Results 1 to 10 of about 39,646 (166)

Role of Arginase in Vessel Wall Remodeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2013
Arginase metabolizes the semi-essential amino acid L-arginine to L-ornithine and urea. There are two distinct isoforms of arginase, arginase I and II, which are encoded by separate genes and display differences in tissue distribution, subcellular ...
William Durante, Durante William
exaly   +3 more sources

Methylglyoxal-Modified Albumin Effects on Endothelial Arginase Enzyme and Vascular Function

open access: yesCells, 2023
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) contribute significantly to vascular dysfunction (VD) in diabetes. Decreased nitric oxide (NO) is a hallmark in VD. In endothelial cells, NO is produced by endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) from L-arginine.
Ebaa M. Alzayadneh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of suitable control on a uniform interpretation of units for arginase assay

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021
The arginase catalyzes the conversion of arginine into ornithine and urea. The activity of arginase serves as a critical diagnostic marker for several pathophysiological conditions.
Mishra Suman, Mishra Rajnikant
doaj   +1 more source

Arginase activities and global arginine bioavailability in wild-type and ApoE-deficient mice: responses to high fat and high cholesterol diets. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Increased catabolism of arginine by arginase is increasingly viewed as an important pathophysiological factor in cardiovascular disease, including atherosclerosis induced by high cholesterol diets.
Aaron Erdely   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the Production of Therapeutic Enzyme Arginase from Lactobacillus acidophilus Using Response Surface Methodology

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2022
Arginase plays an imperative role in the cell growth and proliferation of healthy cells under normal physiological conditions. Recently arginase has gained the sight of many researchers as it has emerged as a potential candidate for auxotrophic cancer ...
Himanshi Gautam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arginase: shedding light on the mechanisms and opportunities in cardiovascular diseases

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2022
Arginase, a binuclear manganese metalloenzyme in the urea, catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine to urea and L-ornithine. Both isoforms, arginase 1 and arginase 2 perform significant roles in the regulation of cellular functions in cardiovascular system,
Zhuozhuo Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

SCREENING AND PRODUCTION OF MICROBIAL L-ARGINASE ENZYME AS ANTICANCER AGENT FROM DIFFERENT SOIL ENVIRONMENTS IN EGYPT [PDF]

open access: yesAin Shams Medical Journal, 2022
Background: Hydrolysis of L-arginine to L-ornithine and urea is catalyzed by the crucial L-arginase enzyme. L-arginase nowadays is necessary for medicine due to its significance as an anticancer agent against auxotrophic cancers to arginine.
Mohammed Kassab
doaj   +1 more source

Local arginase inhibition during early reperfusion mediates cardioprotection via increased nitric oxide production. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Consumption of L-arginine contributes to reduced bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) that is critical for the development of ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Adrian T Gonon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Arginase 1 Liberates Potent T Cell Immunostimulatory Activity of Human Neutrophil Granulocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Myeloid cell arginase-mediated arginine depletion with consecutive inhibition of T cell functions is a key component of tumor immune escape. Both, granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (G-MDSC) and conventional mature human polymorphonuclear ...
Verena Vonwirth   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone marrow cell derived arginase I is the major source of allergen-induced lung arginase but is not required for airway hyperresponsiveness, remodeling and lung inflammatory responses in mice

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2009
Background Arginase is significantly upregulated in the lungs in murine models of asthma, as well as in human asthma, but its role in allergic airway inflammation has not been fully elucidated in mice.
Rothenberg Marc E   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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