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A changing Arctic Ocean. [PDF]
<p>[Introduction]: "The Arctic is the fastest changing region on the planet. It is also intrinsically tied to global processes, whether they are climatic, environmental or socio-economic. The impacts of climate change on the vast and multiple interacting Arctic systems are inherently complex, although can be broadly summarised as an increase in ...
Thomas DN +8 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The Arctic Ocean is a net sink for anthropogenic lead deposited into the Atlantic Ocean [PDF]
Humans emitted millions of tons of the toxic element lead (Pb) into the atmosphere. The North Atlantic Ocean has been strongly affected by atmospheric Pb deposition, however the role of ocean currents in dispersing the Atlantic dissolved Pb (dPb) burden ...
Stephan Krisch +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Substantial changes have occurred in the Arctic Ocean in the last decades. Not only sea ice has retreated significantly, but also the ocean at middepth showed a warming tendency.
Qiang Wang +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
An Arctic Ocean Thermohaline Dataset. [PDF]
Using in situ observational data is an important way to study the Arctic environment. However, due to the high-latitude seasonal variation, in situ observations in this region are relatively sparse. To maximize the use of in situ observations, we assemble an Arctic Ocean thermohaline dataset (AOTD) including 414221 available temperature and salinity ...
Li J, Wu X, Wang X.
europepmc +3 more sources
Warming transforms the western Arctic Ocean into a hub of drifting matter [PDF]
The Arctic Ocean is increasingly stressed by anthropogenic pollution and rapid environmental change. River discharge plays a crucial role in this transition by delivering freshwater, nutrients, carbon, and contaminants to the ocean.
Kou Wang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Machine Learning-Reconstructed Dataset of River Discharge, Temperature, and Heat Flux into the Arctic Ocean [PDF]
Arctic rivers deliver 11% of the global river discharge volume into the Arctic Ocean, influencing ocean circulation, sea ice, and coastal ecosystems. Our understanding of these patterns is limited by substantial data gaps. To address this, we present the
Zihan Wang, Fengming Hui, Xiao Cheng
doaj +2 more sources
An inventory of Arctic Ocean data in the World Ocean Database [PDF]
The World Ocean Database (WOD) contains over 1.3 million oceanographic casts (where cast refers to an oceanographic profile or set of profiles collected concurrently at more than one depth between the ocean surface and ocean bottom) collected in the ...
M. M. Zweng +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Meteorological and cloud conditions during the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition [PDF]
The Arctic Ocean 2018 (AO2018) took place in the central Arctic Ocean in August and September 2018 on the Swedish icebreaker Oden. An extensive suite of instrumentation provided detailed measurements of surface water chemistry and biology, sea ice and ...
J. Vüllers +6 more
doaj +1 more source
In-situ Measurement of the Arctic Ocean for Optical Property Analysis During 2019 Cruise [PDF]
The Arctic issue has increased due to global warming. The Arctic is losing the role of cooling because reducing sea ice by warming on the Arctic, which is changing the energy balance on the Earth system. Change of Arctic ocean, atmosphere, and cryosphere
Sungjae Lee, Hyun-Cheol Kim
doaj +1 more source
Freshwater in the Arctic Ocean 2010–2019 [PDF]
The Arctic climate system is rapidly transitioning into a new regime with a reduction in the extent of sea ice, enhanced mixing in the ocean and atmosphere, and thus enhanced coupling within the ocean–ice–atmosphere system; these physical changes are ...
A. Solomon +15 more
doaj +1 more source

