Results 61 to 70 of about 37,019 (222)

Sojae Semen Praeparatum Fermented by Rhizopus chinensis and Bacillus sp. DU‐106 Alleviates Loperamide‐Induced Constipation in Rats via Regulating Calcium Signaling Pathways and the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
To investigate the effects of different processing methods of Sojae Semen Praeparartum (SSP) on constipation, we prepared SSP through fermentation using Rhizopus chinensis and Bacillus sp. DU‐106 as starter cultures, and examined its laxative effects and mechanisms in loperamide‐induced constipated Sprague‐Dawley (SD) rats.
Rong xiang Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

LOCALIZATION OF AQUAPORIN-1 IN THE SMALL AND LARGE INTESTINES OF GEESE (Anser anser)

open access: yesSlovenian Veterinary Research
Aquaporins are selective water channels that serve transportation of water across cell membranes, which play a vital role in all cells. In this study, using the immunohistochemical method, the authors intended to investigate the localization of ...
Ebru Karadag Sari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal THY1 Signaling Maintains Astrocytes in a Quiescent State

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
THY1‐bearing neurons keep astrocytes in a quiescent state via the interaction with ITGB1. Depletion of THY1 supports the development of a partially activated astrocyte phenotype. Neuronal THY1 is involved in the maintenance and restoration of tissue homeostasis in the brain. ABSTRACT THY1 is a cell surface protein of mature neurons.
Juliane Loui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary extracellular vesicular release of aquaporins in patients with renal transplantation

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2019
Background Diuresis has been observed within a week following renal transplantation, suggesting that the procedure causes acute disturbance of renal water homeostasis. Aquaporin (AQP) 1 and AQP2, important proteins for renal water reabsorption, have been
Sayaka Oshikawa-Hori   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Aquaporin‐4 Deletion on K+‐Induced Astrocytic Swelling Depends on K+ Concentration

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Swelling due to 10 mM [K+]o is reduced in astrocytes devoid of aquaporin‐4, while there is no difference between genotypes when exposed to 50 mM [K+]o. The two [K+]o concentrations induce distinct astrocytic Ca2+ signaling in the two genotypes pointing to a possible mechanistic basis of the differences observed. ABSTRACT Astrocytes swell in response to
Cecilie Bugge Bakketun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aquaporin 1, a potential therapeutic target for migraine with aura

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2010
The pathophysiology of migraine remains largely unknown. However, evidence regarding the molecules participating in the pathophysiology of migraine has been accumulating.
Jiang Xinghong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case report: Diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 112-116, Spring 2025.
We reported a case of idiopathic hypertrophic dura meningitis diagnosed in our hospital. The patient repeatedly suffered from headaches, followed by blurred vision in the right eye. During this period, multiple sclerosis was considered for diagnosis, and it improved after hormone treatment.
Zhong Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNF-α Regulates Natriuretic Peptides and Aquaporins in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells BEAS-2B

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2013
Postoperative-fluid retention is a severe complication frequently reported in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. The complex network of molecules involved in such a severe surgery-induced condition remains poorly understood.
Letizia Mezzasoma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress of neurovascular units involved in ischemic stroke

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
The brain receives less blood when an ischemic stroke develops, which damages neurons and leads to an increased release of Pro‐inflammatory mediators that activate neurovascular unit (NVU). When the tight junctions are broken and the basement membrane is disrupted by matrix metalloproteinases produced by active endothelial and pericellular cells ...
Yu Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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