Results 81 to 90 of about 585,125 (273)

Eye-Safe Solid-State Quasi-CW Raman Laser with Millisecond Pulse Duration

open access: yes, 2012
We demonstrate the first quasi-CW (ms-long pulses, pump duty cycle of 10%) end-diode pumped solid state laser generating eye-safe radiation via intracavity Raman conversion. The output power at the first Stokes wavelength (1524 nm) was 250 mW.
Agnesi   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-domain adjoint optimization for metalens design toward enhanced broadband efficiency and uniformity

open access: yesiScience
Summary: We propose a time-domain adjoint optimization method for achromatic metalens design, achieving high efficiency and near-uniform spectral response.
Mingyu Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An omnidirectional retroreflector based on the transmutation of dielectric singularities

open access: yes, 2009
In the field of transformation optics, metamaterials mimic the effect of coordinate transformations on electromagnetic waves, creating the illusion that the waves are propagating through a virtual space.
Leonhardt, Ulf   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beam shaping elements for single photon sources based on 3D printed micro-optics [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Multiple researchers have explored the use of 3D printed micro-optical components as interfaces to quantum point emitters by considering different designs and configurations. Typically, these designs involve parametric structures optimized in combination
Jimenez Carlos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ramsauer approach for light scattering on non-absorbing spherical particles and application to the Henyey-Greenstein phase function

open access: yes, 2012
We present a new method to study light scattering on non-absorbing spherical particles. This method is based on the Ramsauer approach, a model known in atomic an nuclear physics. Its main advantage is its intuitive understanding of the underlying physics
Louedec, K., Urban, M.
core   +3 more sources

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Design of the Atacama Cosmology Telescope and the Millimeter Bolometric Array Camera

open access: yes, 2007
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope is a 6-meter telescope designed to map the Cosmic Microwave Background simultaneously at 145 GHz, 215 GHz, and 280 GHz with arcminute resolution.
Benford   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

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