Skipping sex: A nonrecombinant genomic assemblage of complementary reproductive modules
Asexuality arises through developmental alterations with apparently unrelated origins. We show the occurrence of asexual animals and plants have a common genetic and developmental basis on a single nonrecombinant assemblage of genomic elements altering complementary reproductive modules.
Diego Hojsgaard, Manfred Schartl
wiley +1 more source
Harnessing wild relatives of pearl millet for germplasm enhancement: Challenges and opportunities
Abstract Pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.] is one of the world's hardiest warm‐season cereal crop and is cultivated mainly in the semi‐arid tropics of Asia and Africa for food, feed, fodder, and brewing. It is mainly cultivated for its gluten‐free grains with high content and better quality of nutrients.
Shivali Sharma +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolution of the apomixis transmitting chromosome in
Background Apomixis is an intriguing trait in plants that results in maternal clones through seed reproduction. Apomixis is an elusive, but potentially revolutionary, trait for plant breeding and hybrid seed production.
Yamada-Akiyama Hitomi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Pistil transcriptome analysis to disclose genes and gene products related to aposporous apomixis in Hypericum perforatum L. [PDF]
Unlike sexual reproduction, apomixis encompasses a number of reproductive strategies,which permit maternal genome inheritance without genetic recombination and syngamy.
Altschmied, Lothar +6 more
core +2 more sources
Chromosomal Evolution and Apomixis in the Cruciferous Tribe Boechereae
The mustard family (Brassicaceae) comprises several dozen monophyletic clades usually ranked as tribes. The tribe Boechereae plays a prominent role in plant research due to the incidence of apomixis and its close relationship to Arabidopsis.
Terezie Mandáková +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Temporal and spatial expression of genes involved in DNA methylation during reproductive development of sexual and apomictic Eragrostis curvula [PDF]
Recent reports in model plant species have highlighted a role for DNA methylation pathways in the regulation of the somatic-to-reproductive transition in the ovule, suggesting that apomixis (asexual reproduction through seeds) likely relies on RdDM ...
Echenique, Carmen Viviana +9 more
core +1 more source
Aposporous apomictic plants form clonal maternal seeds by inducing the emergence of non-reduced (2n) embryo sacs in the ovule nucellus and the development of embryos by parthenogenesis.
Carolina Colono +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of variation for apomictic reproduction in diploid Paspalum rufum [PDF]
Background and Aims: The diploid cytotype of Paspalum rufum (Poaceae) reproduces sexually and is self-sterile; however, recurrent autopolyploidization through 2n + n fertilization and the ability for reproduction via apomixis have been documented in one ...
Delgado Benarroch, Luciana +5 more
core +2 more sources
In vitro culture and apogamy: Alternative pathway in the life cycle of the moss Amblystegium serpens (Amblystegiaceae) [PDF]
In vitro culture of the moss Amblystegium serpens (Amblystegiaceae) was established on hormone-free Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium that contained a half amount of MS micro- and macro- mineral salts and vitamins, 100 mg/l myoinositol, 30 g/l sucrose, and
Cvetić Tijana +3 more
core +1 more source
A unique life cycle transition in the red seaweed Pyropia yezoensis depends on apospory
Plant life cycles consist of two temporally separated stages: a haploid gametophyte and a diploid sporophyte. In plants employing a haploid–diploid sexual life cycle, the transition from sporophyte to gametophyte generally depends on meiosis.
K. Mikami +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

