Results 111 to 120 of about 303,862 (345)

Analysis of gene mutation in plant cell wall by dielectric relaxation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Arabidopsis Thaliana is a plant composed mainly of cellulose and lignin. Geneticists need techniques able to make differences at the molecular level between modified plants (DML6, CAD C/D) and non-modified ones.
Dantras, Eric   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The Genetic Wiring of Plant Trichomes: From Initiation to Fate Specification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant trichomes are not just simple hairs but metabolic powerhouses shaped by complex genetic programs. While the MYB‐bHLH‐WD40 module is well studied in Arabidopsis, recent findings reveal that HD‐Zip IV transcription factors drive multicellular and glandular trichome development through dose‐dependent mechanisms.
Meng Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphate uptake and allocation – a closer look at Arabidopsis thaliana L. and Oryza sativa L.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
This year marks the 20th anniversary of the discovery and characterization of the two Arabidopsis PHT1 genes encoding the phosphate transporter in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Ewa Młodzińska, Magdalena Zboińska
doaj   +1 more source

Role of RNA Interference (RNAi) in the Moss Physcomitrella patens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
RNA interference (RNAi) is a mechanism that regulates genes by either transcriptional (TGS) or posttranscriptional gene silencing (PTGS), required for genome maintenance and proper development of an organism.
Arif, Muhammad Asif   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

ADA2 Forms Nuclear Condensates with GCN5 and ATP‐Citrate Lyase (ACL) to Modulate H3K9 Acetylation at Genes Functioning in Rice Meristems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel GAA (GCN5‐ADA2‐ACL) complex that forms nuclear condensates to boost local acetyl‐CoA, facilitating histone acetylation and gene transcription in rice meristems. The research underscores the role of ADA2's disordered region in complex condensation and ACL's role in acetyl‐CoA production.
Yaping Yue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Culture of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. root mutants in vivo

open access: yesІнтродукція Рослин, 2007
The information on morphological and anatomical features of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Нeynh. root mutants cultured in vivo and searching of an optimal conditions for plants growth is presented.
N.I. Adamchuk-Chala, L.N. Bukhtiarova
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivore induction of the glucosinolate-myrosinase defense system: major trends, biochemical bases and ecological significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Like many other plant defense compounds, glucosinolates are present constitutively in plant tissues, but are also induced to higher levels by herbivore attack.
Gershenzon, J., Textor, S.
core   +2 more sources

Autopolyploidization‐Induced Chromatin Remodeling Regulates Leaf Size Variation in Brassica rapa

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that monoploid, diploid, and autotetraploid Brassica rapa lines derived from the same genome exhibit distinct leaf morphology. Ploidy changes remodel chromatin accessibility and histone modifications to regulate gene expression, while key transcription factors BrGRF13 and BrARF11 control leaf size and polarity, driving ...
Haoyuan Dong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro Colorimetric Method to Measure Plant Glutamate Dehydrogenase Enzyme Activity

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2015
Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) is an NAD(H) dependent enzyme that catalyzes, in vitro, the reversible amination of glutamate. Here we describe how to determine spectrophotometrically GDH activity monitoring NADH evolution.
Asier Sarasketa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Divergence of an Ethylene‐Responsive Transcriptional Cascade Governs a Dose‐Dependent Balance between Cotton Fiber Length and Strength

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A tunable, ethylene‐responsive cascade governing the dose‐dependent balance between fiber length and strength is unveiled. Elevated ethylene strengthens modern tetraploid cotton (G. hirsutum) fibers but elongates those of its diploid ancestor (G. arboreum). This phenotypic switch is traced to an evolutionary functional inversion of a conserved EIN3‐ERF‐
Jie Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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