Results 101 to 110 of about 113,590,771 (217)

Relationship between elevated arginine and pathophysiology of progressive disease in arginase 1 deficiency

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism
Arginase 1 deficiency (ARG1-D; OMIM #207800) is a rare urea cycle disorder caused by loss of arginase activity, preventing the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. The resulting hyperargininaemia leads to accumulation of neurotoxic metabolites including guanidino compounds and nitric oxide in the central nervous system.
Mattias, Rudebeck   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Table5_Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Impairs Blood-Brain Barrier Partly Due to Release of Arginase From Injured Liver.XLSX

open access: yes, 2021
Aim: Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (HIR) induces remote organs injury, including the brain. The homeostasis of the brain is maintained by the blood-brain barrier (BBB); thus, we aimed to investigate whether HIR impaired BBB and attempted to elucidate its ...
Yun Sheng (4267843)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Therapy Delivery Systems: Implications and Optimization for Hyperargininemia

open access: yesPrecision Nanomedicine
Hyperargininemia is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency in the urea cycle enzyme arginase 1, resulting in severe systemic and neurological complications.
Jad Madani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apolipoprotein E plays a key role against cryptosporidial infection in transgenic undernourished mice.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Apolipoliprotein E (apoE), a critical targeting protein in lipid homeostasis, has been found to have immunoinflammatory effects on murine models of infection and malnutrition. The effects of apoE in undernourished and Cryptosporidium parvum-infected mice
Orleâncio G R Azevedo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of Arginase-1 in Neural Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Arginase-1 (ARG1) is an essential urea cycle (UC) enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine, proposed to also be involved in pre- and post-natal development and post-injury regeneration of neural cells.
Richmond, Christopher
core  

Citrulline supplementation improves organ perfusion and arginine availability under conditions with enhanced arginase activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Enhanced arginase-induced arginine consumption is believed to play a key role in the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease-induced end organ failure. Enhancement of arginine availability with l-arginine supplementation exhibited less consistent results ...
Benjamin Vandendriessche   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Image1_Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Impairs Blood-Brain Barrier Partly Due to Release of Arginase From Injured Liver.TIF

open access: yes, 2021
Aim: Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (HIR) induces remote organs injury, including the brain. The homeostasis of the brain is maintained by the blood-brain barrier (BBB); thus, we aimed to investigate whether HIR impaired BBB and attempted to elucidate its ...
Yun Sheng (4267843)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

RBP-J is required for M2 macrophage polarization in response to chitin and mediates expression of a subset of M2 genes

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2016
Development of alternatively activated (M2) macrophage phenotypes is a complex process that is coordinately regulated by a plethora of pathways and factors.
Julia Foldi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inconsistent Transcriptomic Responses to Hexabromocyclododecane in Japanese Quail: A Comparative Analysis of Results From Four Different Study Designs

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract Efforts to use transcriptomics for toxicity testing have classically relied on the assumption that chemicals consistently produce characteristic transcriptomic signatures that are reflective of their mechanism of action. However, the degree to which transcriptomic responses are conserved across different test methodologies has seldom been ...
Paul Béziers   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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