Results 31 to 40 of about 1,970 (212)

rIFN-γ-mediated growth suppression of platinum-sensitive and -resistant ovarian tumor cell lines not dependent upon arginase inhibition

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2003
Background Arginine metabolism in tumor cell lines can be influenced by various cytokines, including recombinant human interferon-γ (rIFN-γ), a cytokine that shows promising clinical activity in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).
Gallardo Stacie T   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid Nanoparticle Co‐Delivery of mRNA and a Small Molecule Drug for Oral Cancer Chemoimmunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Co‐encapsulation of p53 mRNA and the small molecule ciclopirox within a lipid nanoparticle yields an all‐in‐one chemoimmunotherapy for oral squamous cell carcinoma. The platform engages caspase‐driven apoptosis in cancer cells while repolarizing tumor‐associated macrophages, achieving tumor reduction in both p53‐susceptible and p53‐resistant models and
Marshall S. Padilla   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible Involvement of Altered Arginase Activity, Arginase Type I and Type II Expressions, and Nitric Oxide Production in Occurrence of Intimal Hyperplasia in Premenopausal Human Uterine Arteries

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
In the present experiments, we tried to elucidate whether changes in arginase activity and protein expression of arginase I and II are involved in the occurrence of intimal hyperplasia in premenopausal human uterine arteries.
Galina Vasileva Marinova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro and In Silico Analyses of New Cinnamid and Rosmarinic Acid-Derived Compounds Biosynthesized in Escherichia coli as Leishmania amazonensis Arginase Inhibitors

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Arginase is a metalloenzyme that plays a central role in Leishmania infections. Previously, rosmarinic and caffeic acids were described as antileishmanial agents and as Leishmania amazonensis arginase inhibitors.
Julio Abel Alfredo dos Santos Simone Come   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lilrb4a Suppression Reprograms Microglia to Mitigate APOE4‐Associated Amyloid Plaques and Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy in Association With a PPAR‐Linked Pro‐Clearance State

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Targeting Lilrb4a in Apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4)‐associated Alzheimer's disease (AD) reprograms microglia toward a beneficial, phagocytic state. Genetic deletion or antisense inhibition of Lilrb4a suppresses p‐SHP2/NF‐κB/STAT1 signaling, restores PPAR‐linked lipid and energy metabolism, and reduces amyloid plaque burden and cerebral amyloid angiopathy ...
Changxu Nie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Products That Target the Arginase in Leishmania Parasites Hold Therapeutic Promise

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Parasites of the genus Leishmania cause a variety of devastating and often fatal diseases in humans worldwide. Because a vaccine is not available and the currently small number of existing drugs are less than ideal due to lack of specificity and emerging
Nicola S. Carter   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperargininemia with Arginase Deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Research, 1979
Summary: A female and a male sibling aged 15 and 8 yr developed almost normally for 3 yr, then gradually deteriorated intellectually and physically. Both patients showed marked hyperargininuria (up to 370 times normal), prominent lysinuria, cystinuria, and ornithinuria, and a milder generalized amino aciduria.
S D, Cederbaum   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Dual‐Phase Exosomal Nanotherapy Enhances Continual Efferocytosis by Coordinating Checkpoint Inhibition and Metabolic Reprogramming in Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here we developed Am@SExo, a dual‐functional engineered exosome that coordinates CD47–SIRPα checkpoint blockade with Arg1 mRNA–mediated metabolic reprogramming. Surface SIRPα promotes recognition of apoptotic cells and plaque targeting, while Arg1 expression enhances arginine–ornithine metabolism, Rac1 activation, and actin remodeling in macrophages ...
Danwen Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antileishmanial Activity of 4,8-Dimethoxynaphthalenyl Chalcones on Leishmania amazonensis

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by Leishmania species. Available therapeutic options have several limitations. The drive to develop new, more potent, and selective antileishmanial agents is thus a major goal.
Kaio Maciel de Santiago-Silva   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile Detection of Cellular Protein via Fluorescence Anisotropy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell Lysate Fluorescence Anisotropy (CFAST) utilizes long lifetime dye‐labeled nanobodies for rapid protein quantification in minimally purified, complex cell lysate. When coupled with cellular thermal shift, CFAST allows high‐throughput detection of endogenous protein‐small molecule engagement, facilitating the discovery of novel binders for ...
Qing Tang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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