Results 11 to 20 of about 1,304 (209)

Construction of AFLP-based cosegregation groups of tetraploid Plicatula species and identification of markers linked to apomixis [PDF]

open access: yesRodriguésia, 2022
Most species of Plicatula are important native forages. This work aimed to build framework cosegregation groups of the apomictic tetraploid race of Paspalum guenoarum cv. Rojas and localize the locus controlling apomixis in the species.
Patricia Mabel Aguilera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life cycle and morphogenetic differentiation in heteromorphic cell types of a cosmopolitan marine microalga. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary Gephyrocapsa huxleyi is a prevalent, bloom‐forming phytoplankton species in the oceans. It exhibits a complex haplodiplontic life cycle, featuring a diploid‐calcified phase, a haploid phase and a third ‘decoupled’ phase produced during viral infection. Decoupled cells display a haploid‐like phenotype, but are diploid.
Bousquet L   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cyto-Embryological Analysis of Wild Kentucky Bluegrass Germplasm in Gansu Province, China

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Reproduction studies, particularly embryology, represent basic information of any plant. However, the current embryological information is fragmentary for Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.).
Jinqing Zhang, Huiling Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Variation of Residual Sexuality Rates along Reproductive Development in Apomictic Tetraploids of Paspalum

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Most apomictic plants are facultative, maintaining the ability to reproduce sexually at different frequencies depending on the taxa, ploidy, and reproductive stage.
Anna Verena Reutemann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaf transcriptome differences between diploid and tetraploid bahiagrass. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Genome
Abstract Polyploid individuals of the subtropical forage grass Paspalum notatum Flüggé (bahiagrass) exhibit distinct phenotypes, including apomixis, enhanced vigor, gigas effects, and increased stress tolerance. While apomixis‐based breeding programs supported by molecular tools have improved agronomic traits such as growth habit, forage dry matter ...
Podio M   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Apomictic development during different flower development stages in Crataegus tanacetifolia (Lam.) Pers., endemic to Turkey

open access: yesNotulae Scientia Biologicae, 2021
In this study, aposporic apomictic development and its relation to the different flower development stages were investigated by light and fluorescence microscopy in Crataegus tanacetifolia (Lam.) Pers. (Rosaceae). At pre-anthesis stage, aposporic initial
Aslıhan ÇETİNBAŞ-GENÇ   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental influence on reproductive traits of buffel grass facultative apomictic genotypes and its implication in plant breeding

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 63, Issue 6, Page 3382-3392, November/December 2023., 2023
Abstract Cenchrus ciliaris L., a perennial C4 grass, is one of the most widely used forage species in warm and dry regions worldwide. The widespread use of the cultivar Texas raises concerns about genetic homogeneity and vulnerability. Hybridizations among facultative individuals could widen the genic pool. Therefore, a reproductive characterization of
Miguel A. Sánchez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIMETHYLGUANOSINE SYNTHASE1 mutations decanalize female germline development in Arabidopsis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 240, Issue 2, Page 597-612, October 2023., 2023
Summary Here, we report the characterization of a plant RNA methyltransferase, orthologous to yeast trimethylguanosine synthase1 (Tgs1p) and whose downregulation was associated with apomixis in Paspalum grasses. Using phylogenetic analyses and yeast complementation, we determined that land plant genomes all encode a conserved, specific TGS1 protein ...
Lorena A. Siena   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red macroalgae in the genomic era

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 240, Issue 2, Page 471-488, October 2023., 2023
Summary Rhodophyta (or red algae) are a diverse and species‐rich group that forms one of three major lineages in the Archaeplastida, a eukaryotic supergroup whose plastids arose from a single primary endosymbiosis. Red algae are united by several features, such as relatively small intron‐poor genomes and a lack of cytoskeletal structures associated ...
Michael Borg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytogenetics to functional genomics: six decades journey of Professor P.K. Gupta

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1021-1030, June 2022., 2022
Summary We had the fortune of starting our scientific/research careers in the Molecular Biology and Crop Biotechnology Laboratory of Professor P.K. Gupta at Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut, UP, India. Here, we describe the most important scientific contributions of our beloved mentor in the area of cytotaxonomy, cytogenetics, mutation breeding ...
Pawan L. Kulwal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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