Results 181 to 190 of about 304,364 (248)

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males, Marko Kumric, Zvonimir Boban, Josip Vrdoljak, Dario Pecenkovic, Matej Ivanda, Marko Grahovac, Zenon Pogorelic, Josko Bozic   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of Lysozyme as a Biomarker in Differentiating Tubercular Pleural Effusions From Non-tubercular Effusions. [PDF]

Cureus
G V, Gnanasoundran Sundarasamy V, Wilson J.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lymphocyte‐C‐Reactive Protein Ratio as Promising New Marker for Predicting Surgical Site Infection in Children With Ulcerative Colitis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infection (SSI) is a major complication after ileal pouch–anal anastomosis (IPAA) in pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC), significantly impairing quality of life. The lymphocyte‐to–C‐reactive protein ratio (LCR), a composite marker of systemic inflammation and immune/nutritional status, has emerged as a potential ...
Yuhki Koike, Koki Higashi, Yuki Sato, Yuka Nagano, Tadanobu Shimura, Takahito Kitajima, Kohei Matsushita, Yoshiki Okita, Yoshinaga Okugawa, Yuji Toiyama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet Mass Signatures and Thrombin-Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor as Discriminators of Primary Thrombocytosis: Development of a Screening Algorithm in an Eastern Sudanese Cohort. [PDF]

Cureus
Bashir BA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Incision Laparoscopy‐First Strategy in Crohn's Disease: Risk Factors for Conversion and Surgical Outcomes

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In this retrospective study of 289 patients with Crohn's disease undergoing a single‐incision laparoscopy‐first (SILS‐first) strategy, conversion to open surgery was required in only 11.8% of cases. Fistula formation, colon resection, and smoking history were identified as independent risk factors for conversion, while postoperative complications and ...
Yuki Horio, Motoi Uchino, Yusuke Tomoo, Kentaro Nagano, Kurando Kusunoki, Ryuichi Kuwahara, Kei Kimura, Kozo Kataoka, Masataka Ikeda, Hiroki Ikeuchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging based radiomics for predicting pathogenetic features and survival in rectal cancer. [PDF]

Pathol Oncol Res
Toth B, Mesterházi M, Szabo I, Mersich T, Toth E, Szoke J, Benczur A, Kerepesi C, Tarnoki DL, Tarnoki AD.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges of Imaging‐Based Diagnosis of Lymph Node Metastasis in Colon Cancer: The Lymph Node Committee of the Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This review of the status and challenges of diagnosis of lymph node metastasis in colon cancer suggests that it is currently difficult to establish strict criteria for lymph node metastasis, indicating only moderate diagnostic performance. ABSTRACT Background Accurate pre‐treatment evaluation of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in colon cancer is important ...
Shimpei Ogawa, Yuji Takayama, Yasuyuki Takamizawa, Yukihide Kanemitsu, Hideki Ueno   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Immune Model Incorporating NK Cells and IL-12 to Predict the Efficacy of the Initial Treatment Cycle of Efgartigimod in Generalized Myasthenia Gravis. [PDF]

Drug Des Devel Ther
Xin H, Zhong Y, Zhang M, Wu L, Li Q, Li X, Wu Y, Zhang L, Peng J, Xie C, Zhu D, Hao Y, Guan Y, Wang K.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Carcinoembryonic Antigen Messenger RNA in Pelvic Lavage Fluid Predicts Local Recurrence After Curative‐Intent Resection of Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Pelvic lavage carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) mRNA was quantified in 178 patients undergoing curative‐intent resection for rectal cancer. Positive pelvic lavage CEA mRNA was significantly associated with local recurrence and provided additional prognostic information beyond circumferential resection margin (CRM) status.
Hiroyuki Asai, Yushi Yamakawa, Kazuyoshi Shiga, Shuhei Uehara, Akira Kato, Takuya Suzuki, Hajime Ushigome, Hiroki Takahashi, Yoichi Matsuo, Shuji Takiguchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of deep learning methods in the classification of normal and pneumonia lung images. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Kabak M, Baran MT, Çil B.
europepmc   +1 more source