Results 51 to 60 of about 634,093 (256)

The role of APOBEC3-induced mutations in the differential evolution of monkeypox virus [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Recent studies show that newly sampled monkeypox virus (MPXV) genomes exhibit mutations consistent with Apolipoprotein B mRNA Editing Catalytic Polypeptide-like3 (APOBEC3)-mediated editing, compared to MPXV genomes collected earlier. It is unclear whether these single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) result from APOBEC3-induced editing or are a ...
arxiv  

Protein corona critically affects the bio-behaviors of SARS-CoV-2 [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
The outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a worldwide public health crisis. When the SARS-CoV-2 enters the biological fluids in the human body, different types of biomolecules (in particular proteins) may adsorb on its surface and alter its infection ability.
arxiv  

The N-terminal domain of apolipoprotein B-100: structural characterization by homology modeling [PDF]

, 2007
Background Apolipoprotein B-100 (apo B-100) stands as one of the largest proteins in humans. Its large size of 4536 amino acids hampers the production of X-ray diffraction quality crystals and hinders in-solution NMR analysis, and thus necessitates a ...
Al-Ali, Hassan, Khachfe, Hassan M
core   +3 more sources

Unresolved excess accumulation of myelin-derived cholesterol contributes to scar formation after spinal cord injury [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Background: Spinal cord injury triggers complex pathological cascades, resulting in destructive tissue damage and incomplete tissue repair. Scar formation is generally considered as a barrier for regeneration in central nervous system (CNS), while the intrinsic mechanism of scar-forming after spinal cord injury has not been completed deciphered ...
arxiv  

Generation of Intracellular Signals by Low Density Lipoprotein Is Independent of the Classical LDL Receptor [PDF]

, 2017
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) and apolipoprotein B-100 (1 to 15 μg/mL) had no significant influence on the inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsPa) formation in vascular smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts. Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (15
Locher, Rudolf, Sachinidis, Agapios, Vetter, Wilhelm   +2 more
core  

Apolipoprotein E related Co-Morbidities and Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

, 2016
The primary goal of advancement in clinical services is to provide a health care system that enhances an individual’s quality of life. Incidence of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and associated dementia coupled with the advancing age of the ...
Akiyama, Alharbi, Armitage, Armitage, Armitage, Balin, Barbieri, Bergdahl, Berliner, Borilova Linhartova, Borrell-Pages, Bowling, Braak, Braak, Brown, Bu, Buchanan, Burt, Cambell, Cavrini, Chiu, Chukkapalli, Chukkapalli, Chukkapalli, Cole, Corder, Corrada, Curtiss, Cutler, De Oliveira, DeFronzo, DeStefano, Desvarieux, Duarte, Epel, Farrer, Forner, Foster, Freitag-Wolf, Galbraith, Gan, Gao, Genco, Grehan, Grossi, Habib, Haffajee, Hajishengalis, Hajishengalis, Haraszthy, Hardardottir, Hardy, Harold, Harper, Hayashi, Hayden, Heiduschka, Helfand, Het, Hitt, Holt, Hu, Huang, Hunter, Hutton, Imhof, Iqbal, Itzhaki, Jagannathachary, Joiner, Kamer, Kamer, Kamer, Katz, Khovidhunkit, Klein, Kliegel, Kolovou, Kornman, Kozarov, Kubota, Lalla, Lambert, Lesne, Leszcynska, Libby, Machado, Mahley, Mahley, Mahley, Mahley, Maney, Marti, McGeer, Michalowicz, Miklossy, Miklossy, Miller, Mooradian, Moutsopoulos, Nagpal, Neto, Nicoll, Noble, Okuda, Olsen, Ono, O’Brien, Papapanou, Perls, Pitas, Pizzo, Poirier, Poling, Poole, Poole, Rivera, Riviere, Rogers, Rohn, Roses, Roses, Rowe, Saito, Saunders, Scannapieco, Schuett, Shao, Singhrao, Singhrao, Singhrao, Singhrao, Small, Smit, Socransky, Soscia, Stein, Strittmatter, Strittmatter, Sullivan, Velsko, Walsh, Walsh, Watkins, Weisgraber, Wetterau, Wilson, Young   +147 more
core   +1 more source

The Potential for Extracellular Vesicles in Nanomedicine: A Review of Recent Advancements and Challenges Ahead

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a dual role in diagnostics and therapeutics, offering innovative solutions for treating cancer, cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, and orthopedic diseases. This review highlights EVs’ potential to revolutionize personalized medicine through specific applications in disease detection and treatment.
Farbod Ebrahimi, Anjali Kumari, Samaneh Ghadami, Saqer Al Abdullah, Kristen Dellinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100: a mutation of apolipoprotein B that causes hypercholesterolemia.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1990
Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 is a genetic disorder of apolipoprotein B-100 that causes moderate to severe hypercholesterolemia. A single amino acid mutation in apolipoprotein B diminishes the ability of low density lipoproteins to bind to the low density lipoprotein receptor.
Gloria Lena Vega, Robert W. Mahley, Jean Davignon, W Friedl, Brian J. McCarthy, Thomas L. Innerarity, Scott M. Grundy, Thomas P. Bersot, Karl H. Weisgraber, Ronald M. Krauss   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Alzheimer Disease is Associated with Isotropic Ocular Enlargement [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Recent studies have documented ocular changes in dementia patients, especially Alzheimer Disease (AD). In this study, we explored the change of eye size and eye shape in dementia, including AD patients. The eyeball volume and diameters were estimated via T1-weighted brain magnetic resonance (MR) images in the OASIS-3 database which included 83 AD, 247 ...
arxiv  

Bioprinted Micro‐Clots for Kinetic Analysis of Endothelial Cell‐Mediated Fibrinolysis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
This paper describes the development of a microscale model that quantifies the breakdown of fibrin by endothelial cells. The small size scale of this engineered system enables fibrin breakdown to be observed without the addition of external activators. This system could help in identifying compounds which both promote and hinder thrombosis.
Jonathan J. Chang, Kelsey Brew, Jamie A.G. Hamilton, Varun Kumar, José A. Diaz, Shuichi Takayama   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source