Results 121 to 130 of about 52,855 (295)

Fungal ecology in the age of 'omics

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The advancement of technology in recent decades has given us an unprecedented ability to observe the natural world. With modern sequencing and bioinformatics technologies, we can obtain more information about the microscopic world, and its interactions with the macroscopic world, than ever before.
Brontë R. Shelton, Joana Larrere, Diego Yusta Belsham, Marina Omacini, Andrés Argüelles‐Moyao, Erika Buscardo, Danielle Karla Alves da Silva, Xiaoyan Zhao, Naoto Nakamura, Rodolfo Ángeles‐Argáiz, Claudia Paz, Noemí Matías‐Ferrer, Miranda Mistaya Hart   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A purple acid phosphatase, GmPAP33, participates in arbuscule degeneration during arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in soybean.

Plant, Cell and Environment, 2019
Arbuscules are the central structures of the symbiotic association between terrestrial plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. However, arbuscules are also ephemeral structures, and following development, these structures are soon digested and ...
Chengchen Li, J. Zhou, Xiurong Wang, H. Liao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering next‐generation crops through CRISPR‐mediated horizontal gene transfer

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Crops increasingly face overlapping stresses such as heat, drought, salinity, and pathogens that conventional breeding or genome editing rarely overcome in combination. To address this, we propose CRISPR‐enabled horizontal gene transfer (CRISPR‐HGT) as a programmable framework that recreates the evolutionary process by which plants historically
Madhab Kumar Sen, Amit Roy, Rajeev K. Varshney, Amrita Chakraborty   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis of Acer cinerascens and effects of season variation on some rhizosphere (Case study: Bazoft, Chaharmahal-o-Bakhtiari) [PDF]

مجله جنگل ایران, 2011
Arbuscular mycorrhizas fungi (AM) are the most important microorganisms of soil having an important role in soil fertility. The symbiosis rate between AM and plants are different based on specific physiological characteristics and morphological root ...
doaj  

Assess suitability of hydroaeroponic culture to establish tripartite symbiosis between different AMF species, beans, and rhizobia

BMC Plant Biology, 2009
Background Like other species of the Phaseoleae tribe, common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) has the potential to establish symbiosis with rhizobia and to fix the atmospheric dinitrogen (N2) for its N nutrition.
Jansa Jan, Vailhe Hélène, Suriyakup Porntip, Tajini Fatma, Drevon Jean-Jacques   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Drought Stress Tolerance by the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in a Drought-Sensitive Maize Cultivar Is Related to a Broader and Differential Regulation of Host Plant Aquaporins than in a Drought-Tolerant Cultivar

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017
The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis has been shown to improve maize tolerance to different drought stress scenarios by regulating a wide range of host plants aquaporins.
G. Quiroga, G. Erice, R. Aroca, F. Chaumont, J. M. Ruiz-Lozano   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of mycorrhizal symbioses: from plastic responses to transgenerational legacies

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses represent one of the most widespread and ecologically significant plant–microbe interactions, shaping plant nutrition, stress resilience, and ecosystem functioning. Beyond their role in nutrient exchange and systemic defense, growing evidence suggests that these symbioses also influence plant plasticity within and across ...
Gerson Beltrán‐Torres, Henry J. De La Cruz, Stéphane Maury, Martina Janoušková, Claire Veneault‐Fourrey, Vít Latzel, Pierre‐Emmanuel Courty, Harold Duruflé, Jörg Tost, Iris Sammarco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omics approaches revealed how arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis enhances yield and resistance to leaf pathogen in wheat

Scientific Reports, 2018
Besides improved mineral nutrition, plants colonised by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi often display increased biomass and higher tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses.
V. Fiorilli, C. Vannini, Francesca Ortolani, D. Garcia-Seco, M. Chiapello, M. Novero, G. Domingo, V. Terzi, C. Morcia, P. Bagnaresi, L. Moulin, M. Bracale, P. Bonfante   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advancing Plant Microbiome Research Through Host DNA Depletion Techniques

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
The plant microbiome plays an essential role in promoting plant growth, enhancing stress tolerance and maintaining overall plant health. Metagenomic technologies have significantly expanded our ability to investigate plant–microbe interactions at high taxonomic and functional resolutions.
Yao Wang, Junbo Yang, Huiyu Hou, Luyang Song, Xu Cheng, Yong‐Xin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reprogramming of Gene Transcripts and Metabolites by the Wild Soybean Endophyte Pseudomonas sp. 77S3 Improves Soybean Salt Tolerance

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soybean is a critical source of protein and vegetable oil worldwide. Expanding its cultivation into salinity lands represents a promising strategy for increasing production; however, soil salinity severely limits soybean growth by disrupting physiological and metabolic homeostasis.
Wanying Zhang, Chengyang Song, Tianqi Wang, Xiulin Liu, Yisheng Fang, Zhu Yan, Yaxi Zhu, Na Zheng, Xiaofei Ma, Guochen Qin, Dan Zhu, Junchuan Xiao, Xing Wang Deng, Xiao Luo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source