Results 41 to 50 of about 7,934 (246)

Reemergence and Amplification of Tuberculosis in the Canadian Arctic [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Infectious Diseases, 2015
Between November 2011 and November 2012, a Canadian village of 933 persons had 50 culture-positive cases of tuberculosis, with 49 sharing the same genotype.We performed Illumina-based whole-genome sequencing on Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from this village, during and before the outbreak.
Robyn S, Lee   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

No detectable trend in mid-latitude cold extremes during the recent period of Arctic amplification

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
It is widely accepted that Arctic amplification—accelerated Arctic warming—will increasingly moderate cold air outbreaks to the mid-latitudes. Yet, an increasing number of recent studies also argue that Arctic amplification can contribute to more severe ...
Judah Cohen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Arctic Amplification of surface warming in a conceptual climate model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 2023
Over the last century Earth’s surface temperatures have warmed by order 1 K as a global average, but with significant variation in latitude: there has been most surface warming at high Northern latitudes, around 3 times more than in low latitude regions (termed Arctic Amplification), while there has been least warming over the Southern Ocean.
Philip Goodwin, Richard G. Williams
openaire   +2 more sources

Cold Waves in East China and Their Response to Two Types of Arctic Amplification

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2020
Cold waves occur frequently in East China, with their cold air source in the Arctic. Changes in the Arctic are often linked with Arctic amplification. The circulation anomaly associated with Arctic amplification is often represented by Arctic Oscillation
Wei Tao, Yuman Ni, Chuhan Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Contributions to Polar Amplification in CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
As a step towards understanding the fundamental drivers of polar climate change, we evaluate contributions to polar warming and its seasonal and hemispheric asymmetries in Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) as compared with CMIP5 ...
L. C. Hahn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust and perfectible constraints on human-induced Arctic amplification

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
The Arctic near-surface warming is much faster than its global counterpart. Yet, this Arctic amplification occurs a rate that is season, model and forcing-dependent. The present study aims at using temperature observations and reanalyses to constrain the
Hervé Douville
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Global Warming on the Poleward Heat Transport by Non-Stationary Large-Scale Atmospheric Eddies, and Feedbacks Affecting the Formation of the Arctic Climate

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
It is a well-known fact that the observed rise in the Arctic near-surface temperature is more than double the increase in global mean temperature. However, the entire scientific picture of the formation of the Arctic amplification has not yet taken final
Sergei Soldatenko
doaj   +1 more source

Surface air temperature variability and trends in the Arctic: new amplification assessment and regionalisation

open access: yesTellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 2016
Arctic amplification of temperature change is theorised to be an important feature of the Earth's climate system. For observational assessment and understanding of mechanisms of this amplification, which remain uncertain, thorough and detailed analyses ...
Ola M. Johannessen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Arctic has warmed nearly four times faster than the globe since 1979

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2022
Over the past four decades, Arctic Amplification - the ratio of Arctic to global warming - has been much stronger than thought, and is probably underestimated in climate models, suggest analyses of observations and the CMIP5 and CMIP6 simulations.
Mika Rantanen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Historic temperature observations on Nordaustlandet, north-east Svalbard

open access: yesPolar Research, 2021
Long-term meteorological data for the Arctic are sparse. One of the longest quasi-continuous temperature time series in the High Arctic is the extended Svalbard Airport series, providing daily temperature data from 1898 until the present.
Björn-Martin Sinnhuber
doaj   +1 more source

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