Results 61 to 70 of about 623 (213)

Apolipoprotein B-100: conservation of lipid-associating amphipathic secondary structural motifs in nine species of vertebrates

Journal of Lipid Research, 1998
Development of a computer program called LOCATE allowed us to show that human apolipoprotein B-100 is composed of five domains, NH2-α1-β1-α2-β2-α3-COOH, enriched, alternately, in amphipathic α helixes and amphipathic β strands.
Jere P. Segrest, Martin K. Jones, Vinod K. Mishra, Vincenzo Pierotti, Stephen H. Young, Jan Borén, Thomas L. Innerarity, Nassrin Dashti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Immediate‐Response Detection System for γ‐Hydroxybutyrate to Enhance Personal Safety in Social Environments

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene‐based electrical biosensor enables rapid and highly sensitive detection of GHB at 100 fm in both standard solutions and artificial urine, providing reliable point‐of‐need screening for drug‐facilitated sexual assault. The platform demonstrates strong selectivity, fast response, and a wide dynamic range, supporting accurate detection in ...
Jai Eun An, Jisung Kwak, Kyung Ho Kim, Chaeeun Kim, Sung Eun Seo, Nathaniel S. Hwang, Yong‐Sang Ryu, Hyun Seok Song, Oh Seok Kwon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Gene Editing of APOE4 in Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease via Prime Editor 7

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prime Editor 7‐mediated conversion of APOE4 to APOE3 alleviates Alzheimer's disease‐associated pathology in AD mouse models and patient‐derived neurons and improves cognitive performance in vivo, supporting therapeutic genome editing as a promising strategy for APOE4‐associated neurodegeneration.
Yunkyung Kim, Gaeun Lee, Saemin An, Hanseul Park, Hongwon Kim, Jisung Kim, Soi Kang, Sumin Kim, Daeyeol Kwon, Jeonghyun Park, Yerim Hwang, Seonghun Kim, Xiuwen Yuan, Jaehoon Jeong, Hamin Lee, Hui Kwon Kim, Jongpil Kim   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of apolipoprotein B-67 in apolipoprotein B-67/B-100 heterozygotes: technical problems associated with leucine contamination in stable isotope studies

Journal of Lipid Research, 1997
In vivo kinetics of apoB were performed in three apoB-67/apoB-100 heterozygotes using a primed-constant infusion of (5,5,5-(2)H3)-leucine. Mean plasma VLDL and LDL apoB-67 concentrations were 0.05 +/- 0.01 mg/dl and 0.62 +/- 0.17 mg/dl, respectively ...
F K Welty, A H Lichtenstein, P H Barrett, G G Dolnikowski, J M Ordovas, E J Schaefer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics‐Guided Sterol Engineering of mRNA‐Lipid Nanoparticles Reprograms Biodistribution and Enhances Spleen‐Selective Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sterol engineering enables precise control of mRNA lipid nanoparticles by tuning membrane organization. Replacing cholesterol with bile acid‐derived sterols redirects protein expression from the liver to the spleen. Notably, CA‐20 LNP enhances antigen‐specific immune responses while exhibiting a favorable safety profile, highlighting sterols as a ...
Sanghyuk Jeon, Seo‐Hyeon Bae, Jungyong Ji, Jisun Lee, Hosam Choi, Min‐Ho Kang, Sang‐In Park, Hyemin Kim, Nakyung Lee, Hajin Lee, Seonghoon Kim, Jungmin Kim, Subin Yoon, Seonghyun Lee, Seongje Cho, Dahyeon Ha, Ayoung Oh, Sohee Jo, Huijeong Choi, Yeeun Lee, Sowon Lee, Hyo‐Jung Park, Gitak Nam, Jisu Shin, Yujin Kang, Wonpil Im, Kiyoun Lee, Jae‐Hwan Nam   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper‐Doped Prussian Blue Nanozymes With Hyaluronic Acid‐Mediated Targeting Alleviate Oxidative Stress and Regulate Cholesterol Handling for Atherosclerosis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CuPB@HA is a CD44‐associated, plaque‐targeted nanozyme that alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and lipid accumulation in macrophages. By reducing CD36‐dependent lipid uptake and promoting ABCA1/ABCG1‐mediated cholesterol handling, it improves macrophage function, preferentially accumulates in atherosclerotic lesions, reduces plaque burden, and ...
Jianliang Ou, Ruihua Ji, Qinglu Zang, Mingkang Wang, Lingling Zhou, Yingliang Wei, Di Yang, Yue Wu, Hongxu Zhu, Jianrong Wu, Xiaojun Cai, Wenxian Du, Junjie Cheng, An Zeng, Yuehua Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond PEG: Emerging Polymer Lipid Alternatives for Lipid Nanoparticle (LNP) Formulations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review discusses recent advances in PEG‐alternative LNP designs, including non‐PEG polymers, zwitterionic lipids, and polypeptides. It evaluates how surface‐engineering chemistry influences LNP formation and biological behavior, and highlights current limitations and opportunities of PEG‐alternative LNPs.
Zihnil A. I. Mazrad, Yi Ju, Stephen J. Kent, Colin W. Pouton, Kristian Kempe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable Cascade Aggregation Ion Programmed Nanomachines and Simple Isolation Enable Tumor‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Detection for Enhanced Breast Cancer Assessment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a convenient, enzyme‐free detection platform based on controllable aggregation ion nanomachines. Its favorable anti‐interference capacity and high sensitivity meet the detection requirements for clinical samples processed via a simple filtration method within 10 min.
Zhihao Zhang, Zijing Liu, Xiangyue Meng, Pengjun Jiang, Jie Qu, Yu Jiang, Binxu Qiu, Jie Chen, Piaopiao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apolipoprotein B synthesized by Hep G2 cells undergoes fatty acid acylation.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1988
Apolipoprotein B is the principal protein associated with cholesterol transport in the blood and has been proposed to play a central role in human atherogenesis.
J M Hoeg, M S Meng, R Ronan, S J Demosky, Jr, T Fairwell, H B Brewer, Jr   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serial Molecular‐Microstructural Multimodal Intravascular Imaging of Atherosclerotic Plaques in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel longitudinal molecular and microstructural intravascular imaging approach is developed to study murine atherosclerosis. The technique combines a unique surgical model with a miniaturized multimodal device to detect macrophage activity and lipid simultaneously.
Jiawen Li, Joanne T. M. Tan, Lei Xiang, Jiandi Liu, Ayla Hoogendoorn, Victoria A. Nankivell, Lauren Sandeman, Richard Le, Rouyan Chen, Robert A. McLaughlin, Peter J. Psaltis, Johan W. Verjans, Christina A. Bursill   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source