The largest known bear,Arctotherium angustidens, from the early Pleistocene Pampean region of Argentina: with a discussion of size and diet trends in bears [PDF]
The South American giant short-faced bear(Arctotherium angustidensGervais and Ameghino, 1880) is one of five describedArctotheriumspecies endemic to South America and it is known for being the earliest, largest, and most carnivorous member of the genus. Here we report an extraordinarily largeA.
Schubert, Blaine W. +1 more
openaire +5 more sources
Fil: Garcia Lopez, Daniel Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo. Catedra de Paleozoologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Tucuman. Instituto Superior de Correlacion Geologica.
Garcia Lopez, Daniel Alfredo +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
First Description of the Auditory Region of a Tremarctinae (Ursidae, Mammalia) Bear: The Case of Arctotherium angustidens [PDF]
Here we present the first detailed morphological study of the auditory region of a tremarctine bear, the South American giant short-faced bear Arctotherium angustidens. We compared 19 specimens of A. angustidens with other tremarctines and ursines.
Arnaudo, Maria Eugenia +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
South American giant short-faced bear (Arctotherium angustidens) diet: evidence from pathology, morphology, stable isotopes, and biomechanics [PDF]
Arctotherium angustidensGervais and Ameghino, 1880 (the South American giant short-faced bear) is known for being the earliest (Ensenadan Age, early to middle Pleistocene) and largest (body mass over 1 ton) of five describedArctotheriumspecies endemic to South America. Here we assess the diet of this bear from multiple proxies: morphology, biomechanics,
Soibelzon, Leopoldo Héctor +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Late Pleistocene carnivores (Carnivora: Mammalia) from a cave sedimentary deposit in northern Brazil [PDF]
The Brazilian Quaternary terrestrial Carnivora are represented by the following families: Canidae, Felidae, Ursidae, Procyonidae Mephitidae and Mustelidae. Their recent evolutionary history in South America is associated with the uplift of the Panamanian
SHIRLLEY RODRIGUES +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Contar con estimaciones precisas de la masa corporal de los taxones fósiles es esencial para realizar reconstrucciones paleobiológicas. Empleando relaciones demostradas entre la masa corporal y medidas anatómicas en mamíferos modernos algunos autores han
Leopoldo Héctor Soibelzon +1 more
doaj +1 more source
The state of knowledge of the jaguar Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758) (Carnivora, Felidae) during the Quaternary in Uruguay [PDF]
Felids are the top predators in the environments they inhabit. They entered South America at the Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary, but their fossil record in Uruguay, although informative, is scarce.
Manzuetti Berón, Aldo S. +11 more
core +2 more sources
Spectroscopic Characterization of Eoholocene Bones Found in a Cave in Northeast Brazil
The preservation of fossils depends on several interactions of organic and inorganic chemical processes. The hard parts, which are more suitable for fossilization, might record valuable information of biogenic processes, while the taphonomic characteristics supply information on postmortem chemical transformation.
P. V. Oliveira +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The fossil record of South American short-faced bears (Ursidae, Tremarctinae) [PDF]
The present study includes a review of the geographic and stratigraphic distribution of short-faced bears (Ursidae, Tremarctinae) in South America.
Eduardo P. Tonni +5 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Taphonomic studies of Cenozoic mammals are scarce. We report a study of the taphonomy of the Corralito site (Middle Pleistocene to Holocene), Córdoba Province, Argentina, which documents the last population of the South American native ungulate typotherid Mesotherium cristatum. We discovered two specimens of M.
Marcos Fernández‐Monescillo +6 more
wiley +1 more source

