Results 81 to 90 of about 6,470,544 (298)

Rotationally induced vortices in optical cavity modes [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt. 11 (2009) 094006, 2008
We show that vortices appear in the modes of an astigmatic optical cavity when it is put into rotation about its optical axis. We study the properties of these vortices and discuss numerical results for a specific realization of such a set-up. Our method is exact up to first order in the time-dependent paraxial approximation and involves bosonic ladder
arxiv   +1 more source

The solution supramolecular structure of α2 → 8 polysialic acid suggests a structural cause for its low immunogenicity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
α2 → 8 polysialic acid elicits poor immunogenicity. Small‐angle scattering shows a supramolecular structure with parallel‐chain binding, although in different forms at μm and mm calcium. The major histocompatibility complex requires molecular weights around 2000 Da to produce antibodies, and 2000 Da polysialic oligomers will bind in these structures ...
Kenneth A. Rubinson
wiley   +1 more source

Refining the NaV1.7 pharmacophore of a class of venom‐derived peptide inhibitors via a combination of in silico screening and rational engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Venom peptides have shown promise in treating pain. Our study uses computer screening to identify a peptide that targets a sodium channel (NaV1.7) linked to chronic pain. We produced the peptide in the laboratory and refined its design, advancing the search for innovative pain therapies.
Gagan Sharma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light Scattering of optical Components and their Imperfections: Measurement, Modelling, and System Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Light scattering in optical systems is caused by various imperfections such as surface roughness, bulk inhomogeneity, contamination, and ghost light beam paths.
Herffurth Tobias   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the Lifetime Testing of Spherical Rubber Isolators

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
This study aims to identify the fatigue lifetime of a thin-walled hollow spherical rubber isolator subjected to harmonic and random vibrations. Firstly, the nonlinear characteristics of the rubber materials are tested and analyzed through vibration ...
Hao Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fully non-scanning three-dimensional imaging using an all-optical Hilbert transform enabled by an optical frequency comb [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
This paper demonstrates that the precise phase controllability of an optical frequency comb enables all-optical signal processing for the first time. A novel all-optical Hilbert transform is presented with precise control of relative carrier-phase and envelope of optical pulse train based on frequency control utilizing an optical frequency comb.
arxiv  

Blue-phase-polymer-templated nematic with sub-millisecond broad-temperature range electro-optic switching [PDF]

open access: yesAppl. Phys. Lett. 103, 051112 (2013), 2013
We report on fast electro-optic switching (response time 0.1 ms) of a blue-phase-polymer templated nematic with a broad-temperature range of thermodynamic stability and hysteresis-free performance. The nematic fills a polymer template that imposes a periodic structure with cubic symmetry and submicron period.
arxiv   +1 more source

Identification of novel small molecule inhibitors of ETS transcription factors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
ETS transcription factors play an essential role in tumourigenesis and are indispensable for sprouting angiogenesis, a hallmark of cancer, which fuels tumour expansion and dissemination. Thus, targeting ETS transcription factor function could represent an effective, multifaceted strategy to block tumour growth. The evolutionarily conserved E‐Twenty‐Six
Shaima Abdalla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast 3D Shape Measurement of Transparent Glasses by Sequential Thermal Fringe Projection [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
We present an approach for measuring the shape of transparent glasses, which enables us to significantly reduce the comparatively long measurement time while increasing the measurement accuracy.
Landmann Martin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image amplification in a self-imaging degenerate optical cavity [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. A 101, 013824 (2020), 2019
Image-amplifying optical cavities offer an intriguing platform for nonlinear optical processing of two-dimensional signals, with potential applications in optical information processing and optically implemented artificial neural networks. Here, we analyze the performance of a self-imaging degenerate cavity via numerical simulations and show the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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