulting in poor proliferative responses and solid tumor regression during cancer vaccination. Conversely, IFNα/β receptor blockade reinvigorates T cell proliferation to regress solid tumors and is more effective with increasing ...
Andrew Nguyen, Scott R Walsh, Li Deng, Lan Chen, Yonghong Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNF213 Is an Interferon‐Stimulated Gene That Targets Influenza A Virus NP and Activates MDA5 to Restrict Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNF213 is characterized as a dual‐functional antiviral effector. It directly mediates the degradation of the influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) while simultaneously activating the MDA5‐mediated innate immune signaling pathway. This coordinated response establishes a powerful host defense system against viral infection. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV)
Haoning Li, Yuying Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Qianqian Zhang, Hailiang Sun, Fanhua Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel 1,3,4-Thiadiazole Inhibitors of DDX3X

Molecules, 2019
The human ATPase/RNA helicase X-linked DEAD-box polypeptide 3 (DDX3X) emerged as a novel therapeutic target in the fight against both infectious diseases and cancer.
Annalaura Brai, Stefania Ronzini, Valentina Riva, Lorenzo Botta, Claudio Zamperini, Matteo Borgini, Claudia Immacolata Trivisani, Anna Garbelli, Carla Pennisi, Adele Boccuto, Francesco Saladini, Maurizio Zazzi, Giovanni Maga, Maurizio Botta   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source