Results 121 to 130 of about 57,547 (279)

Fungal ecology in the age of 'omics

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The advancement of technology in recent decades has given us an unprecedented ability to observe the natural world. With modern sequencing and bioinformatics technologies, we can obtain more information about the microscopic world, and its interactions with the macroscopic world, than ever before.
Brontë R. Shelton, Joana Larrere, Diego Yusta Belsham, Marina Omacini, Andrés Argüelles‐Moyao, Erika Buscardo, Danielle Karla Alves da Silva, Xiaoyan Zhao, Naoto Nakamura, Rodolfo Ángeles‐Argáiz, Claudia Paz, Noemí Matías‐Ferrer, Miranda Mistaya Hart   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconciling links between diversity and population stability across global plant communities

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Maintaining ecological stability is essential for sustaining ecosystem functions and the benefits they provide to society. Ecological theory predicts that plant diversity destabilizes local populations, yet empirical studies report variable effects.
Xiaobin Pan, Yann Hautier, Jan Lepš, Shaopeng Wang, Kathryn E. Barry, Manuele Bazzichetto, Stefano Chelli, Jiří Doležal, Nico Eisenhauer, Franz Essl, Felícia M. Fischer, Oscar Godoy, Daniel Gómez‐García, Lars Götzenberger, Clara Gracia, Anaclara Guido, Lauren M. Hallett, Susan Harrison, Miao He, Andrew Hector, Pubin Hong, Forest Isbell, George A. Kowalchuk, Victor Lecegui, Xiaofei Li, Maowei Liang, Frédérique Louault, Maria Májeková, Rob Marrs, Neha Mohanbabu, Akira S. Mori, Robin J. Pakeman, Alain Paquette, Begoña Peco, Josep Peñuelas, Valério D. Pillar, Marta Rueda, Wolfgang Schmidt, Jules Segrestin, Marta Gaia Sperandii, Enrique Valencia, Vigdis Vandvik, Shengnan Wang, David Ward, Susan Wiser, Ben A. Woodcock, Chong Xu, Truman Young, Fei‐Hai Yu, Liting Zheng, Zhiwei Zhong, Francesco de Bello   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering next‐generation crops through CRISPR‐mediated horizontal gene transfer

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Crops increasingly face overlapping stresses such as heat, drought, salinity, and pathogens that conventional breeding or genome editing rarely overcome in combination. To address this, we propose CRISPR‐enabled horizontal gene transfer (CRISPR‐HGT) as a programmable framework that recreates the evolutionary process by which plants historically
Madhab Kumar Sen, Amit Roy, Rajeev K. Varshney, Amrita Chakraborty   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aquaporins and their role in plant-microbial systems

Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Global losses of agricultural products from water scarcity could be greater than from all other causes combined. Water deficiency in plants can result from insufficient precipitation, elevated air temperatures, and other factors that reduce the water ...
T. R. Kudriashova, A. A. Kryukov, A. I. Gorenkova, A. P. Yurkov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR DARI PERAKARAN TEBU (SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM L) DI AREA PERKEBUNAN TEBU SEI SEMAYANG KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

BioLink, 2015
Research isolation and identification of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi was conducted in March 2009. The purpose of this study was to determine the genus of the arbuscular mycorrhizal roots tebu.Sampling contained in an area measuring 20m x 20m with a 5 ...
Ahmad Shafwan S Pulungan
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Collembola and plant growth

Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2000
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi are ubiquitous in field soils, as are mycophagous animals such as Collembola. It has been suggested that these animals reduce the functioning of the mycorrhiza and are thus detrimental to plant growth. However, recent choice experiments suggest that Collembola preferentially feed on nonmycorrhizal fungi in the rhizosphere ...
openaire   +5 more sources

Differences in mycelial turnover and persistence of wood‐decay fungi at the microscale

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary How long do fungal hyphae persist in the environment? And how does this differ between groups and species of fungi? Despite growing knowledge of fungal contributions to decomposition and soil carbon cycles, surprisingly little is known about the turnover of mycelia: What happens to fungal hyphae over time? And how this impacts different fungi's
Roos‐Marie I. J. van Bokhoven, Kristin Aleklett, Dimitrios Floudas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of mycorrhizal symbioses: from plastic responses to transgenerational legacies

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses represent one of the most widespread and ecologically significant plant–microbe interactions, shaping plant nutrition, stress resilience, and ecosystem functioning. Beyond their role in nutrient exchange and systemic defense, growing evidence suggests that these symbioses also influence plant plasticity within and across ...
Gerson Beltrán‐Torres, Henry J. De La Cruz, Stéphane Maury, Martina Janoušková, Claire Veneault‐Fourrey, Vít Latzel, Pierre‐Emmanuel Courty, Harold Duruflé, Jörg Tost, Iris Sammarco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Plant Microbiome Research Through Host DNA Depletion Techniques

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
The plant microbiome plays an essential role in promoting plant growth, enhancing stress tolerance and maintaining overall plant health. Metagenomic technologies have significantly expanded our ability to investigate plant–microbe interactions at high taxonomic and functional resolutions.
Yao Wang, Junbo Yang, Huiyu Hou, Luyang Song, Xu Cheng, Yong‐Xin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NO-TILL PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITY TO MANAGE UNDERGROUND INTERACTIONS BETWEEN ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI, WEEDS AND CROP PLANTS UNDER MEDITERRANEAN CONDITIONS [PDF]

, 2012
Early colonization of crop roots by arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) is considered beneficial but its importance likely depends on the possible stresses faced by the host plant. Manganese toxicity is one such stress that AM can alleviate.
Alho, Luís, Brito, Isabel, Carvalho, Mário, Goss, Michael J.   +3 more
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