Results 201 to 210 of about 7,934 (246)

CD4+ Tregs Drive Post‐Ischemic Sprouting Angiogenesis via Endothelial YY1/MAML1 Reactivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microvascular complications of diabetes are chronic diseases of small vessels. We previously found that CD4+ regulatory T‐cells (Tregs) are markedly reduced in type 2 diabetes (T2D) after ischemic injury in both mice and humans, and that Treg deficiency in immunodeficient mice impairs vascular regeneration.
Hang Qu, Cheng Kiu Ho, Jitao Liu, Lei Cui, Yangfeng Hou, Cai Liang, Wenchu Ye, Randolph H. L. Wong, Shohei Hori, Bin Zhou, Kathy O. Lui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parafenestella varangrensis sp. nov., a phomenin producing fungus from the Arctic. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Maharjan S, Lesjø JM, Isaksson J, Hansen KØ, Andersen JH, Hansen EH, Rämä T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ground squirrel coprolites preserve complex archives of ancient environmental DNA over 700,000 years. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Murchie TJ, Cocker SL, Baleka S, Vogel NA, Natola L, Karpinski E, Tirlea D, Barrera MA, Grant DM, Morien E, Long GS, Rutledge LY, Zazula GD, Jensen BJ, Froese DG, Poinar HN.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial succession and hydrocarbon-degrading potential in Arctic sea ice exposed to dispersed crude oil and chemical dispersant. [PDF]

FEMS Microbes
Nõlvak H, Dang NP, Truu M, Peeb A, Devarajan AK, Petrich C, O'Sadnick M, Tiirik K, Truu J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tetrastigma Hemsleyanum Polysaccharide Suppresses Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer by Disrupting the Hippo‐YAP/TEAD4‐PDIA4 Axis and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) exhibits addiction to chronic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which sustains an aggressive metastatic phenotype through activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR). Here, we identify a previously unrecognized “ER‐stress addiction” axis in which the Hippo pathway effector TEAD4 directly ...
Yini Shang, Wentao Si, Youxue Zhang, Jialin Liu, Huaixi Zhang, Yafei Li, Hongmeng Su, Wei Jiang, Zhishan Ding, Lihong Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolvin D1 in the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammatory Microenvironment Mediates Resolution in Human Monocytic THP-1 Cells. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Xing Z, Zhao Q, He X, Cai J, Xue Y, Fenton CG, Kantarci A, Fenton KA, An X, Xue Y.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin, Xinran Deng, Haonan Wang, Yamei Jiang, Jian Sun, Hailin Ding, Ming Ye, Xiaoting Wang, Yu Wang, Li Yuan, Zhenju Song, Xinhua Lin, Shenfei Sun, Ning Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change Impacts the Structure and Nitrogen-Fixing Activities of Subarctic Feather Moss Microbiomes Across a Precipitation Gradient. [PDF]

Glob Chang Biol
Alvarenga DO, Wynns JT, Nesme J, Priemé A, Rousk K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source