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Different factors are known to affect the comparability of multinational, multicultural and multiregional (‘3MC’) survey data. These include factors relevant to the design of the questionnaire in different contexts (such as cultural differences in how a
Caroline Roberts +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Approximation of Invariant Measures for Random Iterations
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Invariant measures of the pair: state, approximate filtering process [PDF]
The paper contains a proof and discussion of a theorem related to a problem in discrete time filtering which may be summarized as follows. The state is a Markov process with an initial law \(\nu\). The filter is then also Markov. It is known that, if the state has a unique invariant measure, then, under certain conditions, the filter has in turn a ...
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INVARIANT MEASURES OF STOCHASTIC PERTURBATIONS OF DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS USING FOURIER APPROXIMATIONS [PDF]
We consider dynamical system τ : [0, 1] → [0, 1] and its stochastic perturbations [Formula: see text], N ≥ 1. Using Fourier approximation, we construct a finite dimensional approximation PN to a perturbed Perron–Frobenius operator. Let [Formula: see text] be an invariant density of τ and [Formula: see text] be a fixed point of PN.
ISLAM, MD SHAFIQUL, GÓRA, PAWEŁ
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Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard +12 more
wiley +1 more source
High Order Numerical Approximation of the Invariant Measure of Ergodic SDEs
We introduce new sufficient conditions for a numerical method to approximate with high order of accuracy the invariant measure of an ergodic system of stochastic differential equations, independently of the weak order of accuracy of the method. We then present a systematic procedure based on the framework of modified differential equations for the ...
Abdulle, Assyr +2 more
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ABSTRACT Objective Onasemnogene abeparvovec (OA) is an AAV9‐based gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy type I (SMA I). Real‐world outcomes show increased response variability compared to clinical trials, and follow‐up data beyond 12–18 months are limited.
Marika Pane +43 more
wiley +1 more source
An Approximation of the Invariant Measure for the Stochastic Navier-Stokes [PDF]
Kolmogorov’s statistical theory of turbulence is based on the existence of the invariant measure of the Navier-Stokes flow. Recently the existence of the invariant measure was established in the three-dimensional case [2]. It was established for uni-directional flow in [1] and for rivers in [3].
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A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger +2 more
wiley +1 more source

