Results 31 to 40 of about 52,855 (295)

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Symbiosis to Enhance Plant–Soil Interaction

Sustainability, 2022
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form a symbiotic relationship with plants; a symbiotic relationship is one in which both partners benefit from each other.
A. Khaliq, S. Perveen, K. Alamer, Muhammad Zia Ul Haq, Zaiba Rafique, I. Alsudays, A. T. Althobaiti, M. Saleh, S. Hussain, H. Attia   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Darkness visible: reflections on underground ecology [PDF]

, 2005
1 Soil science and ecology have developed independently, making it difficult for ecologists to contribute to urgent current debates on the destruction of the global soil resource and its key role in the global carbon cycle.
Barrett D.J., Beijerinck M.W., Brookes P.C., Dunger W., Finlay B.J., Finlay B.J., Fitter A.H., Fitter A.H., Fitter A.H., Hodda M., Hyams E., Jackson R.B., Kouki J., Lambshead P.J.D., Law R., Lloyd J., Lloyd-MacGilp S.A., Manefield M., Morton J.B., Nicolson T.H., Oechel W.C., Peat H.J., Perrings C., Read D.J., Redecker D., Smith S.E., Steinbeck J., Taylor T.N., Torsvik V., Van der Heijden M.G.A., Varley J.D., Vitousek P.M., Williamson M., Williamson M., Wilson D.S., Wohl D.L., Zinke P.J.   +36 more
core   +1 more source

An arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus accelerates decomposition and acquires nitrogen directly from organic material [PDF]

, 2001
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (order Glomales), which form mycorrhizal symbioses with two out of three of all plant species, are believed to be obligate biotrophs that are wholly dependent on the plant partner for their carbon supply.
Campbell, C D, Fitter, A H, Hodge, A
core   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi – Their Life and Function in Ecosystem

Agriculture, 2019
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi living in the soil closely collaborate with plants in their root zone and play very important role in their evolution. Their symbiosis stimulates plant growth and resistance to different environmental stresses.
Piliarová Michaela, Ondreičková Katarína, Hudcovicová Martina, Mihálik Daniel, Kraic Ján   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and spatial structure of belowground plant-fungal symbiosis in a mixed subtropical forest of ectomycorrhizal and arbuscular mycorrhizal plants.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Plant-mycorrhizal fungal interactions are ubiquitous in forest ecosystems. While ectomycorrhizal plants and their fungi generally dominate temperate forests, arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis is common in the tropics.
Hirokazu Toju, Hirotoshi Sato, Akifumi S Tanabe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model for the Development of the Rhizobial and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbioses in Legumes and Its Use to Understand the Roles of Ethylene in the Establishment of these two Symbioses [PDF]

, 2002
We propose a model depicting the development of nodulation and arbuscular mycorrhizae. Both processes are dissected into many steps, using Pisum sativum L. nodulation mutants as a guideline. For nodulation, we distinguish two main developmental programs,
Albrecht C., Albrecht C., Ardourel M., Azcon-Aguilar C., Balaji B., Balestrini R., Barker D.G., Barker S.J., Barker S.J., Barnes D.K., Bauer P., Besmer Y.L., Blancaflor E.B., Blilou I., Bonfante P., Bonfante P., Boogerd F.C., Borisov A.Y., Borisov A.Y., Borisov A.Y., Brewin N.J., Buée M., Caetano-Anolles G., Cao X.F., Cardenas L., Carroll B.J., Catoira R., Catoira R., Cavagnaro T.R., Chang C., Charon C., Ciardi J., Cohn J., Cook D., Cruz A.F., Davidson A.L., Davidson A.L., de Faria S.M., Dehio C., Drennan D.S.H., Duc G., Duc G., Dugassa G.D., Duodu S., Ehrhardt D.W., Ekdahl I., El Ghachtouli N., Engvild K.C., F C Guinel, Fang Y., Fearn J.C., Felle H.H., Felle H.H., Fernández-López M., Fuchs Y., Fukuda H., Gallaud I., Garriock M.L., Geil R.D., Geil R.D., Geitmann A., Genre A., Genre A., Geurts R., Gianinazzi-Pearson V., Giovannetti M., Giovannetti M., Glick B.R., Gollotte A., Goodlass G., Gremaud M.F., Guinel F.C., Guinel F.C., Guinel F.C., Hall M.A., Hamilton A.J., Harrison M.J., Heidstra R., Hirayama T., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hirsch A.M., Hua J., Hunter W.J., Ishii T., John P., Johnson P.R., Joshi P.A., Kneen B.E., Kneen B.E., Kneen B.E., Kobayashi I., Kolchinsky A., Kombrink E., Le Gal M.F., Lee K.H., Lee K.H., Lee K.H., Lhuissier F.G.P., Ligero F., Ligero F., Lorteau M.-A., Luschnig C., Lynch J., Markwei C.M., Markwei C.M., Marsh J.F., Martínez-Abarca F., Mateos P.F., Mathesius U., Mathesius U., Matsubara Y., Matthysse A.G., Mattoo A.K., McArthur D.A.J., Morandi D., Mort A.J., Morzhina E.V., Mylona P., Nadian H., Nagahashi G., Niebel A., Nukui N., Oldroyd G.E.D., Osborne D.J., Park S.J., Parniske M., Paruvangada V.G., Pawlowski K., Peters N.K., Peterson R.L., Postma J.G., Provorov N.A., R D Geil, Rae A.L., Reddy A.S.N., Resendes C.M., Roberts I.N., Sagan M., Sagan M., Salzer P., Santos R., Santos R., Schauser L., Schmidt J.S., Schneider A., Schultze M., Sen D., Senoo K., Smalle J., Smith F.A., Solano R., Sprent J.I., Sprent J.I., Steen D.A., Stougaard J., Stougaard J., Subba-Rao N.S., Suganuma N., Sugimoto K., Szczyglowski K., Theologis A., Timmers A.C.J., Timmers A.C.J., Todaka I., Tsyganov V.E., Tsyganov V.E., Tsyganov V.E., van Rhijn P., van Spronsen P.C., van Spronsen P.C., van Spronsen P.C., van Workum W.A.T., Vasse J., Vasse J., Vega-Hernandez M.C., Vernoud V., Vierheilig H., Vogel J.P., Voroshilova V.A., Wais R.J., Walker S.A., Wegel E., Wisniewski J.-P., Yang W.-C., Yang W.-C., Yasuta T., Young J.P.W., Yuhashi K.-I., Zaat S.A.J., Zhou L.   +192 more
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Transcriptomic analysis of field-droughted sorghum from seedling to maturity reveals biotic and metabolic responses. [PDF]

, 2019
Drought is the most important environmental stress limiting crop yields. The C4 cereal sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is a critical food, forage, and emerging bioenergy crop that is notably drought-tolerant.
Baker, Christopher R, Blow, Matthew J, Cole, Benjamin, Coleman-Derr, Devin, Dahlberg, Jeffery, DeGraaf, Stephanie, Gao, Cheng, Harrison, Maria J, Hollingsworth, Joy, Hutmacher, Robert, Jansson, Christer, Jeffers, Tim, Lemaux, Peggy G, Madera, Mary, Niyogi, Krishna K, O'Malley, Ronan C, Owiti, Judith A, Patel, Dhruv, Pierroz, Grady, Purdom, Elizabeth, Sievert, Julie, Singan, Vasanth R, Taylor, John W, Varoquaux, Nelle, Visel, Axel, Vogel, John P, Xu, Ling, Yoshinaga, Yuko   +27 more
core   +3 more sources

Novel Genes Induced During an Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Symbiosis Formed Between Medicago truncatula and Glomus versiforme

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 1999
Many terrestrial plant species are able to form symbiotic associations with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Here we have identified three cDNA clones representing genes whose expression is induced during the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis formed between ...
Marianne L. van Buuren, Ignacio E. Maldonado-Mendoza, Anthony T. Trieu, Laura A. Blaylock, Maria J. Harrison   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting arbuscular mycorrhizal communities colonizing different host plants show a similar response to a soil phosphorus concentration gradient [PDF]

, 2013
High soil phosphorus (P) concentration is frequently shown to reduce root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, but the influence of P on the diversity of colonizing AM fungi is uncertain.
Abdi H, Andrew Mead, Clarke KR, Gary D. Bending, Hazard C, John P. Hammond, MAFF, MAFF, Maude Proctor, McCune B, McCune B, Paul Gosling, Smith SE, Smith SE   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Signaling events during initiation of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis [PDF]

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2014
AbstractUnder nutrient‐limiting conditions, plants will enter into symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi for the enhancement of mineral nutrient acquisition from the surrounding soil. AM fungi live in close, intracellular association with plant roots where they transfer phosphate and nitrogen to the plant in exchange for carbon.
Alexa M, Schmitz, Maria J, Harrison
openaire   +2 more sources