Results 191 to 200 of about 13,514 (264)

Rice Productivity in Saline–Alkaline Soils: Constraints, Microbiome‐Mediated Regulation and Management Strategies

Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, Volume 212, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Saline–alkaline soils are widespread and represent a particularly restrictive environment for rice, especially in arid and semi‐arid regions. These soils commonly combine elevated salinity with high pH, sodium‐related soil constraints and bicarbonate/carbonate accumulation, resulting in severe physicochemical and nutritional limitations. Under
Xiang Zhang, Jun Li, Yue Jiang, Qingqing Ma, Xiaoyu Geng, Yang Liu, Yinglong Chen, Pinglei Gao, Huanhe Wei, Qigen Dai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potassium dichromate induces dose-dependent nephrotoxicity through oxidative stress-mediated downregulation of renal aquaporins and upregulation of KIM-1. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Shehab H, El Sayed IET, Badr EA, Anajirih N, Abdelkader A, ELwakeel EE, Ali NE, Kasem EM, Al-Shahed FAN, Zakari MO, Elmorsy EM, Ibrahim SF, Shukry M, El Nashar EM, Alshehri AM, Rawan AF, Abdeen A.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biochar and K‐fertigation modulate stomatal behaviour, ion homeostasis and water use efficiency in waxy maize seedlings under salt stress

Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, Volume 212, Issue 6, November 2026.
Efficacy of wheat straw biochar in alleviating salt stress under K‐fertigation via improved photosynthesis, water use efficiency and ion homeostasis in waxy maize. ABSTRACT K‐fertigation and soil amendment could ameliorate the adverse effects of saline stress on C4 crop physiology and performance, yet the underlying mechanisms remained largely elusive.
Chunshuo Liu, Zesen Gao, Jingxiang Hou, Heng Wan, Changtong Xu, Wentong Zhao, Manyi Zhang, Bingjing Cui, Guiyu Wei, Zhenhua Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into Salinity Stress-Induced Morpho-Physiological and Molecular Responses and Nanoparticle- and Nanobiochar-Mediated Tolerance Mechanisms During Seed Germination. [PDF]

Nanomaterials (Basel)
Singh A, Singh RK, Sandu MA, Ivanescu V, Singh O, Saraswat A, Ghazaryan K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Growth Temperature Alters the Thermal Sensitivity of Mesophyll Conductance in Wild and Cultivated Tomato

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 7946-7956, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Mesophyll conductance (gm) is a key component of internal CO2 diffusion and can limit photosynthesis in C3 leaves. Temperature responses of gm are commonly treated as intrinsic properties of the leaf, yet it remains unclear whether they acclimate to growth conditions. Here, we tested whether growth temperature alters the thermal sensitivity of
Bar Ben Zeev, Adi Yaaran, Yotam Zait
wiley   +1 more source

From biological surfaces to engineered systems: how synthetic and systems biology enable biomimetic design. [PDF]

Front Syst Biol
Bendjebour B, Iriart C, Jeevakumar M, Potié W, Salin L, Urien S, Habersetzer J, M'Be U, Mothré S, Vigneron PA, Grimaud J.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rhizobial Symbiosis Enhances Salinity Tolerance in Legumes Through Coordinated Physiological and Molecular Responses: Evidence From Common Vetch and Pea

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 8912-8931, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil salinisation severely constrains crop production. Legumes rely on rhizobial symbiosis for sustainable nitrogen acquisition. Although salinity is known to impair nodulation and nitrogen fixation, how symbiosis influences plant tolerance to salt stress remains unclear.
María Isabel López‐Román, Lucía Zurita, Cristina Castaño‐Herrero, Lucía De la Rosa, Elena Ramírez‐Parra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of arbuscular mycorrhizal wheat to salinity: from symbiotic signaling to stress adaptation. [PDF]

Plant Signal Behav
Zamir H, Rauf F, Jamali ZH, Khan S, Zulfiqar U, Alotaibi MS, Muminov M, Abdusamatov S, Gururani MA, Korai SK.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Cytosolic NADPH in Living Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 9101-9116, November 2026.
ABSTRACT In plants, an adequate supply of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) in the cytosol is crucial for maintaining a variety of biosynthetic and antioxidant reactions. Cytosolic NADPH is mainly generated via four enzymatic pathways: NADP‐dependent malic dehydrogenase (NADP‐ME), cytosolic oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (cOPPP),
Danying Lu, Jinhong Liu, Shey‐Li Lim, Jia Yi Zhong, Boon Leong Lim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source