Results 1 to 10 of about 66,195 (165)

Rituximab abrogates aquaporin-4–specific germinal center activity in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022
Significance By studying paired blood and deep cervical lymph node samples from patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders, our data provide evidence for a germinal center–based generation of aquaporin-4 antibodies.
Valentina Damato   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Aquaporin based biomimetic membrane in forward osmosis: Chemical cleaning resistance and practical operation

open access: yesDesalination, 2017
Aquaporin plays a promising role in fabricating high performance biomimetic forward osmosis (FO) membranes. However, aquaporin as a protein also has a risk of denaturation caused by various chemicals, resulting in a possible decay of membrane performance.
Zhenyu Li   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Inhibition of the Aquaporin-1 Cation Conductance by Selected Furan Compounds Reduces Red Blood Cell Sickling

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
In sickle cell disease (SCD), the pathological shift of red blood cells (RBCs) into distorted morphologies under hypoxic conditions follows activation of a cationic leak current (Psickle) and cell dehydration.
Pak Hin Chow   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ravulizumab in Aquaporin‐4–Positive Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, 2023
CHAMPION‐NMOSD (NCT04201262) is a phase 3, open‐label, externally controlled interventional study evaluating the efficacy and safety of the terminal complement inhibitor ravulizumab in adult patients with anti–aquaporin‐4 antibody–positive (AQP4 ...
S. Pittock   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aquaporin-4 in glymphatic system, and its implication for central nervous system disorders.

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
The clearance function is essential for maintaining brain tissue homeostasis, and the glymphatic system is the main pathway for removing brain interstitial solutes.
Shasha Peng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Emerging roles for dynamic aquaporin-4 subcellular relocalization in CNS water homeostasis

open access: yesBrain : a journal of neurology, 2021
Aquaporin channels facilitate bidirectional water flow in all cells and tissues. AQP4 is highly expressed in astrocytes. In the CNS, it is enriched in astrocyte endfeet, at synapses, and at the glia limitans, where it mediates water exchange across the ...
M. Salman   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

α-Actinin 4 Links Vasopressin Short-Term and Long-Term Regulation of Aquaporin-2 in Kidney Collecting Duct Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Water permeability of the kidney collecting ducts is regulated by the peptide hormone vasopressin. Between minutes and hours (short-term), vasopressin induces trafficking of the water channel protein aquaporin-2 to the apical plasma membrane of the ...
Cheng-Hsuan Ho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arsenic leads to autophagy of keratinocytes by increasing aquaporin 3 expression

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Exposure to arsenic, a ubiquitous metalloid on Earth, results in human cancers. Skin cancer is the most common arsenical cancers. Both autophagy and aquaporin pathway are known to promote carcinogenesis. However, the mechanisms by which arsenic regulates
Sebastian Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring aquaporin functions during changes in leaf water potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Maintenance of optimal leaf tissue humidity is important for plant productivity and food security. Leaf humidity is influenced by soil and atmospheric water availability, by transpiration and by the coordination of water flux across cell membranes ...
Caitlin S. Byrt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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