Results 41 to 50 of about 37,228 (223)

Tracking Lipid Transfer by Fatty Acid Isotopolog Profiling from Host Plants to Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungi

Bio-Protocol, 2018
Lipid transfer from host plants to arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi was hypothesized for several years because sequenced arbuscular mycorrhiza fungal genomes lack genes encoding cytosolic fatty acid synthase (Wewer et al., 2014; Rich et al., 2017).
Andreas Keymer, Claudia Huber, Wolfgang Eisenreich, Caroline Gutjahr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of cultured isolates and field populations of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus "Glomus intraradices" : development and application of molecular detection methods for mitochondrial haplotypes [PDF]

, 2010
Today’s plant communities have evolved together with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF, Glomeromycota) for millions of years. In “arbuscular mycorrhiza”, a mutualistic symbiosis, plants provide carbohydrates to the fungi, which in turn make mineral ...
Börstler, Boris
core   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhiza and Sustainable Agriculture

Circular Agricultural Systems, 2021
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) provide benefits to most crop species via enhanced nutrient uptake, increased drought and abiotic stress resistance, and reduced effects of pathogens and pests.
Douglas A. Schaefer, Heng Gui, Peter E. Mortimer, Jianchu Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMF species do matter: Rhizophagus irregularis and Funneliformis mosseae affect healthy and PVY-infected Solanum tuberosum L. in a different way

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were documented to positively influence plant growth and yield, which is extremely important for the production of many crops including potato.
Edyta Deja-Sikora, Klaudia Werner, Katarzyna Hrynkiewicz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heavy Metal Contamination: Impacts From Plants to the Food Chain and Eco‐Friendly Amelioration Strategies

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Heavy metal pollution reduces soil health and threatens food safety by entering plants; however, the use of nanoparticles, biofertilizers, and organic fertilizers such as biochar offers a promising strategy for improvement and sustainable agriculture. ABSTRACT Heavy metal (HM) pollution, resulting from human activities such as mining and the excessive ...
Sina Siavash Moghaddam, Latifeh Pourakbar, Sevda Alizadeh, Zahra Alizadeh, Jelena Popović‐Djordjević   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizae in Malagasy Cropping Systems

Biological Agriculture & Horticulture, 2008
ABSTRACT In Madagascar, rice production is low (2 t ha−1) and does not cover the needs of the population. To satisfy the food requirements, there is a need to develop agriculture on highland areas called “tanety”. Soils of tanety have low nutrients availability, particularly phosphorus which is the main plant growth limiting factor (soil solution
Rasoamampionona, B., Rabeharisoa, L., Andrianjaka, A., /Duponnois, Robin, Plenchette, C.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Crop Rotation and Hydrogel Application on Soil Biological Properties and Wheat Biomass Production in Drylands

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and aim Conservation agriculture (CA) is rapidly gaining traction to promote sustainable crop production, focusing on minimum soil disturbance, permanent soil cover, and strategic crop rotation. Moreover, hydrogel is increasingly being used to improve water retention, including in combination with CA, particularly in water limited ...
Tina Taghvaei, Catriona A. Macdonald, Jerzy Szejgis, Uffe N. Nielsen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting arbuscular mycorrhizal communities colonizing different host plants show a similar response to a soil phosphorus concentration gradient [PDF]

, 2013
High soil phosphorus (P) concentration is frequently shown to reduce root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, but the influence of P on the diversity of colonizing AM fungi is uncertain.
Bending, Gary D., Andrew Mead, Bending, G. D., John P. Hammond, Gosling, Paul, Paul Gosling, Mead, Andrew, Hammond, John P., Maude Proctor, Proctor, Maude, Mead, A. (Andrew), Gary D. Bending   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Interactive effects of microplastics and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on grassland communities

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Grassland plant communities contribute significantly to global biodiversity but face numerous man‐made pressures which may interfere with their ecological functions. One such pressure receiving increasing scientific, political, and public attention is microplastic pollution.
Benedikt Speißer, Yanjie Liu, Mark van Kleunen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source