Results 41 to 50 of about 7,596,169 (171)

Aspiration Pneumonia Caused by Neuromyelitis Optica in a Patient with Suspected COVID-19 [PDF]

Advanced Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Therapy, 2020
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an idiopathic autoimmune inflammatory disorder which is characterized by central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating.
Yuanyuan Zhao, MD, Jie Liu, MD, Shengzheng Wu, MD, Weihua Li, MD, Keyan Li, MD, Zhiye Chen, MD, Dudu Wu, MD, Ming Zhang, MD, Ningbo Zhang, MD, Xuan Zhou, Xuexia Shan, Shunji Gao, MD, Faqin Lv, MD
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic treatment with corticosterone increases the number of tyrosine hydroxylase-expressing cells within specific nuclei of the brainstem reticular formation

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Cushing's syndrome is due to increased glucocorticoid levels in the body, and it is characterized by several clinical alterations which concern both vegetative and behavioral functions.
Carla Letizia Busceti, Domenico Bucci, Mariarosaria Scioli, Paola Di Pietro, Ferdinando Nicoletti, Ferdinando Nicoletti, Stefano Puglisi-Allegra, Michela Ferrucci, Francesco Fornai, Francesco Fornai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Cell Arteritis Manifesting as Area Postrema Syndrome: A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
A 76-year-old man presenting with intractable nausea, vomiting and hiccoughs was found to have multiple watershed cerebellar strokes and a medullary stroke involving the area postrema. Imaging revealed extensive segmental stenoses involving the bilateral V2-V3 portions of the vertebral arteries.
Courtney C, Franconi C, Dharsono F, Prentice D.   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Area postrema syndrome – a challenge for differential diagnosis between multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders [PDF]

Romanian Journal of Neurology, 2017
Area postrema syndrome (APS) manifested with hiccups, nausea and vomiting is one of the cores clinical findings in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD).
Adriana Octaviana Dulamea, Ioan-Cristian Lupescu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intractable hiccups, nausea, and vomiting, an unnerving cause of vision loss

Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 2022
Acute optic neuritis (ON) is caused by variety of complex disorders that can be differentiated with the help of history, radiology, and serology.
Shanmugam Mahesh Kumar, Vaishali Venkatraman, Akkayasamy Kowsalya, Jayasri Narayanamoorthy, Marappan Jayasudha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Area postrema syndrome: Frequency, criteria, and severity in AQP4-IgG-positive NMOSD. [PDF]

Neurology, 2018
To define the frequency, duration, and severity of intractable nausea, vomiting, or hiccups in aquaporin-4-immunoglobulin G (AQP4-IgG)-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and propose diagnostic criteria and a severity scale for area postrema syndrome (APS).An International NMOSD database was interrogated for frequency of APS ...
Shosha E, Dubey D, Palace J, Nakashima I, Jacob A, Fujihara K, Takahashi T, Whittam D, Leite MI, Misu T, Yoshiki T, Messina S, Elsone L, Majed M, Flanagan E, Gadoth A, Huebert C, Sagen J, Greenberg BM, Levy M, Banerjee A, Weinshenker B, Pittock SJ.   +22 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

The immunological landscape of the area postrema in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders. [PDF]

Brain Pathol
Aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive neuromyelitis spectrum disorder is characterized by large tissue destructive lesions in medulla, spinal cord, and optic nerves, with only partial recovery from clinical symptoms, and by lesions with very little tissue destruction and mostly complete recovery from clinical symptoms, as seen in the area postrema ...
Yu Q, Takai Y, Yamazaki N, Brandl S, Mair KM, Bouderlique T, Kastriti ME, Adameyko I, Höftberger R, Reindl M, Bauer J, Bradl M.   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

When LHON Mimics Demyelination: Area Postrema Syndrome in Biallelic <i>DNAJC30</i> Variants. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Introduction: Biallelic pathogenic variants in DNAJC30 cause an autosomal recessive form of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHONAR1), traditionally considered a mitochondrially transmitted disorder. The phenotypic spectrum of diseases linked to DNAJC30 includes isolated optic neuropathy, Leigh syndrome spectrum (LSS), and atypical LHON-plus.
Dzwilewski K, Krygier M, Szymarek J, Zawadzka M, Stodolska-Koberda U, Mazurkiewicz-Bełdzińska M.   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Clinical Profile and Treatment Outcome in MOGAD: A Single-Center Case-Series Study in Guiyang, China

Frontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundThe clinical spectrum of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is expanding over time. However, the long-term management and prognosis of this disorder are still controversial.
Xiaoyang Lei, Shipeng Guo, Shengnan Cui, Yin Pu, Anni Zhang, Dian He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder with Tumefactive Demyelination mimicking Multiple Sclerosis: a rare case

Frontiers in Neurology, 2016
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a diverse condition which not only encompasses isolated longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis and optic neuritis but also includes area postrema syndrome, acute brainstem syndrome, symptomatic ...
UJJAWAL eROY, Dinesh eSatyanarayan, Koushik ePan, Alak ePandit, Goutam eGanguly, Ajay ePanwar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source