Results 11 to 20 of about 50,915 (302)

KCl-Dependent Release of Mitochondrial Membrane-Bound Arginase Appears to Be a Novel Variant of Arginase-II [PDF]

open access: yesScientifica, 2016
Arginase regulates arginine metabolism, ornithine-urea cycle, and immunological surveillance. Arginase-I is predominant in cytosol, and arginase-II is localised in the mitochondria.
Mishra Suman, Mishra Rajnikant
doaj   +2 more sources

Frequent adaptive immune responses against arginase-1

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
The enzyme arginase-1 reduces the availability of arginine to tumor-infiltrating immune cells, thus reducing T-cell functionality in the tumor milieu. Arginase-1 is expressed by some cancer cells and by immune inhibitory cells, such as myeloid-derived ...
Evelina Martinenaite   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of arginase in vessel wall remodeling [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2013
Arginase metabolizes the semi-essential amino acid L-arginine to L-ornithine and urea. There are two distinct isoforms of arginase, arginase I and II, which are encoded by separate genes and display differences in tissue distribution, subcellular ...
William eDurante
doaj   +2 more sources

Arginase as a mediator of diabetic retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2013
We have shown previously that diabetes causes increases in retinal arginase activity that are associated with impairment of endothelial cell (EC)-dependent vasodilation and increased formation of the peroxynitrite biomarker nitrotyrosine.
Chintan ePatel   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

MAP kinase phosphatase-2 plays a critical role in response to infection by Leishmania mexicana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this study we generated a novel dual specific phosphatase 4 (DUSP4) deletion mouse using a targeted deletion strategy in order to examine the role of MAP kinase phosphatase-2 (MKP-2) in immune responses.
Juliane Schroeder   +34 more
core   +3 more sources

Arginase in retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Retinal and Eye Research, 2013
Ischemic retinopathies, such as diabetic retinopathy (DR), retinopathy of prematurity and retinal vein occlusion are a major cause of blindness in developed nations worldwide. Each of these conditions is associated with early neurovascular dysfunction.
S Priya, Narayanan   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mapping Arginase Expression with 18F-Fluorinated Late-Generation Arginase Inhibitors Derived from Quaternary α-Amino Acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Arginase hydrolyzes L-arginine and influences levels of polyamines and nitric oxide. Arginase overexpression is associated with inflammation and tumorigenesis.
Kurhade, Santosh   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Arginase activity - a marker of disease status in patients with visceral leishmaniasis in ethiopia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The underlying mechanisms resulting in the profound immune suppression characteristic of human visceral leishmaniasis (VL) are not fully understood. Here, we tested the hypothesis that arginase, an enzyme associated with immunosuppression, is higher in ...
Corset, C   +79 more
core   +1 more source

Arginase from kiwifruit: properties and seasonal variation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The in vitro activity of arginase (EC 3.5.3.1) was investigated in youngest-mature leaves and roots (1-3 mm diameter) of kiwifruit vines (Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa) during an annual growth cycle, and enzyme from root material partially purified.
Petach, Helen H.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Local increase of arginase activity in lesions of patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis in Ethiopia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a vector-borne disease that is in Ethiopia mainly caused by the parasite Leishmania aethiopica. This neglected tropical disease is common in rural areas and causes serious morbidity.
Cloke, T   +70 more
core   +1 more source

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